DE3855213D1 - Datenbanksystem und Verfahren für den gleichzeitigen Satzzugriff mit Hilfe eines Baumstrukturindexes - Google Patents
Datenbanksystem und Verfahren für den gleichzeitigen Satzzugriff mit Hilfe eines BaumstrukturindexesInfo
- Publication number
- DE3855213D1 DE3855213D1 DE3855213T DE3855213T DE3855213D1 DE 3855213 D1 DE3855213 D1 DE 3855213D1 DE 3855213 T DE3855213 T DE 3855213T DE 3855213 T DE3855213 T DE 3855213T DE 3855213 D1 DE3855213 D1 DE 3855213D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- tree structure
- database system
- structure index
- record access
- simultaneous record
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F7/00—Methods or arrangements for processing data by operating upon the order or content of the data handled
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/23—Updating
- G06F16/2308—Concurrency control
- G06F16/2336—Pessimistic concurrency control approaches, e.g. locking or multiple versions without time stamps
- G06F16/2343—Locking methods, e.g. distributed locking or locking implementation details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/22—Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
- G06F16/2228—Indexing structures
- G06F16/2246—Trees, e.g. B+trees
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S707/00—Data processing: database and file management or data structures
- Y10S707/99931—Database or file accessing
- Y10S707/99938—Concurrency, e.g. lock management in shared database
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
- Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Information Retrieval, Db Structures And Fs Structures Therefor (AREA)
- Storage Device Security (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/115,146 US4914569A (en) | 1987-10-30 | 1987-10-30 | Method for concurrent record access, insertion, deletion and alteration using an index tree |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3855213D1 true DE3855213D1 (de) | 1996-05-23 |
DE3855213T2 DE3855213T2 (de) | 1996-10-10 |
Family
ID=22359556
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3855213T Expired - Fee Related DE3855213T2 (de) | 1987-10-30 | 1988-09-21 | Datenbanksystem und Verfahren für den gleichzeitigen Satzzugriff mit Hilfe eines Baumstrukturindexes |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4914569A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0314292B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH01116823A (de) |
KR (1) | KR920000395B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1026631C (de) |
CA (1) | CA1285072C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3855213T2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2211967A (de) |
PH (1) | PH26386A (de) |
SG (1) | SG42807A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (69)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5010478A (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1991-04-23 | Deran Roger L | Entity-attribute value database system with inverse attribute for selectively relating two different entities |
JPS6410353A (en) * | 1987-07-03 | 1989-01-13 | Hitachi Ltd | Computer file system |
US5123104A (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1992-06-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and apparatus for concurrent modification of an index tree in a transaction processing system utilizing selective indication of structural modification operations |
US5043876A (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1991-08-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | N-level file shadowing and recovery in a shared file system |
CA1328027C (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1994-03-22 | Toshio Kashio | Data processing apparatus |
US5202984A (en) * | 1988-07-14 | 1993-04-13 | Casio Computer Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method for updating transaction file |
US5089952A (en) * | 1988-10-07 | 1992-02-18 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for allowing weak searchers to access pointer-connected data structures without locking |
JPH02130647A (ja) * | 1988-11-11 | 1990-05-18 | Toshiba Corp | 索引木構造の更新方式 |
CA1323448C (en) * | 1989-02-24 | 1993-10-19 | Terrence C. Miller | Method and apparatus for translucent file system |
US5175851A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1992-12-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for controlling client machine access to a portion of a file with a variable length |
US5063503A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-11-05 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Information control system for selectively locking an entity with requested intermediate reserve exclusive and share locks |
US5063501A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-11-05 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Information control system for selectively transferring a tree lock from a parent node to a child node thereby freeing other nodes for concurrent access |
US5063504A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-11-05 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Information control system for reserve locking infrastructure nodes for subsequent exclusive and share locking by the system |
