DE4134289A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtueberzuegen, insbesondere bei der kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute zwischenschichthaftung ergeben - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtueberzuegen, insbesondere bei der kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute zwischenschichthaftung ergebenInfo
- Publication number
- DE4134289A1 DE4134289A1 DE4134289A DE4134289A DE4134289A1 DE 4134289 A1 DE4134289 A1 DE 4134289A1 DE 4134289 A DE4134289 A DE 4134289A DE 4134289 A DE4134289 A DE 4134289A DE 4134289 A1 DE4134289 A1 DE 4134289A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- resins
- layers
- coating
- cationic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 title claims description 75
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000003010 ionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 40
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 6
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YTLYLLTVENPWFT-UPHRSURJSA-N (Z)-3-aminoacrylic acid Chemical compound N\C=C/C(O)=O YTLYLLTVENPWFT-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLRJSXFWDNMKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-n-methoxy-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound CONC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 BLRJSXFWDNMKQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QDHUQRBYCVAWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N amino prop-2-enoate Chemical class NOC(=O)C=C QDHUQRBYCVAWEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IWLBIFVMPLUHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;formaldehyde Chemical compound N.O=C IWLBIFVMPLUHLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012964 benzotriazole Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010382 chemical cross-linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000032798 delamination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004992 fission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000831 ionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 description 1
- ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphinic acid Chemical compound O[PH2]=O ACVYVLVWPXVTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 zirconium aluminate Compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/36—Successively applying liquids or other fluent materials, e.g. without intermediate treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
- B05D7/57—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (10)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4134289A DE4134289A1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1991-10-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtueberzuegen, insbesondere bei der kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute zwischenschichthaftung ergeben |
| CA002080411A CA2080411A1 (en) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-13 | Method of producing multilayer coatings, more particularly for lacquering of motor vehicules, having good adhesion between layers |
| AT92117597T ATE124891T1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-15 | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtüberzügen, insbesondere bei der kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute zwischenschichthaftung ergeben. |
| ES92117597T ES2077324T3 (es) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-15 | Procedimiento para fabricar pinturas de varias capas, mas particularmente para los vehiculos automoviles, que proporcionan una buena adherencia de capas intermedias. |
| EP92117597A EP0537726B1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mehrschichtüberzügen, insbesondere bei der Kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute Zwischenschichthaftung ergeben |
| DE59202867T DE59202867D1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mehrschichtüberzügen, insbesondere bei der Kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute Zwischenschichthaftung ergeben. |
| KR1019920019071A KR930007520A (ko) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-16 | 모터 차량을 랙커칠하기 위한, 층간 접착성이 양호한 다층 코팅의 제조방법 |
| TW081108243A TW221453B (enExample) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-16 | |
| JP4280190A JPH05208167A (ja) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-19 | 良好な層間接着性を有する、特に自動車ベヒクルのラッカー掛けのための多層塗膜の作成方法 |
| US08/171,323 US5439710A (en) | 1991-10-17 | 1993-12-21 | Method of producing multilayer coatings, more particularly for lacquering of motor vehicles, having good adhesion between layers |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4134289A DE4134289A1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1991-10-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtueberzuegen, insbesondere bei der kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute zwischenschichthaftung ergeben |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE4134289A1 true DE4134289A1 (de) | 1993-04-22 |
Family
ID=6442830
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4134289A Withdrawn DE4134289A1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1991-10-17 | Verfahren zur herstellung von mehrschichtueberzuegen, insbesondere bei der kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute zwischenschichthaftung ergeben |
