DE4313485A1 - Asparagus stalk chopping device - has housing contg. three-spring mounted blade holders with two spirally cutting blades joined by flat ring - Google Patents

Asparagus stalk chopping device - has housing contg. three-spring mounted blade holders with two spirally cutting blades joined by flat ring

Info

Publication number
DE4313485A1
DE4313485A1 DE4313485A DE4313485A DE4313485A1 DE 4313485 A1 DE4313485 A1 DE 4313485A1 DE 4313485 A DE4313485 A DE 4313485A DE 4313485 A DE4313485 A DE 4313485A DE 4313485 A1 DE4313485 A1 DE 4313485A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
asparagus
knife
housing
knife holder
flat ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE4313485A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Lothar Welz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4313485A priority Critical patent/DE4313485A1/en
Publication of DE4313485A1 publication Critical patent/DE4313485A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N7/00Peeling vegetables or fruit
    • A23N7/04Peeling asparagus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/03Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof consisting of whole pieces or fragments without mashing the original pieces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J17/00Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
    • A47J17/08Asparagus peelers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B27/00Hand cutting tools not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. finger rings for cutting string, devices for cutting by means of wires

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The appliance for using asparagus stalks has a housing (3) contg. three spring-mounted blade holders (1) each staggered by 120 deg. from the next and each contg. two spirally cutting blades (2). The blade holders, in the form of two armed levers, are joined at their free outer ends into a ring by a plate spring (9). That part (4) of ther holder holding the blade is angled at 45 deg. The blades protrudes in a wedge shape from the holder so as to bite more deeply into thicker asparagus, and are at 45 deg. to the asparagus lengthwise axis (2). A flat ring (11) manipulated externally by a hand lever is beneath the housing lid, and opens the blades using carrier pins (13). USE/ADVANTAGE - The unpeeled stalks of asparagus are cut up into short pieces a few mm long so as to be totally edible.

Description

Es ist bekannt, daß Spargel zur Verwertung geschält werden muß, da die in der Schale enthaltenen langen Fasern beim Kochen nicht weich werden und somit für den Genuß unbrauchbar sind. Diese wertvollen Ballast­ stoffe werden in der Regel als Abfall entsorgt. Der Gewichtsverlust ist erheblich.It is known that asparagus is peeled for recovery must be, since the long contained in the bowl Fibers do not become soft during cooking and therefore for the enjoyment are useless. This valuable ballast substances are generally disposed of as waste. The Weight loss is significant.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Spargel un­ geschält, also vollwertig, genießbar zu machen.The invention has for its object, asparagus un peeled, that is, to make it fully edible.

Als Lösung dieses Problems sieht die Erfindung vor, die langfaserige Schale am Spargel in einige Milli­ meter kurze Stücke zu schneiden. Die Schale wird nicht entfernt.To solve this problem, the invention provides the long-fiber skin on the asparagus in a few milli cut short pieces. The shell will not removed.

Das Schneiden der Schale geschieht mit einer Vorrich­ tung, in der drei in federnden Haltern 1 befestigte, um jeweils 120 Grad versetzte Messerpaare 2 den Spar­ gel spiralförmig einritzen. Der Spargel wird hierbei senkrecht von oben nach unten durch die Vorrichtung geschoben. Die als zweiarmige Hebel ausgebildeten Messerhalter sind in dem feststehenden Gehäuse 3 ge­ lagert. Der abwärts bewegte Spargel gleitet an den Messerhaltern entlang und wird in einem Winkel von ca. 45 Grad durch die vorstehenden Messer in entspre­ chender Tiefe eingeschnitten. Die Schrägstellung der Messer bewirkt bei senkrechtem Druck auf den Spargel, daß dieser in Drehung versetzt wird. So entstehen spiralförmige Einschnitte mit großer Steigung. The cutting of the shell is done with a tung Vorrich in which three fixed in resilient holders 1, offset by 120 degrees pairs of blades 2 scratch the saving gel spirally. The asparagus is pushed vertically through the device from top to bottom. The knife holder designed as a two-armed lever are stored in the fixed housing 3 ge. The asparagus moved downwards glides along the knife holders and is cut at an angle of approx. 45 degrees by the protruding knives at the appropriate depth. The inclined position of the knives causes vertical pressure on the asparagus to cause it to rotate. This creates spiral incisions with a large slope.