US5062038A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-10-29 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Information control system |
US5063502A (en) * | 1989-12-18 | 1991-11-05 | At&T Bell Laborabories | Information control system for counting lock application against composite information infrastructure |
CA2027934C (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1994-06-21 | Cherie C. Barnes | Accelerated deadlock detection in congested data transactions |
US5367680A (en) * | 1990-02-13 | 1994-11-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rendering context manager for display adapters supporting multiple domains |
US5247672A (en) * | 1990-02-15 | 1993-09-21 | International Business Machines Corporation | Transaction processing system and method with reduced locking |
JP3074737B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-29 | 2000-08-07 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | ファイル更新処理装置 |
JP3177999B2 (ja) * | 1991-04-25 | 2001-06-18 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | システム構成図作成装置 |
US5355473A (en) * | 1991-06-20 | 1994-10-11 | Lawrence Au | Indexed record locating and counting mechanism |
US5276872A (en) * | 1991-06-25 | 1994-01-04 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Concurrency and recovery for index trees with nodal updates using multiple atomic actions by which the trees integrity is preserved during undesired system interruptions |
US5270712A (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 1993-12-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Sort order preserving method for data storage compression |
EP0567668A1 (de) * | 1992-04-27 | 1993-11-03 | International Business Machines Corporation | Rechnersystem zur Informationsauffindung |
JP3134505B2 (ja) * | 1992-05-29 | 2001-02-13 | カシオ計算機株式会社 | 伝票処理装置 |
US5414839A (en) * | 1992-06-19 | 1995-05-09 | Digital Equipment Corporation | Hybrid lock escalation and de-escalation protocols |
JPH0640272A (ja) * | 1992-07-22 | 1994-02-15 | Jatco Corp | エンジン・自動変速機の制御装置 |
JP2583010B2 (ja) * | 1993-01-07 | 1997-02-19 | インターナショナル・ビジネス・マシーンズ・コーポレイション | 多層インデックス構造におけるローカルインデックステーブル及び大域インデックステーブルの間の一貫性を維持する方法 |
US5603019A (en) * | 1994-07-25 | 1997-02-11 | International Business Machines Corporation | Takeover technique for networked virtual filesystems |
JPH08249222A (ja) * | 1995-03-14 | 1996-09-27 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | データベース整合性チェック方法および装置 |
US5748952A (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1998-05-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for avoiding complete index tree traversals in sequential and almost sequential index probes |
US5805899A (en) * | 1995-07-06 | 1998-09-08 | Sun Microsystems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for internal versioning of objects using a mapfile |
US5960194A (en) * | 1995-09-11 | 1999-09-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method for generating a multi-tiered index for partitioned data |
US5829004A (en) * | 1996-05-20 | 1998-10-27 | Au; Lawrence | Device for storage and retrieval of compact contiguous tree index records |
US6009425A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1999-12-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for performing record deletions using index scans |
US6006027A (en) * | 1997-08-20 | 1999-12-21 | Synopsys, Inc. | Method and apparatus for event simulation |
US20070294229A1 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2007-12-20 | Q-Phrase Llc | Chat conversation methods traversing a provisional scaffold of meanings |
US7711672B2 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2010-05-04 | Lawrence Au | Semantic network methods to disambiguate natural language meaning |
US8396824B2 (en) * | 1998-05-28 | 2013-03-12 | Qps Tech. Limited Liability Company | Automatic data categorization with optimally spaced semantic seed terms |
US6138118A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-10-24 | Telcordia Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for reconciling concurrent streams of transactions in a database |
US6457021B1 (en) * | 1998-08-18 | 2002-09-24 | Microsoft Corporation | In-memory database system |
US6237067B1 (en) | 1998-08-31 | 2001-05-22 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for handling storage consistency conflict |
DE19847941A1 (de) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-13 | Deutsche Telekom Ag | Verfahren zum Etablieren eines gemeinsamen krytografischen Schlüssels für n Teilnehmer |
US6886012B1 (en) * | 1998-11-18 | 2005-04-26 | International Business Machines Corporation | Providing traditional update semantics when updates change the location of data records |
US6199062B1 (en) | 1998-11-19 | 2001-03-06 | International Business Machines Corporation | Reverse string indexing in a relational database for wildcard searching |
US6529921B1 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2003-03-04 | Microsoft Corporation | Dynamic synchronization of tables |
US6513084B1 (en) | 1999-06-29 | 2003-01-28 | Microsoft Corporation | Arbitration of state changes |
US6594660B1 (en) | 2000-01-24 | 2003-07-15 | Microsoft Corporation | Share latch clearing |
US6944615B2 (en) | 2001-06-28 | 2005-09-13 | International Business Machines Corporation | System and method for avoiding deadlock situations due to pseudo-deleted entries |
