DE44108C - Baking cutting machine - Google Patents

Description

IMPERIAL

PATENT OFFICE.

The machine shown on the accompanying drawing in Fig. Ι to 6 has the purpose of for rusks baked in long lines into pieces of the desired and to be able to cut the same thickness, either at right angles to the width of the line to the length of the same or obliquely.

The machine consists in the main of the q to support and Bock u resting table a, the α on the table in the length direction thereof movably disposed pusher c for transporting Irish the Einbackzeile, which in the guide strips η at Bock u guided frame m with knife Wi ₁ and the automatic feed device for the pusher c.

The table a, on which the line to be cut Einback is placed in front of the pusher c , is close behind the knife guide on a bolt v, Fig. 3, rotatable around the same by turning on the bolt v, depending on the pieces to be cut to be cut off at right angles to the length of the baking line or at an angle, at right angles or at an angle to the knife m. When the table a rotates, it slides with claws Ci ₁ on the crosspiece <7i of the support q. Behufs fixing it in its different positions to 'a knife Ot ₁ is located at the table α is an angle n>, Fig. 6, which q over the crosspiece _x of the support engages q and is provided with screw W _1; so that the latter by means of the Table α can be tightened with lugs a _x on the cross piece q _x and thus fixed on support q.

The knife Ot ₁ for cutting the baked pieces is attached to a frame m , as shown in FIG. 2, and the latter is moved by turning the flywheel k on the handle Z by means of crank x, pull rod r and arm 5 in the guide strips η at right angles to the table surface . For the same purpose, the knife JM ₁ can also be moved past the table by rotating movement in a known manner instead of by straight-line movement.

To transport the Einbackzeile on the table α against the knife m _x (and back) by means of the pusher c is located between the arms h _x at the buck and the axis ^ ₁ with fixed on it, the drum y is rotatably mounted, as well as to the cradle and a role \ and at the rear end of the table α a drum b loosely on axis It _x . A cord, chain, etc., passes over drums b and y and pulley, one end of which is attached to drum b and the other end to drum y. This cord is also connected to the pusher c , so that it is moved towards the knife when the cord is wound onto drum y and is moved back by the knife when it is wound onto drum b . On the axis ^ ₁ there is still a ratchet wheel g and on the arm h, of the bracket u, a claw C ₁ , on which the pawl / engaging in the ratchet wheel g is attached, as well as a cog b _x with spring t _x , which is against the pawl f sets and holds the same with the ratchet wheel g in engagement.

In addition, the angle lever is rotatably seated on axis ^ ₁ , h with the one in the ratchet wheel g

engaging locking cone d, which is held in engagement with the ratchet wheel g by the spring t , which is supported on the lug ^ of the angle lever h.

With the angle lever h is connected to the arm H _{1 of} the bracket u on bolt Z ₁ rotatable rail i , which is rotated by the lifting thumb O ₁ with each rotation of the flywheel k about bolt I ₁ , whereby the angle lever h by means of locking cone d the ratchet wheel g advances. By pen. g ₁ , rail i with angled lever h and locking cone d is always moved back into the position shown, with the ratchet wheel g and drum y being held against backward movement by the locking pawl f .

Angle lever h and rail i are provided with slots so that the connecting bolts S ₁ of h and i evade when the rail i is moved in the slot of the angle lever h , and in order to reduce and enlarge the advance of the ratchet wheel g and the pusher c, and thereby to change the strength of the baked-in pieces to be cut, the bolt S ₁ in the slot of the rail i after the pivot point Z ₁ respectively. can be adjusted downwards from the same.

If the pusher c is advanced so far that it is in front of the knife m _x and the last part of the baking line has been cut, the cord has wound up on drum y and unwound from drum b , with the one on drum b and on the other Shaft A ₁ attached spring p _{t has} come into tension. _{The spring JJ 1} is tensioned in this way and the drum b is immediately turned back and the pusher c is automatically withdrawn in order to be able to put on a new line after the ratchet wheel g is exposed by pressing the ends of the ratchet f _l and ratchet cone d together.

Claims (1)

Patent claim: A baking cutting machine, on which the following under a), b) and c) Facilities are present at the same time and next to each other: a) the table α for guiding the Einbackzeile, the α at the table over movably disposed knife Hi ₁ and the c for transporting Irish the Einbackzeile on the table a such arranged pusher, that correspondingly by the same prior to each sections of the Einback the strength of the cut off piece under the knife m _{x is} moved; b) the adjustability of the table top α in such a way that it can be rotated on the cross piece g> j of the support q sliding on the bolt ν and can be fixed in the rotated positions, around the baking line at will in an inclined or straight direction transporting the moving knife JM ₁ and thereby being able to cut off the baking pieces across the width of the line at an angle or straight; _{c) the spring Jj 1} , which is tensioned when the pusher c is moved forward, which causes the pusher to be automatically withdrawn again after the movement device has been switched off. For this purpose ι sheet of drawings.