DE394120C - Process for achieving coke savings in shaft furnace operation - Google Patents
Process for achieving coke savings in shaft furnace operationInfo
- Publication number
- DE394120C DE394120C DET27842D DET0027842D DE394120C DE 394120 C DE394120 C DE 394120C DE T27842 D DET27842 D DE T27842D DE T0027842 D DET0027842 D DE T0027842D DE 394120 C DE394120 C DE 394120C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- achieving
- shaft furnace
- furnace operation
- coke
- savings
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21C—PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE OF WROUGHT-IRON OR STEEL; TREATMENT IN MOLTEN STATE OF FERROUS ALLOYS
- C21C1/00—Refining of pig-iron; Cast iron
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zur Erzielung von Koksersparnissen beim Schachtofenbetrieb. Beim Schrottschmelzen im Martinofen war es bisher bekannt, als Kohlungsmittel oder als Roheisenersatz Koks zu verwensen, der mit einem verschlackbaren, ihn vor dem .Verbrennen schützenden Überzug versehen war. Aucli hat man vorgeschlagen, Brennstofibrikeite, die zum Brennen von Zement oder zum Schmelzen von Eisen dienen sollen, mit einem Überzug zu versehen, der ganz oder teilweise aus Flubmitteln für Zement oder Eisen besteht.Process for achieving coke savings in shaft furnace operation. In the case of scrap smelting in the Martin furnace, it was previously known as a carbon agent or to use as a pig iron substitute coke, which with a slageable, him before the .Burning protective coating was provided. Aucli it has been suggested that fuel manufacturers, which are to be used for burning cement or for melting iron, with a To provide a coating which is wholly or partly made of fluidizing agents for cement or iron consists.
Der Erfinder hat nun erkannt, daß Brennstoffe, wie Koks oder Holzkohle, in der Säule eines Schachtofens durch die aus der Schmelzschicht aufsteigenden Gase, Kohlensäure und Sauerstoff, die: nach den Formeln C+CO_@2COundC+O-CO mit dem Brennstoff in Reaktion treten, nicht oder nur wenig angegriffen werden--, wenn der Brennstoff mit einem verschlackbaren, dünnen, den Zutritt der Gase abhaltenden l;Tberzug versehen ist. Durch die Verhinderung der Kohlenoxydbildung gelangt mehr Brennstoff als bisher z. B. in die Schrrielzschicht eines Kupolofens. Der Aufwand an Brennstoff kann also um diese Menge verringert- werden. Auch wird infolge des Fehlens' von Kohlenoxyd in den Gichtgasen die aus der Gicht des Ofens herausschlagende, äußerst lästige Flamme beseitigt.-The inventor has now recognized that fuels, such as coke or charcoal, in the column of a shaft furnace through the gases rising from the melt layer, Carbonic acid and oxygen, which: according to the formulas C + CO_ @ 2COandC + O-CO with the fuel react, not or only slightly attacked - if the fuel provided with a slageable, thin cover that prevents the entry of gases is. By preventing the formation of carbon oxides, more fuel gets through than before z. B. in the Schrrielzschicht of a cupola furnace. So the amount of fuel used can be be reduced by this amount. Also, as a result of the absence of carbon monoxide in the gout gases the extremely troublesome one leaping out of the gout of the furnace Flame eliminated.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET27842D DE394120C (en) | 1923-06-24 | 1923-06-24 | Process for achieving coke savings in shaft furnace operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DET27842D DE394120C (en) | 1923-06-24 | 1923-06-24 | Process for achieving coke savings in shaft furnace operation |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE394120C true DE394120C (en) | 1924-04-14 |
Family
ID=7553750
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DET27842D Expired DE394120C (en) | 1923-06-24 | 1923-06-24 | Process for achieving coke savings in shaft furnace operation |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE394120C (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE743376C (en) * | 1939-05-20 | 1944-01-11 | Roechlingsche Eisen & Stahl | Process for the refining of iron ores |
DE930264C (en) * | 1949-11-22 | 1955-07-14 | Klara Piwowarsky | Process for operating a shaft furnace operated with coke for the production of high-quality iron and cast iron types |
DE1012754B (en) * | 1951-01-27 | 1957-07-25 | Martin Wiberg | Process for reducing ores |
DE966776C (en) * | 1948-12-28 | 1957-09-05 | Clara Piwowarsky Geb Benke | Process for increased coke utilization when melting overheating of high-carbon iron in shaft furnaces |
DE1026080B (en) * | 1952-06-03 | 1958-03-13 | Rheinische Kalksteinwerke | Method for achieving coke savings in the shaft furnace |
DE1159389B (en) * | 1955-05-24 | 1963-12-19 | Dr Rer Nat Ewald Wicke | Process for treating coke or graphitic carbon with inhibitors |
DE1160457B (en) * | 1955-06-18 | 1964-01-02 | Knapsack Ag | Process for saving coke and increasing performance in the production of pig iron in the blast furnace |
EP0311978A1 (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-19 | Kortec Ag | Process for delivering heat to molten metal |
DE4015444C1 (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-11-14 | Horst-J. Dipl.-Kaufm. 3500 Kassel De Hillekamp | Fuel or fuel additives to eliminate atmospheric pollution - comprises coke from petroleum oils on brown coal, coated with calcium hydroxide |
-
1923
- 1923-06-24 DE DET27842D patent/DE394120C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE743376C (en) * | 1939-05-20 | 1944-01-11 | Roechlingsche Eisen & Stahl | Process for the refining of iron ores |
DE966776C (en) * | 1948-12-28 | 1957-09-05 | Clara Piwowarsky Geb Benke | Process for increased coke utilization when melting overheating of high-carbon iron in shaft furnaces |
DE930264C (en) * | 1949-11-22 | 1955-07-14 | Klara Piwowarsky | Process for operating a shaft furnace operated with coke for the production of high-quality iron and cast iron types |
DE1012754B (en) * | 1951-01-27 | 1957-07-25 | Martin Wiberg | Process for reducing ores |
DE1026080B (en) * | 1952-06-03 | 1958-03-13 | Rheinische Kalksteinwerke | Method for achieving coke savings in the shaft furnace |
DE1159389B (en) * | 1955-05-24 | 1963-12-19 | Dr Rer Nat Ewald Wicke | Process for treating coke or graphitic carbon with inhibitors |
DE1160457B (en) * | 1955-06-18 | 1964-01-02 | Knapsack Ag | Process for saving coke and increasing performance in the production of pig iron in the blast furnace |
EP0311978A1 (en) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-19 | Kortec Ag | Process for delivering heat to molten metal |
DE4015444C1 (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-11-14 | Horst-J. Dipl.-Kaufm. 3500 Kassel De Hillekamp | Fuel or fuel additives to eliminate atmospheric pollution - comprises coke from petroleum oils on brown coal, coated with calcium hydroxide |
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