CA2383825A1 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2003-10-24 | Ibm Canada Limited-Ibm Canada Limitee | Dynamic configuration and self-tuning of inter-nodal communication resources in a database management system |
CA2383713A1 (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-10-26 | Ibm Canada Limited-Ibm Canada Limitee | Managing attribute-tagged index entries |
US8463781B1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2013-06-11 | Emc Corporation | Pre-fetch of records identified by an index record |
US6845115B2 (en) * | 2002-12-05 | 2005-01-18 | Agilent Technologies, Inc. | Coupled resonant cavity surface-emitting laser |
US20040236744A1 (en) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-11-25 | Desai Paramesh S. | Method for ensuring referential integrity in highly concurrent datbase environments |
US7395278B2 (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2008-07-01 | Microsoft Corporation | Transaction consistent copy-on-write database |
US7324994B2 (en) * | 2003-11-14 | 2008-01-29 | Sap Aktiengesellschaft | Uniquely identifying an object before it is stored in a database |
US7558922B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2009-07-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Apparatus and method for quick retrieval of search data by pre-feteching actual data corresponding to search candidate into cache memory |
JP2010506308A (ja) * | 2006-10-03 | 2010-02-25 | キューピーエス テック. リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | カテゴリ化によるホスト・コンテンツとゲスト・コンテンツの自動マッチングのための機構 |
US9141956B2 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2015-09-22 | Ncr Corporation | Using biometric tokens to pre-stage and complete transactions |
CN101706808B (zh) * | 2009-11-17 | 2012-07-04 | 中国科学院软件研究所 | 基于索引树的海量数据库访问控制方法 |
US20110320474A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-29 | International Business Machines Corporation | Availability of Database Objects During Database Operations |
US9064030B2 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2015-06-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tree traversal in a memory device |
US10417209B1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2019-09-17 | Roger Lawrence Deran | Concurrent index using copy on write |
WO2015100626A1 (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2015-07-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | 修改根结点的方法和修改装置 |
CN104881474B (zh) * | 2015-05-30 | 2018-07-06 | 深圳市乾华数据科技有限公司 | 一种事务索引集合的生成方法及系统 |
US10275480B1 (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2019-04-30 | Amazon Technologies, Inc. | Immediately-consistent lock-free indexing for distributed applications |
US11269837B2 (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2022-03-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Data tree checkpoint and restoration system and method |
CN111488341B (zh) * | 2020-03-27 | 2023-08-22 | 北京金山云网络技术有限公司 | 数据库索引的管理方法、装置及电子设备 |
KR20230163041A (ko) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-11-30 | 주식회사 티맥스티베로 | 액티브-액티브 데이터베이스 클러스터 환경에서 수행되는 인덱스를 관리하는 방법 및 장치 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4627019A (en) * | 1982-07-08 | 1986-12-02 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Database management system for controlling concurrent access to a database |
US4698752A (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1987-10-06 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company At&T Bell Laboratories | Data base locking |
US4606002A (en) * | 1983-05-02 | 1986-08-12 | Wang Laboratories, Inc. | B-tree structured data base using sparse array bit maps to store inverted lists |
US4677550A (en) * | 1983-09-30 | 1987-06-30 | Amalgamated Software Of North America, Inc. | Method of compacting and searching a data index |
US4604694A (en) * | 1983-12-14 | 1986-08-05 | International Business Machines Corporation | Shared and exclusive access control |
-
1987
- 1987-10-30 US US07/115,146 patent/US4914569A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1988
- 1988-07-27 CA CA000573154A patent/CA1285072C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-08-01 JP JP63190765A patent/JPH01116823A/ja active Pending
- 1988-09-21 DE DE3855213T patent/DE3855213T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-09-21 EP EP88308752A patent/EP0314292B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-09-21 SG SG1995002118A patent/SG42807A1/en unknown
- 1988-09-23 GB GB8822419A patent/GB2211967A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1988-10-28 PH PH37747A patent/PH26386A/en unknown
- 1988-10-28 KR KR1019880014067A patent/KR920000395B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-29 CN CN88107439A patent/CN1026631C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0314292A3 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
KR920000395B1 (ko) | 1992-01-13 |
CN1035193A (zh) | 1989-08-30 |
GB8822419D0 (en) | 1988-10-26 |
DE3855213T2 (de) | 1996-10-10 |
CN1026631C (zh) | 1994-11-16 |
CA1285072C (en) | 1991-06-18 |
EP0314292A2 (de) | 1989-05-03 |
SG42807A1 (en) | 1997-10-17 |
KR890007156A (ko) | 1989-06-19 |
EP0314292B1 (de) | 1996-04-17 |
GB2211967A (en) | 1989-07-12 |
US4914569A (en) | 1990-04-03 |
JPH01116823A (ja) | 1989-05-09 |
PH26386A (en) | 1992-07-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |