DE412583C - Process for treating agricultural products such as corn, beans, cottonseed, etc., for destroying the eggs of harmful beetles, flies, and the like. like - Google Patents

Process for treating agricultural products such as corn, beans, cottonseed, etc., for destroying the eggs of harmful beetles, flies, and the like. like

Info

Publication number
DE412583C
DE412583C DEP47344D DEP0047344D DE412583C DE 412583 C DE412583 C DE 412583C DE P47344 D DEP47344 D DE P47344D DE P0047344 D DEP0047344 D DE P0047344D DE 412583 C DE412583 C DE 412583C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
eggs
cottonseed
flies
beans
corn
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEP47344D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
EMIL PASSBURG FA
Original Assignee
EMIL PASSBURG FA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EMIL PASSBURG FA filed Critical EMIL PASSBURG FA
Priority to DEP47344D priority Critical patent/DE412583C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE412583C publication Critical patent/DE412583C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M17/00Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zum Behandeln von landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugnissen, wie füais, Bohnen, Baumwollsamen usw" zum Vernichten der Eier schädlicher Käfer, Fliegen u. dgl. Bekanntlich sind im Mais, in Bohnen und im Baumwollsamen Eier von Käfern und Fliegen vorhanden, die bei ihrer Entwicklung zum Engerling außerordentlich schädigend auf die Ernteergebnisse einwirken, während die Insekten selbst,wiederum Eier in die Erzeugnisse legen und auch ihrerseits Fraßschaden anrichten. Im südöstlichen Europa, in Bulgarien, Rumänien, Südrußland, sowie in den südlichen Teilen der Vereinigten Staaten von Nordamerika und in Mexiko, jedenfalls auch in anderen Ländern, wird durch diese Käfer ein verheerender Schaden, namentlich an den Bohnen- und Baumwollpflanzungen angerichtet. Man hat zwar versucht, die Eier solcher Käfer u. dgl. durch Chemikalien oder durch Gaseinwirkung zu vernichten, erzielte damit jedoch bisher einen nur sehr beschränkten Erfolg, weil diese desinfizierend -%:irkenden Mittel zwar die Lebewesen im ausgebildeten und Engerlingszustande abtöten, nicht aber, was viel wichtiger ist, die in großer Menge in den Erzeugnissen vorhandenen Eier, so daß bei deren Entwickelung zum Engerling das wertvolle Gut besonders deren Fraß ausgesetzt ist. Demgegenüber zeitigt das den Gegenstand der Erfindung bildende Verfahren in bezug auf die Vernichtung der Eier solcher Schädlinge vollkommen sichere Ergebnisse. Es besteht in der auf anderem Gebiete, nämlich dem Desinfizieren von Eisenbahnwagen von dem Menschen lästigen Ungeziefer, bekannten Anwendung von Luftleere und Erwärmung, durch welche gemeinsam ein Verdampfen des Wassergehalts der Eier stattfindet, mit der Folge, daß letztere entweder platzen oder so weit austrocknen, daß sie ihre Lebenskraft verlieren. Um das zu erreichen, wird das mit den Schädlingseiern behaftete Pflanzengut in luftdicht abschließbare, mit innerem Schaufelwerk versehene Behälter gebracht und in diesen einige Zeit unter Erwärmung und vorteilhaft ständiger Umlagerung der Einwirkung einer hohen Luftleere ausgesetzt. Eine stärkere Erhitzung des Gutes muß dabei zur Erhaltung seiner Keimfähigkeit vermieden werden.Process for treating agricultural products such as füais, beans, cottonseed, etc. "for destroying the eggs of harmful beetles, flies It is well known that beetle eggs are found in maize, beans and cottonseed and flies are present, which are extremely damaging as they develop into grubs act on the harvest results, while the insects themselves, turn eggs in lay the products and also cause damage in turn. In the southeast Europe, in Bulgaria, Romania, southern Russia, as well as in the southern parts of the United States of North America and Mexico, at least in other countries too devastating damage from these beetles, especially to the bean and cotton plantations arranged. It is true that attempts have been made to remove the eggs of such beetles and the like with chemicals or to destroy it by the action of gas, however, has so far only achieved one limited success, because these disinfecting agents do indeed affect living beings kill in the trained and grub state, but not, which is much more important is the eggs present in large quantities in the products, so that in their Development into a grub, the valuable commodity, which is particularly susceptible to being eaten. In contrast, the method forming the subject matter of the invention relates to on the destruction of the eggs of such pests completely certain results. It exists in another area, namely the disinfection of railroad cars from pests annoying humans, known use of evacuation and warming, by which together an evaporation of the water content of the eggs takes place, with the consequence that the latter either burst or dry out to the point that they become theirs Lose vitality. In order to achieve this, what is afflicted with the pest eggs is used Plant material in airtight, lockable container with internal shovel brought and in this some time under warming and advantageous constant rearrangement exposed to the effects of a high vacuum. A stronger heating of the goods must be avoided to maintain its ability to germinate.

Claims (1)

P ATRITT-ASPRUCH Verfahren zum Behandeln von landwirtschaftlichen Erzeugnissen, wie Mais, Bohnen, Baumwollsamen usw., zum Vernichten der Eier schädlicher Käfer, Fliegen u. dgl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das mit solchen Eiern behaftete Gut einige Zeit unter Erwärmung der Einwirkung einer hohen Luftleere ausgesetzt wird.P ATRITT-ASPRUCH Method for treating agricultural Products such as corn, beans, cottonseed, etc., are more damaging to the destruction of the eggs Beetles, flies and the like, characterized in that they are afflicted with such eggs Well exposed to a high vacuum for some time while being heated will.
DEP47344D 1924-01-18 1924-01-18 Process for treating agricultural products such as corn, beans, cottonseed, etc., for destroying the eggs of harmful beetles, flies, and the like. like Expired DE412583C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP47344D DE412583C (en) 1924-01-18 1924-01-18 Process for treating agricultural products such as corn, beans, cottonseed, etc., for destroying the eggs of harmful beetles, flies, and the like. like

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP47344D DE412583C (en) 1924-01-18 1924-01-18 Process for treating agricultural products such as corn, beans, cottonseed, etc., for destroying the eggs of harmful beetles, flies, and the like. like

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE412583C true DE412583C (en) 1925-04-24

Family

ID=7382321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEP47344D Expired DE412583C (en) 1924-01-18 1924-01-18 Process for treating agricultural products such as corn, beans, cottonseed, etc., for destroying the eggs of harmful beetles, flies, and the like. like

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE412583C (en)

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