| DE59202867T Expired - Fee Related DE59202867D1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mehrschichtüberzügen, insbesondere bei der Kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute Zwischenschichthaftung ergeben. |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE59202867T Expired - Fee Related DE59202867D1 (de) | 1991-10-17 | 1992-10-15 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mehrschichtüberzügen, insbesondere bei der Kraftfahrzeuglackierung, die eine gute Zwischenschichthaftung ergeben. |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5439710A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0537726B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPH05208167A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR930007520A (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE124891T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2080411A1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE4134289A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2077324T3 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW221453B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4215070A1 (de) * | 1992-05-07 | 1993-11-11 | Herberts Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Mehrschichtlackierungen |
| AU665876B2 (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1996-01-18 | Nippon Paint Co., Ltd. | Two coat one bake coating method |
| DE4339870A1 (de) * | 1993-11-23 | 1995-05-24 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer zweischichtigen Lackierung und wäßrige Lacke |
| US5538078A (en) * | 1994-04-08 | 1996-07-23 | Nippondenso Co., Ltd. | Aluminum-containing metal composite material and process for producing same |
| GB2295563B (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 1998-04-08 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | Coating method |
| JP3760028B2 (ja) * | 1997-07-03 | 2006-03-29 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 複層塗膜形成法 |
| JPH1157605A (ja) * | 1997-08-26 | 1999-03-02 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | メタリック塗装法 |
| US6248225B1 (en) | 1998-05-26 | 2001-06-19 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Process for forming a two-coat electrodeposited composite coating the composite coating and chip resistant electrodeposited coating composition |
| US6423425B1 (en) | 1998-05-26 | 2002-07-23 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Article having a chip-resistant electrodeposited coating and a process for forming an electrodeposited coating |
| JP2000107687A (ja) * | 1998-08-06 | 2000-04-18 | Kansai Paint Co Ltd | 自動車車体の被覆法 |
| USH2035H1 (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2002-07-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Method for applying a polymer coating to a substrate |
| US6342272B1 (en) | 2000-04-21 | 2002-01-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Multi-layer corrosion resistant coatings |
| CA2439965A1 (en) | 2001-04-23 | 2002-10-31 | Basf Corporation | Curable coating compositions having improved compatibility and scratch and mar resistance, cured coated substrates made therewith and methods for obtaining the same coating |
| DE10200994A1 (de) * | 2002-01-11 | 2003-07-31 | Eisenmann Kg Maschbau | Verfahren zum Lackieren von Werkstücken, insbesondere von Fahrzeugkarosserien |
| US20080050527A1 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2008-02-28 | Basf Corporation | Curable coating compositions having improved compatibility and scratch and mar resistance, cured coated substrates made therewith and methods for obtaining the same |
| US9970123B2 (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2018-05-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Electroconductive composite substrates coated with electrodepositable coating compositions and methods of preparing them |
| CN114096622A (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2022-02-25 | 共荣社化学株式会社 | 固化性树脂组合物、固化膜、被覆树脂成型体和多层膜 |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0421247A1 (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1991-04-10 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Coating method |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS52142501A (en) * | 1976-05-24 | 1977-11-28 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Focal point detection for video disc apparatus |
| EP0089741B1 (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1988-12-21 | Basf Corporation | A process for preparing a multilayer coating on a substrate and a coated substrate prepared thereby |
| DE4026978A1 (de) * | 1990-08-25 | 1992-02-27 | Bayer Ag | Auf traegern angebrachte ein- oder mehrlagige schichtelemente und ihre herstellung |
-
1991
- 1991-10-17 DE DE4134289A patent/DE4134289A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1992
- 1992-10-13 CA CA002080411A patent/CA2080411A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-10-15 ES ES92117597T patent/ES2077324T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-15 AT AT92117597T patent/ATE124891T1/de active
- 1992-10-15 EP EP92117597A patent/EP0537726B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-15 DE DE59202867T patent/DE59202867D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-10-16 TW TW081108243A patent/TW221453B/zh active
- 1992-10-16 KR KR1019920019071A patent/KR930007520A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1992-10-19 JP JP4280190A patent/JPH05208167A/ja active Pending
-
1993
- 1993-12-21 US US08/171,323 patent/US5439710A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0421247A1 (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1991-04-10 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Coating method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0537726B1 (de) | 1995-07-12 |
| CA2080411A1 (en) | 1993-04-18 |
| KR930007520A (ko) | 1993-05-20 |
| DE59202867D1 (de) | 1995-08-17 |
| ES2077324T3 (es) | 1995-11-16 |
| JPH05208167A (ja) | 1993-08-20 |
| EP0537726A1 (de) | 1993-04-21 |
| US5439710A (en) | 1995-08-08 |
| ATE124891T1 (de) | 1995-07-15 |
| TW221453B (enExample) | 1994-03-01 |
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| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |