DE3855931D1 - Tiefkühlverfahren und -vorrichtung mit flüssiger Kohlensäure als Kältemittel - Google Patents
Tiefkühlverfahren und -vorrichtung mit flüssiger Kohlensäure als KältemittelInfo
- Publication number
- DE3855931D1 DE3855931D1 DE3855931T DE3855931T DE3855931D1 DE 3855931 D1 DE3855931 D1 DE 3855931D1 DE 3855931 T DE3855931 T DE 3855931T DE 3855931 T DE3855931 T DE 3855931T DE 3855931 D1 DE3855931 D1 DE 3855931D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- gaseous
- refrigerant
- carbonic acid
- phase
- freezing process
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D3/00—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies
- F25D3/12—Devices using other cold materials; Devices using cold-storage bodies using solidified gases, e.g. carbon-dioxide snow
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/50—Carbon dioxide
- C01B32/55—Solidifying
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8711237A FR2619203B1 (fr) | 1987-08-04 | 1987-08-04 | Procede et installation de refroidissement cryogenique utilisant du dioxyde de carbone liquide en tant qu'agent frigorigene |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3855931D1 true DE3855931D1 (de) | 1997-07-10 |
Family
ID=9353988
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3855931T Expired - Lifetime DE3855931D1 (de) | 1987-08-04 | 1988-07-16 | Tiefkühlverfahren und -vorrichtung mit flüssiger Kohlensäure als Kältemittel |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4886534A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0302285B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE153988T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3855931D1 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2619203B1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (44)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5121611A (en) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-06-16 | Liquid Carbonic Corporation | Refrigeration apparatus and method of refrigeration |
US5520005A (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1996-05-28 | The Boc Group, Inc. | Apparatus and method for chilling soft solid materials and liquids |
GB9604082D0 (en) * | 1996-02-27 | 1996-05-01 | Boc Group Plc | Gas recovery |
FR2752050B1 (fr) * | 1996-08-05 | 1998-09-11 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de reliquefaction d'helium gazeux |
US5715702A (en) * | 1996-11-15 | 1998-02-10 | Frigoscandia Equipment Ab | Refrigeration system |
US5934095A (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1999-08-10 | Tyree, Jr.; Lewis | Versatile low temperature liquid CO2 ground support system |
AU6984300A (en) * | 1999-09-08 | 2001-04-24 | Gram Equipment A/S | A refrigerator with cyclone liquid gas separator |
US6367264B1 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2002-04-09 | Lewis Tyree, Jr. | Hybrid low temperature liquid carbon dioxide ground support system |
US6516626B2 (en) * | 2001-04-11 | 2003-02-11 | Fmc Corporation | Two-stage refrigeration system |
DE10129780A1 (de) * | 2001-06-20 | 2003-01-02 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Kältebereitstellung |
EP1353112A1 (de) * | 2002-04-10 | 2003-10-15 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Methode zum Fördern kryogener Flüssigkeiten |
DE102005002976A1 (de) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-27 | Linde Ag | Kohlendioxid-Versorgung für Spritzgussanlagen |
DE102007035734A1 (de) | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-20 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Dentalmaterialien mit geringem Polymerisationsschrumpf |
US8240140B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2012-08-14 | Sustainx, Inc. | High-efficiency energy-conversion based on fluid expansion and compression |
US8225606B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2012-07-24 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression |
US8448433B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-05-28 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using gas expansion and compression |
US8479505B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-07-09 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems |
US8037678B2 (en) | 2009-09-11 | 2011-10-18 | Sustainx, Inc. | Energy storage and generation systems and methods using coupled cylinder assemblies |
US20100307156A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2010-12-09 | Bollinger Benjamin R | Systems and Methods for Improving Drivetrain Efficiency for Compressed Gas Energy Storage and Recovery Systems |
US8474255B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-07-02 | Sustainx, Inc. | Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange |
US8359856B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2013-01-29 | Sustainx Inc. | Systems and methods for efficient pumping of high-pressure fluids for energy storage and recovery |
US8250863B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2012-08-28 | Sustainx, Inc. | Heat exchange with compressed gas in energy-storage systems |
US7802426B2 (en) | 2008-06-09 | 2010-09-28 | Sustainx, Inc. | System and method for rapid isothermal gas expansion and compression for energy storage |
US7958731B2 (en) | 2009-01-20 | 2011-06-14 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for combined thermal and compressed gas energy conversion systems |
US8677744B2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2014-03-25 | SustaioX, Inc. | Fluid circulation in energy storage and recovery systems |
WO2009126784A2 (en) | 2008-04-09 | 2009-10-15 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for energy storage and recovery using compressed gas |
WO2010105155A2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-09-16 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for improving drivetrain efficiency for compressed gas energy storage |
US8104274B2 (en) | 2009-06-04 | 2012-01-31 | Sustainx, Inc. | Increased power in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery |
FR2949647B1 (fr) * | 2009-09-10 | 2011-10-21 | Air Liquide | Procede et installation de refroidissement du contenu d'une enceinte mettant en oeuvre un systeme de convection forcee dans la partie haute de l'enceinte |
WO2011056855A1 (en) | 2009-11-03 | 2011-05-12 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for compressed-gas energy storage using coupled cylinder assemblies |
FR2956730B1 (fr) * | 2010-02-25 | 2012-04-06 | Air Liquide | Procede de refroidissement cryogenique utilisant un ecoulement de co2 diphasique solide-gaz |
US8191362B2 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-06-05 | Sustainx, Inc. | Systems and methods for reducing dead volume in compressed-gas energy storage systems |
US8171728B2 (en) | 2010-04-08 | 2012-05-08 | Sustainx, Inc. | High-efficiency liquid heat exchange in compressed-gas energy storage systems |
US8234863B2 (en) | 2010-05-14 | 2012-08-07 | Sustainx, Inc. | Forming liquid sprays in compressed-gas energy storage systems for effective heat exchange |
US8495872B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2013-07-30 | Sustainx, Inc. | Energy storage and recovery utilizing low-pressure thermal conditioning for heat exchange with high-pressure gas |
US8578708B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2013-11-12 | Sustainx, Inc. | Fluid-flow control in energy storage and recovery systems |
KR20140031319A (ko) | 2011-05-17 | 2014-03-12 | 서스테인쓰, 인크. | 압축 공기 에너지 저장 시스템 내의 효율적인 2상 열전달을 위한 시스템 및 방법 |
US20130091835A1 (en) | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-18 | Sustainx, Inc. | Dead-volume management in compressed-gas energy storage and recovery systems |
ES2711759T3 (es) | 2012-04-11 | 2019-05-07 | Ivoclar Vivadent Ag | Composiciones polimerizables con profundidad de polimerización elevada |
RU2729251C2 (ru) * | 2015-06-25 | 2020-08-05 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ИРБИС ТЕХНОЛОГИИ" (ООО "ИРБИСТЕХ") | Способы и устройства для производства гранулированного твердого диоксида углерода (варианты) |
EP3361187A1 (de) * | 2017-02-08 | 2018-08-15 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kühlen eines verbrauchers sowie system mit entsprechender vorrichtung und verbraucher |
CN107601507A (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 昆山金宏二氧化碳有限公司 | 干冰制备过程中回收利用二氧化碳的装置和方法 |
DE102019005745A1 (de) * | 2019-08-16 | 2021-02-18 | Messer Group Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Dosieren von Kohlendioxidschnee |
RU2741594C1 (ru) * | 2020-04-24 | 2021-01-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ирбис Технологии" | Устройство, способ и система получения гранулированного диоксида углерода |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH131443A (de) * | 1927-10-07 | 1929-02-15 | Escher Wyss Maschf Ag | Verfahren zur Erzeugung fester Kohlensäure. |
US1795772A (en) * | 1928-08-11 | 1931-03-10 | Justus C Goosmann | Dual-effect compression method and apparatus for producing carbondioxide snow |
US1864396A (en) * | 1928-10-20 | 1932-06-21 | Frick Co | Method and apparatus for manufacturing carbon dioxide ice from liquid carbon dioxide |
US1984250A (en) * | 1932-03-14 | 1934-12-11 | York Ice Machinery Corp | Production of solid carbon dioxide |
US2062971A (en) * | 1932-05-16 | 1936-12-01 | Internat Carbonic Engineering | Apparatus for solidifying carbon dioxide |
US2096255A (en) * | 1936-07-03 | 1937-10-19 | Roy E Mcilrath | Method of converting solid carbon dioxide to gaseous form and apparatus therefor |
US2496185A (en) * | 1946-11-07 | 1950-01-31 | Cardox Corp | Method and apparatus for charging vessels with solid carbon dioxide |
US2533653A (en) * | 1947-07-09 | 1950-12-12 | Gen Tire & Rubber Co | Method of finishing rubber articles |
