DE4030498A1 - Metal fixture, for facing panels - Google Patents

Metal fixture, for facing panels

Info

Publication number
DE4030498A1
DE4030498A1 DE19904030498 DE4030498A DE4030498A1 DE 4030498 A1 DE4030498 A1 DE 4030498A1 DE 19904030498 DE19904030498 DE 19904030498 DE 4030498 A DE4030498 A DE 4030498A DE 4030498 A1 DE4030498 A1 DE 4030498A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
borehole
plastic disc
recess
expansion
cone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
DE19904030498
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Artur Prof Dr Fischer
Stefan Lind
Willi Haug
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4011229A external-priority patent/DE4011229A1/en
Priority to DE19904030498 priority Critical patent/DE4030498A1/en
Application filed by Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Fischerwerke Artur Fischer GmbH and Co KG
Priority to ES90122256T priority patent/ES2050337T3/en
Priority to DE90122256T priority patent/DE59004341D1/en
Priority to AT90122256T priority patent/ATE100537T1/en
Priority to DK90122256.2T priority patent/DK0440896T3/en
Priority to EP90122256A priority patent/EP0440896B1/en
Priority to HU908343A priority patent/HU209870B/en
Priority to AU68271/90A priority patent/AU616128B2/en
Priority to FI906430A priority patent/FI94072C/en
Priority to US07/635,471 priority patent/US5106250A/en
Priority to YU1491A priority patent/YU47958B/en
Priority to SI9110014A priority patent/SI9110014A/en
Priority to KR1019910000507A priority patent/KR0166589B1/en
Priority to PL91288789A priority patent/PL166087B1/en
Priority to JP3007645A priority patent/JPH0781570B2/en
Priority to NO910330A priority patent/NO179292C/en
Priority to CS91197A priority patent/CZ279778B6/en
Priority to PT96590A priority patent/PT96590B/en
Priority to BR919100359A priority patent/BR9100359A/en
Priority to CA002035197A priority patent/CA2035197C/en
Priority to SU914894363A priority patent/RU2018728C1/en
Publication of DE4030498A1 publication Critical patent/DE4030498A1/en
Priority to HRP-14/91A priority patent/HRP931440B1/en
Priority to SG173794A priority patent/SG173794G/en
Priority to HK16895A priority patent/HK16895A/en
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0832Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0833Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable
    • E04F13/0835Separate fastening elements without load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements not adjustable the fastening elements extending into the back side of the covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5436Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B13/04Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front
    • F16B13/08Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation
    • F16B13/0858Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose with parts gripping in the hole or behind the reverse side of the wall after inserting from the front with separate or non-separate gripping parts moved into their final position in relation to the body of the device without further manual operation with an expansible sleeve or dowel body driven against a tapered or spherical expander plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B13/00Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose
    • F16B2013/007Dowels or other devices fastened in walls or the like by inserting them in holes made therein for that purpose to be fastened in undercut holes

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)

Abstract

The metal fixture (5) has a threaded shank and an expanding cone (6) fitting into a back tapered part (4) of a shallow hole (2). An expander piece in the form of a pitched-roof-shaped, roughly oval metal ring (70) is pushed onto the expander cone (6) and has the threaded shank going through it. The bent ends (10,11) of the metal ring (7) rest on the conical outer surface of the expender cone (6).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Befestigungselement für Fassadenplatten gemäß der Gattung des Hauptanspruches.The invention relates to a fastening element for facade panels according to the type of the main claim.

Im Hauptpatent wird ein Befestigungselement vorgeschlagen, dessen auf den Spreiz­ konus des Gewindeschaftes aufschiebbare Spreizelement durch mehrere dachförmig abgebogene Ringabschnitte gebildet ist, dessen abgebogene Enden auf einer Ebene und demselben Kreisdurchmesser liegen. Mit einem solchen Spreizelement ist eine optimale Verankerung des Befestigungselementes in einem hinterschnittenen Bohrloch der Fassadenplatte erreichbar. Ferner kann das Spreizelement in einfacher Weise als Stanz- und Biegeteil aus rostfreiem Edelstahl hergestellt werden.In the main patent, a fastener is proposed, the spreading Cone of the threaded shaft can be pushed on by several roof-shaped expansion elements bent ring sections is formed, the bent ends of which are on one plane and the same circle diameter. With such an expansion element optimal anchoring of the fastener in an undercut drill hole accessible on the facade panel. Furthermore, the expansion element can in a simple manner as Stamped and bent parts are made of stainless steel.

Zur Abstützung des Gewindebolzens im Bohrloch ist ein Distanzelement vorgesehen, das gleichzeitig das aufgeschobene Spreizelement gegen Verschieben sichert. Dieses Distanzelement ist jedoch nicht in der Lage, das Bohrloch gegen eindringende Feuchtig­ keit abzudichten und eine elastische Verspannung des Spreizelementes sicherzustellen.A spacer element is provided to support the threaded bolt in the borehole, which simultaneously secures the slid-on expansion element against displacement. This Spacer, however, is unable to dampen the borehole against ingress seal and ensure elastic tensioning of the expansion element.

Der Erfindung liegt daher die Aufgabe zugrunde, das Hauptpatent in dieser Hinsicht zu verbessern.The invention is therefore based on the object of the main patent in this regard improve.

Die Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird durch die im Hauptanspruch angegebenen Merkmale erreicht. Die über den Gewindeschaft gestülpte Kunststoffscheibe wird mit einer auf den Gewindeschaft aufgeschraubten Mutter sowohl gegen das Spreizelement als auch gegen die Außenfläche der Fassadenplatte verspannt. Der in das Bohrloch eingreifende Zentrieransatz der Kunststoffscheibe drückt dabei auf die Erhöhungen der dachförmig abgebogenen Ringabschnitte, so daß durch plastische und elastische Verformung des Zentrieransatzes zum einen ein gleichmäßiger Druck auf das Spreizelement und zum anderen eine anhaltende und vibrationssichere Verspannung erreicht wird. Gleichzeitig wird die Kunststoffscheibe mit ihrer Dichtungslippe fest gegen die Außenfläche der Fassadenplatte gepreßt, so daß eine optimale Abdichtung des Bohrloches gewährleistet ist. Über die Kunststoffscheibe wird ferner eine seitliche, aufgrund des Kunststoff­ materials jedoch flexible Abstützung des Gewindebolzens erreicht.This object is achieved by the features specified in the main claim reached. The plastic disc placed over the threaded shaft is attached to the Threaded nut screwed against both the expansion element and braced against the outer surface of the facade panel. The one engaging in the borehole Centering approach of the plastic disc presses on the ridges of the roof bent ring sections, so that by plastic and elastic deformation of the Centering approach on the one hand a uniform pressure on the expansion element and others sustained and vibration-proof tension is achieved. At the same time  the plastic washer with its sealing lip firmly against the outer surface of the Facade plate pressed so that an optimal sealing of the borehole is guaranteed is. On the plastic disc is also a side, due to the plastic However, flexible support of the threaded bolt is achieved.

Zur Erhöhung der Elastizität und Stauchfähigkeit der Kunststoffscheibe zum Ausgleich von Toleranzen der Bohrlochtiefe bzw. der Höhe des Spreizelementes ist es zweck­ mäßig, die dem Zentrieransatz gegenüberliegende Stirnseite der Kunststoffscheibe mit einer Vertiefung zu versehen. Aufgrund der Vertiefung kann sich nämlich die Kunststoff­ scheibe bis zur Anlage an der zur Verspannung dienenden Mutter durchbiegen.To increase the elasticity and compressibility of the plastic disc for compensation of tolerances of the borehole depth or the height of the expansion element, it is appropriate moderate, with the end face of the plastic disc opposite the centering shoulder to provide a recess. Because of the recess, the plastic can namely Bend the washer until it touches the nut used for tensioning.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausfüh­ rungsbeispieles näher erläutert.The invention is based on an Ausfüh shown in the drawing Example explained approximately.

Zur Verankerung des Gewindebolzens 9 in der mit einer Hinterschneidung 4 versehenen Bohrung 2 der Fassadenplatte 1 ist auf den Spreizkonus 6 des Gewindebolzens das Spreizelement 7 mittels eines Einschlagwerkzeuges aufgetrieben worden. Danach wird die Kunststoffscheibe 21 über den Schaft des Gewindebolzens 9 gestülpt, so daß der Zentrieransatz 22 in das Bohrloch 2 der Fassadenplatte 1 eingreift. Mit einer Mutter 23 wird nun die Kunststoffscheibe derart verspannt, daß zum einen die Stirnseite 24 des Zentrieransatzes 22 auf das Spreizelement 7 als auch die Dichtlippe 25 auf die Außen­ fläche der Fassadenplatte 1 drückt. Durch plastische Verformung der Stirnseite 24 des Zentrieransatzes 22 entsteht eine Verspannung, die das Spreizelement 7 ständig auf den Spreizkonus 6 drückt und somit die Verankerung sichert. Zum Ausgleich von Tole­ ranzen sowohl der Bohrlochtiefe als auch der Höhe des Spreizelementes 7 weist die Kunststoffscheibe 21 zusätzlich eine Vertiefung 26 auf, die ein Durchbiegen der Kunst­ stoffscheibe 21 ggf. bis zur Anlage an der Mutter 23 zuläßt.To anchor the threaded bolt 9 in the undercut 4 provided in the bore 2 of the facade panel 1 , the expansion element 7 has been driven onto the expansion cone 6 of the threaded bolt by means of an impact tool. Then the plastic disc 21 is slipped over the shaft of the threaded bolt 9 , so that the centering projection 22 engages in the borehole 2 of the facade panel 1 . With a nut 23 , the plastic disc is now clamped such that, on the one hand, the end face 24 of the centering projection 22 on the expansion element 7 and the sealing lip 25 presses on the outer surface of the facade panel 1 . A plastic deformation of the end face 24 of the centering projection 22 creates a tension which presses the expansion element 7 constantly onto the expansion cone 6 and thus secures the anchoring. To compensate for tolerances tole both of borehole depth and the height of the expansion element 7, the plastic disc 21 in addition to a recess 26, the material disk bending of the art 21, if necessary, until it abuts against the nut 23 permits.

Die Befestigung der Fassadenplatte 1 an den Träger 27 einer beispielsweise an einem Mauerwerk befestigten Unterkonstruktion erfolgt über eine weitere Mutter 28, zwischen der und der Mutter 23 der Träger 27 verspannt ist.The facade panel 1 is fastened to the carrier 27 of a substructure fastened, for example, to masonry via a further nut 28 , between which and the nut 23 the carrier 27 is clamped.

Claims (3)

1. Befestigungselement für Fassadenplatten, bestehend aus Metall mit einem Gewindeschaft und einem in eine Hinterschneidung eines Bohrloches mit gerin­ ger Bohrlochtiefe einsetzbaren Spreizkonus, auf den ein Spreizelement auf­ schiebbar ist, das mehrere dachförmig abgebogene Ringabschnitte aufweist, dessen abgebogene Enden auf einer Ebene und demselben Kreisdurchmesser liegen, nach Patent... (Patentanmeldung P 40 11 229.2), dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß über den Gewindeschaft (9) eine Kunststoffscheibe (21) gestülpt ist, deren auf der Fassadenplatte (1) aufsitzender Rand als Dichtungslippe (25) ausgebildet ist, und die einen in das Bohrloch (2) eingreifenden und auf das auf den Spreizkonus (6) aufgeschobene Spreizelement (7) drückenden Zentrier­ ansatz (22) aufweist.1.Fixing element for facade panels, consisting of metal with a threaded shaft and an expansion cone which can be inserted into an undercut of a borehole with a small borehole depth, onto which an expansion element can be pushed, which has several roof-shaped bent ring sections, the bent ends of which are on one level and of the same circle diameter lie, according to patent ... (patent application P 40 11 229.2), characterized in that a plastic disc ( 21 ) is slipped over the threaded shaft ( 9 ), the edge of which rests on the facade panel ( 1 ) is designed as a sealing lip ( 25 ) , and which has a centering projection ( 22 ) which engages in the borehole ( 2 ) and which is pushed onto the expansion element ( 7 ) pushed onto the expansion cone ( 6 ). 2. Befestigungselement nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die dem Zentrieransatz (22) gegenüberliegende Stirnseite der Kunststoffscheibe (21) mit einer Vertiefung (26) versehen ist.2. Fastening element according to claim 1, characterized in that the end face of the plastic disc ( 21 ) opposite the centering projection ( 22 ) is provided with a recess ( 26 ). 3. Befestigungselement nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Höhe der Vertiefung (26) und der Dichtungslippe (25) etwa der Dicke der Kunststoffscheibe (21) im Bereich der Vertiefung entspricht.3. Fastening element according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the height of the recess ( 26 ) and the sealing lip ( 25 ) corresponds approximately to the thickness of the plastic disc ( 21 ) in the region of the recess.
DE19904030498 1990-01-30 1990-09-26 Metal fixture, for facing panels Ceased DE4030498A1 (en)

