DE4446684A1 - Structurally and functionally linked facilities for accelerated driving up and down of driver-assisted long-distance trains on variable length train trains and number of parking spaces as a system change point at intersections of motorway and railroad - Google Patents

Structurally and functionally linked facilities for accelerated driving up and down of driver-assisted long-distance trains on variable length train trains and number of parking spaces as a system change point at intersections of motorway and railroad

Info

Publication number
DE4446684A1
DE4446684A1 DE19944446684 DE4446684A DE4446684A1 DE 4446684 A1 DE4446684 A1 DE 4446684A1 DE 19944446684 DE19944446684 DE 19944446684 DE 4446684 A DE4446684 A DE 4446684A DE 4446684 A1 DE4446684 A1 DE 4446684A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
train
loading
system change
trains
motorway
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19944446684
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Norbert Krichler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KRICHLER NORBERT DIPL WIRTSCH
Original Assignee
KRICHLER NORBERT DIPL WIRTSCH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KRICHLER NORBERT DIPL WIRTSCH filed Critical KRICHLER NORBERT DIPL WIRTSCH
Priority to DE19944446684 priority Critical patent/DE4446684A1/en
Priority to DE19581402D priority patent/DE19581402D2/en
Priority to DE19581402A priority patent/DE19581402C1/en
Priority to PCT/DE1995/001836 priority patent/WO1996018534A1/en
Publication of DE4446684A1 publication Critical patent/DE4446684A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B1/00General arrangement of stations, platforms, or sidings; Railway networks; Rail vehicle marshalling systems
    • B61B1/005Rail vehicle marshalling systems; Rail freight terminals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D47/00Loading or unloading devices combined with vehicles, e.g. loading platforms, doors convertible into loading and unloading ramps
    • B61D47/005Loading or unloading devices combined with road vehicles carrying wagons, e.g. ramps, turntables, lifting means

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)

Abstract

A device is disclosed for transferring long-distance road trains from the motorway to the railway line and vice versa. The structural devices are situated in the immediate vicinity of a main line motorway/railway intersection. The transfer device is controlled with computer assistance from a manned control point.

Description

Beschreibung der ErfindungDescription of the invention

Bisherige Einrichtungen sehen zur Auf- und Abfahren von fahrerbegleiteten, Güterkraftfahr­ zeugen drehbare Plattformen vor, um ein selektives Beladen einzelner Wagen im Zugverband an Unterwegsbahnhöfen von der Seite her zu ermöglichen. Dasselbe Prinzip gilt auch für den Entladevorgang (Offenlegungsschrift DE 41 20 906 A1 vom 25. 6. 91/7. 1. 93).Previous facilities see for driving up and down driver-assisted, goods vehicles testify to rotatable platforms for selective loading of individual wagons in the train set at the subway stations from the side. The same principle applies to the Unloading process (published application DE 41 20 906 A1 from June 25, 91/7, January 1, 93).

Diese bisherigen Einrichtungen haben folgende Nachteile in dem Anwendungsfall hoher, in ho­ her Dichte auftretenden Fahrzeugströme zwischen Knotenpunkten mit hohem Verkehrsauf­ kommen durchgehend bei Tag und bei Nacht:These previous devices have the following disadvantages in the application case high, in ho density of vehicle flows occurring between nodes with high traffic come all day and night:

  • 1. Die Einrichtungen, welche fallbezogen nicht benötigt werden, erhöhen die mitzuführende Totlast und erhöhen den Energieverbrauch des Triebfahrzeuges des Eisenbahnzuges.1. The facilities that are not required on a case-by-case basis increase the amount to be carried Dead load and increase the energy consumption of the motor vehicle of the train.
  • 2. Derartige Einrichtungen verhindern konstruktionsbedingt ein durchgehendes Aufstellen der Fernlastzüge in der Längsrichtung in Reihe, d. h. Stoßstange an Stoßstange (siehe dort Abb. 01 und 02), und erhöhen die ungenützte Zugladelänge und dadurch die Totlast und den Energieverbrauch in vermehrter unwirtschaftlicher Weise.2. Due to the design, such devices prevent the long-distance installation of the long-distance trains in the longitudinal direction in series, ie bumper to bumper (see Figs. 01 and 02 there), and increase the unused train loading length and thereby dead load and energy consumption in an increasingly uneconomical manner.
  • 3. Derartige Einrichtungen begrenzen erheblich infolge konstruktiver Bauhöhen über der Schienenoberfläche die durch das Streckenprofilmaß nach oben vorgegebene Höhe der Fernlastzüge von derzeit 3.80 bzw. 4.00 m Eckhöhe weit unter diesen Wert, so daß keine freizügige Beladung mit der großen Menge vorkommender Fernlastzüge erfolgen kann.3. Such facilities limit considerably due to structural heights above the Rail surface the height of the predetermined by the distance profile dimension Long-distance trains from the current 3.80 or 4.00 m corner height far below this value, so that none permissive loading with the large amount of existing long-distance trucks can take place.