Bei dickem Spargel ist in der Regel auch die Schale dicker und fester als bei dünnem. Folglich müssen mit zunehmender Dicke des Spargels die Messer tiefer schneiden. Hierzu ist der die Messer tragende Teil 4 der Messerhalter um 45 Grad abgewinkelt, und die Mes­ ser ragen aus dem Messerhalter keilförmig heraus 5 Bei dünnem Spargel liegen die flach schneidenden En­ den der Messerhalter an 7, bei dickem Spargel ver­ schieben sich die Aulagepunkte nach hinten 8, wo die Messer tiefer schneiden. Der erforderliche höhere An­ preßdruck entsteht zwangsläufig durch die zunehmende Federspannung 6. Die äußeren Hebelarme der Messerhal­ ter sind an den Enden ringförmig durch eine Blattfeder 9 verbunden. Zur Erlangung eines Anfangsdruckes ist die Feder an den abgeschrägten Enden der Messerhalter vor­ gespannt 10. Zum Öffnen der Messer ist in dem Gehäu­ sedeckel ein Flachring 11 eingelegt, der von außen über einen Handgriff 12 betätigt wird. Mitnehmerzapfen 13 drücken die Messerhalter auseinander. Das Durchschie­ ben des Spargels geschieht von Hand. Hierzu dient ein Knauf, in dem ein Mitnehmer drehbar gelagert ist. Der Mitnehmer ist unten trichterförmig offen und kann so auf das Schnittende des Spargels aufgesetzt werden. Er folgt der Drehung beim Schneidevorgang bis zum Anschlag auf dem Gehäusedeckel. Um das verbleibende Endstück wird der Spargel mit Drehbewegung nach unten herausgezogen.With thick asparagus, the skin is usually thicker and firmer than with thin. As a result, as the asparagus increases in thickness, the knives must cut deeper. For this purpose, the knife-bearing member 4 is bent, the blade holder 45 degrees, and the Mes ser protrude from the knife holder wedge-out 5 In thin asparagus the flat intersecting En are to the knife holder to 7, ver with thick Asparagus the Aulagepunkte slide back 8 where the knives cut deeper. The required higher contact pressure inevitably arises from the increasing spring tension 6th The outer lever arms of the Messerhal ter are annularly connected at the ends by a leaf spring 9 . To obtain an initial pressure, the spring is pre-tensioned at the bevelled ends of the knife holder 10 . To open the knife a flat ring 11 is inserted in the housing sedeckel, which is actuated from the outside via a handle 12 . Driving pins 13 press the knife holders apart. The asparagus is pushed through by hand. A knob, in which a driver is rotatably mounted, is used for this purpose. The driver is open at the bottom in a funnel shape and can thus be placed on the cut end of the asparagus. It follows the rotation during the cutting process up to the stop on the housing cover. The asparagus is pulled out around the remaining end piece by rotating it downwards.

Vorteile gegenüber dem üblichen Verfahren mit geschäl­ tem Spargel bestehen darin, daß durch abfallfreie Ver­ wertung kein Gewichtsverlust entsteht. Die wichtigen Ballaststoffe bleiben vollwertig genußfähig erhalten. Ferner entfällt das mühsame und aufwendige Schälen so­ wie das Wegräumen und Entsorgen der Schalen, was einen erheblichen Zeitgewinn bedeutet.Advantages over the usual peeling process asparagus consist in the fact that waste-free Ver no weight loss arises. The important ones Dietary fiber remains fully edible. Furthermore, the tedious and time-consuming peeling is eliminated like putting away and disposing of the bowls, what one significant time saving means.

