DE4211620A1 - Machine for sowing seeds below severed roots - has loosening tines and disc coulters together with smooth rollers for direct sowing of seed below ground level - Google Patents

Machine for sowing seeds below severed roots - has loosening tines and disc coulters together with smooth rollers for direct sowing of seed below ground level

Info

Publication number
DE4211620A1
DE4211620A1 DE4211620A DE4211620A DE4211620A1 DE 4211620 A1 DE4211620 A1 DE 4211620A1 DE 4211620 A DE4211620 A DE 4211620A DE 4211620 A DE4211620 A DE 4211620A DE 4211620 A1 DE4211620 A1 DE 4211620A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
sowing
tines
seed
machine
disc coulters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE4211620A
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Nikolaus Ohnemus
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE4211620A priority Critical patent/DE4211620A1/en
Publication of DE4211620A1 publication Critical patent/DE4211620A1/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00—Combined machines
    • A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00—Sowing
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries

Abstract

The machine comprises a frame on which are mounted the smooth rollers preceded by a number of disc coulters fixed at intervals along a horizontal shaft, and the earth loosening tines. The tines are essentially vertical but can be inclined up to 20 deg. either forwards or backwards to suit varying ground conditions. The seed delivery device has four different positions into which it can be turned, and are designed for sowing in rows varying in the distance between them. There is a partition in the seed container to allow for different seeds to be distributed. USE/ADVANTAGE - Suitable for vines or other row cultures. Needs no prior ground preparation.

Description

Es ist bekannt, daß mit herkömmlichen Maschinen eine Vielzahl von Arbeitsgängen erforderlich ist, um die ganzen Arbeiten der oben beschriebenen Maschine zu erledigen.It is known that with conventional machines Variety of operations is required to complete the whole work of the machine described above take care of.

Außerdem müssen mehrere Geräte vorhanden sein.In addition, multiple devices must be available.

Der im Patentanspruch angegebenen Erfindung liegt das Problem zu Grunde, die Vielzahl teurer Einzel­ maschinen, mit einer einzigen Spezialmaschine zu lösen.The invention specified in the claim lies the problem is based on the multitude of expensive single items machines with a single special machine to solve.

Außerdem ist noch keine derartige Maschine erhältlich.In addition, such a machine is not yet available.

Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile sind zum ersten:The advantages achieved with the invention are first:

Einsaat von jeglichen Sämereien direkt ohne vorherige Bodenbearbeitung.Sowing of any seeds directly without prior Tillage.

Ein weiterer Vorteil ist in Anspruch 2 angegeben. Die Lockerungszinken eignen sich zur Tiefenlockerung, als auch zum Wurzelabriß, in jeglichen Reihenkulturen (Reben, Obstbäume , Baumschulen).Another advantage is given in claim 2. The loosening tines are suitable for deep loosening, as well as for root demolition, in any row crop (Vines, fruit trees, nurseries).

Durch die Möglichkeit die Zinken um jeweils 20 Grad nach vorne oder nach hinten zu verstellen, ist eine optimale Anpassung an die jeweiligen Bodenverhältnisse möglich. Durch eine Anzahl von Löchern im Zinken, die immer mit denen in der Halterung übereinstimmen, ist ein individuelles Einstellen der Tiefe gewährleistet.Due to the possibility of the tines by 20 degrees each moving forward or backward is one optimal adaptation to the respective soil conditions possible. Through a number of holes in the prong that always match those in the bracket is a individual depth adjustment guaranteed.

Ein bedeutender Vorteil ist die in Anspruch 3 beschriebene Unterstockeinsaatvorrichtung.A significant advantage is that in claim 3 described below-ground sowing device.

Bei dieser Vorrichtung wird jeweils das äußere Auslaufrohr der Sämaschine in eine 4fach verstell­ bare Halterung geschoben durch die man die Ablage des Saatgutes bestimmen kann,was bei unterschiedlichen Reihenabständen wichtig ist.In this device, the outer Adjust the outlet pipe of the seed drill in a 4-way bare bracket pushed through which the storage of the Seeds can determine what is different at Row spacing is important.

Wird nun im Saatgutbehälter der Sämaschine ein Trennblech jeweils neben den äußeren Auslaufrohren angebracht, so kann man im Unterstockbereich andere Sämereien ausbringen als in der Gasse. Will now be in the seed hopper of the seeder Divider next to the outer outlet pipes attached, so you can in the lower floor area others Spread seeds as in the alley.  

Beispielexample

Eine Einsaat mit der Spezialmaschine sieht folgendermaßen aus.Sowing with the special machine looks like this out.

Zuerst lockern die Lockerungszinken die Schlepperspur auf. Lockerungszinken (Blatt Nr. 3 Zeichnung Nr. 2).First the loosening tines loosen the tractor track on. Loosening tines (sheet No. 3 drawing No. 2).

Dann schneiden die Scheibenseche den Boden auf Saattiefe auf. (Scheibenseche (Blatt Nr. 3 Zeichnung Nr. 3).Then the disc coulters cut the soil to seed depth on. (Disc coulters (sheet No. 3 drawing No. 3).

In diese Schlitze im Boden fällt dann (durch die Schlitzschare geleitet) der Samen.Then falls into these slots in the floor (through the Slotted shares) of the seeds.

Die darauffolgende Glattwalze, drückt dann die Schlitze wieder zu, damit der Samen Bodenschluß bekommt und keimen kann.The subsequent smooth roller then presses the slots again so that the semen comes into contact with the ground and can germinate.

Durch die an der Maschine angebrachte Unterstockeinsaatvorrichtung (Blatt Nr. 3 Zeichnung Nr. 1) kann nun im selben Arbeitsgang unter die Reihenkultur eine Sämerei ausgebracht werden.By the attached to the machine Lower-level sowing device (sheet No. 3 drawing No. 1) can now be added to the row culture in the same step to sow a seed.

Claims (3)

1. Spezialmaschine zur Direkt-, Unterstockeinsaat von Sämereien, und Untergrundlockerung + Wurzelabrißeinrichtung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Spezialmaschine, aus einem Rahmen, an dem sich die Lockerungszinken, so wie einer mit Scheibensechen, bestückten Welle, und einer nachfolgenden Glattwalze besteht.1. Special machine for direct and lower-level sowing of seeds, and subsoil loosening + root demolition device, characterized in that the special machine consists of a frame on which the loosening tines, such as a shaft equipped with disc coulters, and a subsequent smooth roller. 2. Spezialmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das der Lockerungszinken sich von seiner senkrechten Stellung jeweils 20 Grad nach vorne oder nach hinten verstellen läßt.2. Special machine according to claim 1, characterized, that the loosening tines differ from its vertical Position 20 degrees forwards or backwards can be adjusted. 3. Spezialmaschine nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, das die Unterstockeinsaatvorrichtung sich durch vier verschiedene Verstellpunkte in jede Position drehen läßt.3. Special machine according to claim 1, characterized, that the sub-harrow seeding through four different adjustment points in each position can rotate.
DE4211620A 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Machine for sowing seeds below severed roots - has loosening tines and disc coulters together with smooth rollers for direct sowing of seed below ground level Ceased DE4211620A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4211620A DE4211620A1 (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Machine for sowing seeds below severed roots - has loosening tines and disc coulters together with smooth rollers for direct sowing of seed below ground level

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4211620A DE4211620A1 (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Machine for sowing seeds below severed roots - has loosening tines and disc coulters together with smooth rollers for direct sowing of seed below ground level

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4211620A1 true DE4211620A1 (en) 1993-10-14

Family

ID=6456275

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE4211620A Ceased DE4211620A1 (en) 1992-04-07 1992-04-07 Machine for sowing seeds below severed roots - has loosening tines and disc coulters together with smooth rollers for direct sowing of seed below ground level

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4211620A1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3200778A (en) * 1963-07-30 1965-08-17 Alvin C Whelchel Planter
FR2408288A1 (en) * 1977-11-14 1979-06-08 Moore Samuel Seed drill with disc coulter - has discharge tubes with rigid lower ends including knife coulters to hole furrows open
DE3111181A1 (en) * 1981-03-21 1982-09-30 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co Kg, 4507 Hasbergen Seed drill with single-disc coulters
US4409911A (en) * 1981-10-23 1983-10-18 Jordan Implemenet Co. Listing and bed shaping apparatus with planter attachment and method
DE3336216A1 (en) * 1983-10-05 1985-04-25 H. Niemeyer Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 4446 Hörstel Seed-spacing drill
DE3502510A1 (en) * 1985-01-25 1986-07-31 Theodor Dipl.-Forstw. 8213 Aschau Erras Appliance for sowing forestry seed in unprepared forest soils
FR2656195A1 (en) * 1989-12-27 1991-06-28 Lely France Sarl Seeding device equipped with members for working the subsoil and with members for working the soil and method for sowing

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3200778A (en) * 1963-07-30 1965-08-17 Alvin C Whelchel Planter
FR2408288A1 (en) * 1977-11-14 1979-06-08 Moore Samuel Seed drill with disc coulter - has discharge tubes with rigid lower ends including knife coulters to hole furrows open
DE3111181A1 (en) * 1981-03-21 1982-09-30 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer Gmbh & Co Kg, 4507 Hasbergen Seed drill with single-disc coulters
US4409911A (en) * 1981-10-23 1983-10-18 Jordan Implemenet Co. Listing and bed shaping apparatus with planter attachment and method
DE3336216A1 (en) * 1983-10-05 1985-04-25 H. Niemeyer Söhne GmbH & Co KG, 4446 Hörstel Seed-spacing drill
DE3502510A1 (en) * 1985-01-25 1986-07-31 Theodor Dipl.-Forstw. 8213 Aschau Erras Appliance for sowing forestry seed in unprepared forest soils
FR2656195A1 (en) * 1989-12-27 1991-06-28 Lely France Sarl Seeding device equipped with members for working the subsoil and with members for working the soil and method for sowing

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
ON Later submitted papers
OP8 Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law
8122 Nonbinding interest in granting licences declared
8131 Rejection