Insgesamt gesehen kann dem heute überwiegenden großen Aufkommen von Fernlastzügen zwischen zwei Ballungsräumen mit Punktzielen in diesen Ballungsräumen zur erwünschten Entlastung der Autobahnen vom Fernlastzugverkehr weder zeitlich noch kostenwirtschaftlich mit der genannten Erfindung ein Systemwechselkonzept dargeboten werden.All in all, the large volume of long-distance truck trains predominating today between two metropolitan areas with point targets in these metropolitan areas to the desired Relief of the highways from long-distance train traffic, neither in terms of time nor costs a system change concept can be presented with the named invention.

Andere Einrichtungen verzichten auf den Schwenkrahmen, sind aber nach dem Stand der Technik und ihrer Ausstattung ebenfalls nicht in der Lage, den massenhaften Systemwechsel zeit- und sachgerecht unter wirtschaftlich höchst optimierten Gegebenheiten auszuführen.
Anlagen:
Other facilities do not use the swivel frame, but according to the state of the art and their equipment they are also not able to carry out the massive system change in a timely and appropriate manner under economically highly optimized conditions.
Investments:

  • 1. Layout der baulich und funktional verbundenen Einrichtungen1. Layout of the structurally and functionally connected facilities
  • 2. Tabellarische Übersicht des Anforderungsprofils2. Tabular overview of the requirement profile
  • 3. Gesamtlayout einer Systemwechsel-Stelle in modularer Darstellung zur Verdeutlichung der baulichen und funktionalen Konfiguration der erfindungsgemäßen Neuheit innerhalb einer Systemwechsel-Anlage zur innovativen Prozeßablaufgestaltung3. Overall layout of a system change point in a modular representation to illustrate the structural and functional configuration of the novelty according to the invention within one System change system for innovative process flow design

Definition der Systemwechselstelle:
Übergang in beiden Richtungen für eine verkehrliche Relation (im Sinne einer Leitstelle)
Definition der Systemwechselanlage:
Zusammenfassung mehrerer Systemwechselstellen für die Übergänge von und zu entsprechenden verkehrlichen Relationen
Definition of the system change point:
Transition in both directions for a traffic relation (in the sense of a control center)
System change definition:
Combination of several system change points for the transitions from and to corresponding traffic relations

Claims (10)

1. Gegenüber den bisherigen Einrichtungen und den an sie gebundenen technischen Betriebsfor­ men verwendet das Verfahren einer Rollenden Bundesautobahn mit der Kurzbezeichnung "ROBA 2000" folgende bauliche und funktionale Eigenschaften. Die Erfindung zeichnet sich dadurch aus,daß die gesamte bauliche Einrichtung in der unmittelbaren Nähe einer Magistralenkreuzung von Autobahn und Eisenbahn angeordnet wird;1. Compared to the previous facilities and the technical operating forms linked to them, the method of a rolling federal highway with the short name "ROBA 2000" uses the following structural and functional properties. The invention is characterized in that the entire structural arrangement is arranged in the immediate vicinity of a main intersection of the motorway and the railway; 2. daß die Verbindungen keine längere Lastzugfahrzeit als 5 Minuten je Zufahrt oder Aus­ fahrt zur bzw. von der Systemwechselstelle bei einer den örtlichen Gegebenheiten angemes­ senen Geschwindigkeit beanspruchen;2. that the connections do not take longer than 5 minutes per train access or off drives to or from the system change point according to the local conditions claim his speed; 3. daß die Informationsübertragungseinrichtungen über den Fahrplan der Autobahn in den Zuführeinrichtungen zur Systemwechselstelle so installiert sind, daß eine rechtzeitige An­ kündigung bereitstehender leerer Zuggarnituren dem Fernlastzugführer nach Zeitpunkt und Fahrtziel ohne Bremsmanöver im Verkehrsfluß ermöglicht wird;3. that the information transmission facilities on the timetable of the highway in the Feeders to the system change point are installed so that a timely on termination of empty train sets available to the long-distance train driver according to the time and Destination is made possible without braking maneuvers in the flow of traffic; 4. daß vor Auffahrt auf einen wartenden Blockzug aus speziellen Niederflur- oder Plattform­ wagen in Abhängigkeit von dem Streckenfreiprofil/Lademaß die physikalischen Maße und Gewichte der in dichter Folge einfahrenden Fernlastzüge in dazu geeigneten Wiege- und Meßeinrichtungen halb- oder vollautomatisch erfaßt werden,4. that before entering a waiting block train from a special low-floor or platform dare the physical dimensions and depending on the distance free profile / loading dimension Weights of the long-distance trucks arriving in close succession in suitable weighing and Measuring devices are detected semi or fully automatically, 5. daß diese Daten aus über Datenverbund rechnergestützt dem personalgeführten Leitstand über der Auffahrstelle auf den Blockzug zur Festlegung der signalgesteuerten Ladefolge auf Bildschirm mitgeteilt werden;5. that this data from computer-aided computer-aided control center above the access point on the block train to determine the signal-controlled charging sequence be communicated on screen; 6. daß über der Auffahrtstelle zum Blockzug eine rechnergeführte Wiederholanzeige mit der Abfahrtzeit und dem Fahrtziel sowie den aktuellen Anschlußmöglichkeiten angebracht ist;6. that a computer-controlled repetitive display with the entry point to the block train the departure time and destination as well as the current connection options is; 7. daß erfindungsgemäß unter Beachtung der Eisenbahnvorschriften den in den Fernlastzug­ kabinen befindlichen Personal eine sehr schnelle Übergangsmöglichkeit zu dem am Zug­ anhang befindlichen Eisenbahn-Begleitwagen in Gestalt von Ladesteigen und darauf befind­ lichen Personenrollsteigen oder Kleinbussen angeboten wird, um die Ladezeiten je Blockzug auf unter 20 Minuten je Blockzugbeladezeit zu verkürzen, und damit einen wirt­ schaftlichen Systemwechselbetrieb in der Transportkette zu ermöglichen;7. that according to the railway regulations in compliance with the railway truck cabin staff a very quick transition to the train attached railroad escort in the form of loading platforms and located thereon Lichen passenger scooters or minibuses is offered, depending on the loading times Shortening the block train to less than 20 minutes per block train loading time, and thus a host enable economic system change operation in the transport chain; 8. daß zur weiteren Verkürzung der Abfertigungszeit (Beladezeit) Einrichtungen zur stationären ("kleinen") Bremsprobe für den Blockzug am Ausfahrtkopf des Ladesteiges nach den Gegebenheiten betrieblicher Erfordernisse vorgesehen werden; 8. that to further shorten the handling time (loading time) facilities for stationary ("Small") brake test for the block train at the exit head of the loading platform after the Conditions of operational requirements are provided;   9. daß für ankommende Blockzüge auf einem Parallelgleis das Umsetzen der Lok mit ange­ koppeltem Fahrerbegleitwagen über ein eingepflastertes Ausziehgleis und einer Verbin­ dungsweiche über ein entsprechend an den Ladesteig herangeführtes Parallelgleis erfol­ gen kann;9. that for arriving block trains on a parallel track the relocation of the locomotive with ange coupled driver support vehicle via a paved pull-out track and a connector diverter switch via a parallel track led to the loading platform can; 10. daß die mindestens eingleisig, bei höherem Lastzugaufkommen auch zwei- oder mehrglei­ sig angeordneten Be- und Entladegleise wechselseitig sowohl für das Auffahren über Kopf (Beladung des Blockzuges) wie für das Abfahren über Kopf (Entladung des Blockzuges) genutzt werden können, um einen höchst optimalen Betrieb im Bereich der System­ wechselstelle als Bindeglied zwischen der Autobahn und einer ein-, zwei- oder mehrgleisi­ gen Eisenbahnstrecke zu gewährleisten.10. that the at least one track, in the case of higher loads, also two or more tracks sig arranged loading and unloading tracks alternately both for overhead driving (Loading of the block train) as for overhead travel (unloading the block train)  can be used to achieve the most optimal operation in the area of the system Change point as a link between the motorway and a one, two or more tracks to ensure the railway line.
DE19944446684 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Structurally and functionally linked facilities for accelerated driving up and down of driver-assisted long-distance trains on variable length train trains and number of parking spaces as a system change point at intersections of motorway and railroad Withdrawn DE4446684A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944446684 DE4446684A1 (en) 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Structurally and functionally linked facilities for accelerated driving up and down of driver-assisted long-distance trains on variable length train trains and number of parking spaces as a system change point at intersections of motorway and railroad
DE19581402D DE19581402D2 (en) 1994-12-14 1995-12-13 Structurally and functionally linked facilities for accelerated opening and closing of driver-assisted long-distance trucks
DE19581402A DE19581402C1 (en) 1994-12-14 1995-12-13 Long-distance road train system accelerated load/unload devices arrangement
PCT/DE1995/001836 WO1996018534A1 (en) 1994-12-14 1995-12-13 Structurally and functionally connected devices for the accelerated loading and unloading of long distance road trains accompanied by drivers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19944446684 DE4446684A1 (en) 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Structurally and functionally linked facilities for accelerated driving up and down of driver-assisted long-distance trains on variable length train trains and number of parking spaces as a system change point at intersections of motorway and railroad