Priority Applications (24)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19904030498 DE4030498A1 (en) 1990-04-06 1990-09-26 Metal fixture, for facing panels
EP90122256A EP0440896B1 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-11-22 Fastening element
DK90122256.2T DK0440896T3 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-11-22 Securing element
DE90122256T DE59004341D1 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-11-22 Fastener.
AT90122256T ATE100537T1 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-11-22 FASTENING ELEMENT.
ES90122256T ES2050337T3 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-11-22 FIXING ELEMENT.
HU908343A HU209870B (en) 1990-01-30 1990-12-19 Fastening element
AU68271/90A AU616128B2 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-12-20 Securing element
FI906430A FI94072C (en) 1990-01-30 1990-12-28 Metal fastening device
US07/635,471 US5106250A (en) 1990-01-30 1990-12-28 Connecting element for a facing panel
YU1491A YU47958B (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-08 SCREW TO SCREW
SI9110014A SI9110014A (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-08 Fastening element
KR1019910000507A KR0166589B1 (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-15 Fastening element
PL91288789A PL166087B1 (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-21 Fastener
JP3007645A JPH0781570B2 (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-25 Fixing member and front plate to which the fixing member is attached
NO910330A NO179292C (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-29 Fixing element, especially fixing element for facade panels
CS91197A CZ279778B6 (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-29 Fastening element
PT96590A PT96590B (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-29 FIXING ELEMENT
BR919100359A BR9100359A (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-29 FIXING ELEMENT AND FACADE PLATE
CA002035197A CA2035197C (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-29 Connection element for a facing panel
SU914894363A RU2018728C1 (en) 1990-01-30 1991-01-29 Fastener and fastening unit
HRP-14/91A HRP931440B1 (en) 1990-01-30 1993-11-26 Fastening element
SG173794A SG173794G (en) 1990-01-30 1994-12-07 Fastening element
HK16895A HK16895A (en) 1990-01-30 1995-02-09 Fastening element

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4011229A DE4011229A1 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-04-06 Metal fastener with threaded shaft - has expansion element with bent, oval ring, whose bend ends abut conical expansion face
DE19904030498 DE4030498A1 (en) 1990-04-06 1990-09-26 Metal fixture, for facing panels

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE4030498A1 true DE4030498A1 (en) 1992-04-02

Family

ID=25891966

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19904030498 Ceased DE4030498A1 (en) 1990-01-30 1990-09-26 Metal fixture, for facing panels

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4030498A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4334286A1 (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-04-13 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Fastening element for anchoring in plates consisting in particular of glass
DE9400659U1 (en) * 1994-01-15 1995-05-18 Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co Kg, 72178 Waldachtal Component with a concrete slab and at least one stone slab attached to it
DE20007514U1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-09-06 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Fastener
DE20008684U1 (en) * 2000-05-13 2001-09-20 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Fastening element for a multi-pane glass and arrangement in the fastening element anchored in a plate-shaped multi-layer body
DE202009013641U1 (en) 2009-10-26 2011-03-17 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg fastener
DE102013100647A1 (en) 2013-01-23 2014-07-24 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg fastener
CZ306827B6 (en) * 2016-05-14 2017-07-26 FRONTECH s.r.o. A fixing element for anchoring in an impassable opening

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4334286A1 (en) * 1993-10-08 1995-04-13 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Fastening element for anchoring in plates consisting in particular of glass
DE4334286C2 (en) * 1993-10-08 2002-09-19 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Fastening element for anchoring in plates consisting in particular of glass
DE9400659U1 (en) * 1994-01-15 1995-05-18 Fischerwerke Artur Fischer Gmbh & Co Kg, 72178 Waldachtal Component with a concrete slab and at least one stone slab attached to it
DE20007514U1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-09-06 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Fastener
EP1150024A1 (en) * 2000-04-26 2001-10-31 Fischerwerke Arthur Fischer GmbH & Co. KG Fastening element
DE20008684U1 (en) * 2000-05-13 2001-09-20 Fischer Artur Werke Gmbh Fastening element for a multi-pane glass and arrangement in the fastening element anchored in a plate-shaped multi-layer body
DE202009013641U1 (en) 2009-10-26 2011-03-17 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg fastener
DE102013100647A1 (en) 2013-01-23 2014-07-24 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg fastener
WO2014114432A1 (en) 2013-01-23 2014-07-31 Fischerwerke Gmbh & Co. Kg Securing element
CZ306827B6 (en) * 2016-05-14 2017-07-26 FRONTECH s.r.o. A fixing element for anchoring in an impassable opening
DE102017110365A1 (en) 2016-05-14 2017-11-16 FRONTECH s.r.o. FASTENING ELEMENT FOR ANCHORING IN A NON-CONTINUOUS OPENING
DE102017110365B4 (en) 2016-05-14 2022-09-15 FRONTECH s.r.o. FASTENING ELEMENT FOR ANCHORING IN A NON-THROUGH OPENING

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