US2848879A (en) * | 1955-08-17 | 1958-08-26 | Cardox Corp | System for dispensing liquid carbon dioxide |
US2893216A (en) * | 1956-02-01 | 1959-07-07 | Gen Dynamics Corp | Method of refrigerating a finelydivided material |
US2880594A (en) * | 1956-05-10 | 1959-04-07 | Chemetron Corp | Method of and apparatus for storing and dispensing liquid carbon dioxide |
US3443389A (en) * | 1966-12-27 | 1969-05-13 | Air Reduction | Apparatus for the production of carbon dioxide snow |
US3681930A (en) * | 1969-07-18 | 1972-08-08 | Lewis Tyree Jr | Apparatus for making carbon dioxide snow |
US3754407A (en) * | 1970-02-26 | 1973-08-28 | L Tyree | Method and system for cooling material using carbon dioxide snow |
US3660985A (en) * | 1970-02-26 | 1972-05-09 | Lewis Tyree Jr | Method and system for making carbon dioxide snow |
GB1429678A (en) * | 1973-03-28 | 1976-03-24 | Distillers Co Carbon Dioxide | Apparatus for supplying liquid carbon dioxide |
US3807187A (en) * | 1973-04-05 | 1974-04-30 | Chemetron Corp | Hood and method for generating carbon dioxide snow |
CH583891A5 (de) * | 1973-08-24 | 1977-01-14 | Cryostar Ag | |
US4186562A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1980-02-05 | Lewis Tyree Jr | Cryogenic refrigeration for vehicles |
US4127008A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-11-28 | Lewis Tyree Jr | Method and apparatus for cooling material using liquid CO2 |
US4100759A (en) * | 1976-11-01 | 1978-07-18 | Lewis Tyree Jr | CO2 vehicle refrigeration support systems |
US4166364A (en) * | 1978-05-15 | 1979-09-04 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Carbon dioxide snow hood |
-
1987
- 1987-08-04 FR FR8711237A patent/FR2619203B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1988
- 1988-07-16 DE DE3855931T patent/DE3855931D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-16 EP EP88111463A patent/EP0302285B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-07-16 AT AT88111463T patent/ATE153988T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-08-03 US US07/227,651 patent/US4886534A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE153988T1 (de) | 1997-06-15 |
FR2619203B1 (fr) | 1989-11-17 |
FR2619203A1 (fr) | 1989-02-10 |
EP0302285A1 (de) | 1989-02-08 |
EP0302285B1 (de) | 1997-06-04 |
US4886534A (en) | 1989-12-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE3855931D1 (de) | Tiefkühlverfahren und -vorrichtung mit flüssiger Kohlensäure als Kältemittel | |
MY105131A (en) | Method and apparatus for conditioning the freezing zone liquid reedstream in the cryogenic separation of carbon dioxide and other acid gases from methane by the use of distillation and a controlled freezing zone | |
GB1269836A (en) | Process for the removal of low boiling components from a gas mixture under pressure | |
GB1212668A (en) | Improvements in or relating to hybrid cryogenic-mechanical refrigeration apparatus | |
GB8610855D0 (en) | Gas liquefaction | |
GB1239355A (de) | ||
GB1534907A (en) | Refrigeration | |
FR2421560A1 (fr) | Appareil capable de fonctionner aussi bien comme generateur d'azote que comme absorbeur de dioxyde de carbone, en particulier pour la conservation sous atmosphere controlee de produits tels que des fruits et des legumes | |
ES344914A1 (es) | Procedimiento e instalacion para secado de gases de poca solubilidad inertes frente a salmueras inorganicas y a baja presion. | |
FR2372650A1 (fr) | Procede de separation de gaz acides | |
GB938073A (en) | Method and apparatus for liquefying gaseous chlorine | |
FR2322341A1 (fr) | Procede isentropique de liquefaction d'un gaz | |
ES377129A1 (es) | Una instalacion frigorifica. | |
ATE24281T1 (de) | Waermepumpen-kuehlkreislauf zur reinigung kondensierbarer gasgemische. | |
US1949616A (en) | Freezing out of water vapors contained in compressed gases or gas mixtures to be liquefied | |
FR2128431A1 (en) | Refrigerating compressor oil recovery - using ejector operated from hp side | |
JPS6454187A (en) | Manufacture of nitrogen gas | |
ATE40000T1 (de) | Anlage zur kuehlung von produkten unter vakuum. | |
GB607458A (en) | Fire extinguishing system and method | |
SU368451A1 (ru) | Система охлаждения | |
FR2273244A1 (en) | Temperature-sensitive goods refrigerated transport system - uses transportable refrigeration box with cover permeable to cold | |
JPS5486479A (en) | Method and apparatus for producing liquid air using cold source of liquefied natural gas | |
SU1421898A1 (ru) | Способ термических испытаний изделий при пониженном давлении | |
GB1014711A (en) | Improvements in or relating to methods of liquefying a gas and apparatus for performing the methods | |
SU134695A1 (ru) | Способ непрерывной термической декарбонизации водного раствора углекислой соли циклогексиламина |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8332 | No legal effect for de |