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4446684A1 true DE4446684A1 (en) 1996-06-27

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DE19944446684 Withdrawn DE4446684A1 (en) 1994-12-14 1994-12-14 Structurally and functionally linked facilities for accelerated driving up and down of driver-assisted long-distance trains on variable length train trains and number of parking spaces as a system change point at intersections of motorway and railroad
DE19581402A Expired - Fee Related DE19581402C1 (en) 1994-12-14 1995-12-13 Long-distance road train system accelerated load/unload devices arrangement

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19581402A Expired - Fee Related DE19581402C1 (en) 1994-12-14 1995-12-13 Long-distance road train system accelerated load/unload devices arrangement

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DE (2) DE4446684A1 (en)
WO (1) WO1996018534A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000073117A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-07 Canadian Pacific Railway Terminal design
FR2796629A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-01-26 Groupe Gtm Bi-modal transport for goods involves transport by trucks on road then by electric vehicle on top of which the goods trailer is placed
DE19949201C2 (en) * 1999-10-13 2002-02-07 Eberhard Skibbe System for loading and unloading of land vehicles for their transportation by rail
US8612287B2 (en) 1999-05-28 2013-12-17 Canadian Pacific Railway Company System and method for rail transport of trailers

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2774052B1 (en) * 1998-01-28 2000-04-14 Garrec Roger Le HIGHWAY RAIL NETWORK FOR TRUCK TRANSPORT
DE10118510C1 (en) * 1999-10-13 2002-08-29 Eberhard Skibbe System for loading and unloading of land vehicles for their transportation by rail
CN106004886B (en) * 2016-05-31 2018-04-17 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of track traffic transition station distributing system and its operation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3285194A (en) * 1963-10-08 1966-11-15 Gen Am Transport Combination railway and passenger automobile transportation systems
DE4120906A1 (en) * 1991-06-25 1993-01-07 Eckart Dipl Ing Kinderling Pick-a-back system for lorries on railway at intermediate stations - uses automatic computer controlled system, rotatable platforms on trucks or a system to rotate or push detached trucks towards loading ramps
DE4123579C1 (en) * 1991-07-13 1992-07-16 Aeg Westinghouse Transport-Systeme Gmbh, 1000 Berlin, De
DE9316221U1 (en) * 1993-10-23 1994-03-03 Melchner, Franz, 92676 Speinshart Device for transporting road vehicles on the railway network

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DE-Z.: Eisenbahningenieur 45(1994)2 S.133 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000073117A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-07 Canadian Pacific Railway Terminal design
US8612287B2 (en) 1999-05-28 2013-12-17 Canadian Pacific Railway Company System and method for rail transport of trailers
FR2796629A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2001-01-26 Groupe Gtm Bi-modal transport for goods involves transport by trucks on road then by electric vehicle on top of which the goods trailer is placed
DE19949201C2 (en) * 1999-10-13 2002-02-07 Eberhard Skibbe System for loading and unloading of land vehicles for their transportation by rail
US6439128B1 (en) 2000-05-26 2002-08-27 Canadian Pacific Railway Company Terminal design

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO1996018534A1 (en) 1996-06-20
DE19581402C1 (en) 2000-12-07

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8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licenses declared
8143 Withdrawn due to claiming internal priority