Claims (8)

1. Verfahren zur Verwertung von ungeschältem Spargel sowie hierzu notwendige Vorrichtung, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die Schale am Spargel in kurze Stücke geschnitten und nicht entfernt wird.1. Process for the recovery of unpeeled asparagus and the necessary device, characterized in that the peel on the asparagus is cut into short pieces and is not removed. 2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in einem Gehäuse 3 drei federnd gelagerte, um je­ weils 120 Grad versetzte Messerhalter 1 je zwei Mes­ ser 2 enthalten, die den Spargel spiralförmig ein­ schneiden.2. Apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that in a housing 3 contain three resiliently, each by 120 degrees offset knife holder 1 each two measuring water 2 , which cut the asparagus spirally. 3. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die als zweiarmige Hebel ausgebildeten Messerhalter am äußeren freien Ende durch eine Blatt­ feder 9 ringförmig verbunden sind.3. Apparatus according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the knife holder designed as a two-armed lever at the outer free end by a leaf spring 9 are connected annularly. 4. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1-3, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß der die Messer tragende Teil der Messerhal­ ter um 45 Grad abgewinkelt ist 4.4. Apparatus according to claim 1-3, characterized in that the knife-carrying part of the Messerhal ter is angled at 45 degrees 4th 5. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1-4, dadurch gekennzeich­ net, daß die Messer keilförmig aus dem Messerhalter herausragen 5, um bei größerem Spargeldurchmesser einen tieferen Einschnitt zu gewährleisten.5. Apparatus according to claim 1-4, characterized in that the knives protrude in a wedge shape from the knife holder 5 , in order to ensure a deeper incision with a larger asparagus diameter. 6. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1-5, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die Messer in einem Winkel von 45 Grad zur Spargellängsachse stehen 2, um ein selbständi­ ges Drehen des Spargels bei senkrecht gerichtetem Druck zu bewirken. 6. The device according to claim 1-5, characterized in that the knives are at an angle of 45 degrees to the asparagus longitudinal axis 2 to cause a selbständigi ges rotating the asparagus at vertically directed pressure. 7. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1-6, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß die ringförmige Blattfeder durch Be­ festigung an den abgeschrägten äußeren Enden der Messerhalter die nötige Vorspannung 10 erhält, die bei weiterem Öffnen der Messer progressiv zunimmt 6.7. The device according to claim 1-6, characterized in that the annular leaf spring by fastening to the beveled outer ends of the knife holder receives the necessary bias 10 , which increases progressively with further opening of the knife. 6 8. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1-7, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß ein unter dem Gehäusedeckel liegen­ der, von außen über einen Handhebel bedienbarer Flachring 11 über Mitnehmerzapfen 13 das Öffnen der Messer ermöglicht.8. The device according to claims 1-7, characterized in that a lie under the housing cover, the flat ring 11, which can be operated from the outside by means of a hand lever, allows the knives to be opened via driving pins 13 .
DE4313485A 1993-04-24 1993-04-24 Asparagus stalk chopping device - has housing contg. three-spring mounted blade holders with two spirally cutting blades joined by flat ring Ceased DE4313485A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4313485A DE4313485A1 (en) 1993-04-24 1993-04-24 Asparagus stalk chopping device - has housing contg. three-spring mounted blade holders with two spirally cutting blades joined by flat ring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4313485A DE4313485A1 (en) 1993-04-24 1993-04-24 Asparagus stalk chopping device - has housing contg. three-spring mounted blade holders with two spirally cutting blades joined by flat ring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4313485A1 true DE4313485A1 (en) 1993-09-16

Family

ID=6486299

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4313485A Ceased DE4313485A1 (en) 1993-04-24 1993-04-24 Asparagus stalk chopping device - has housing contg. three-spring mounted blade holders with two spirally cutting blades joined by flat ring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4313485A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1121839C (en) * 1999-01-08 2003-09-24 米歇尔·金格拉斯 Device for peeling and selectivelly cutting vegetabless

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE79401C (en) * Dr. L. THIES, Braunschweig Asparagus peeling machine
DE219854C (en) *
FR2562408A1 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-11 Lucot Andre Cooking utensil relating to asparagus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE79401C (en) * Dr. L. THIES, Braunschweig Asparagus peeling machine
DE219854C (en) *
FR2562408A1 (en) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-11 Lucot Andre Cooking utensil relating to asparagus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1121839C (en) * 1999-01-08 2003-09-24 米歇尔·金格拉斯 Device for peeling and selectivelly cutting vegetabless

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAV Applicant agreed to the publication of the unexamined application as to paragraph 31 lit. 2 z1
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
8131 Rejection