DE3821857A1 - METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE - Google Patents
METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVEInfo
- Publication number
- DE3821857A1 DE3821857A1 DE3821857A DE3821857A DE3821857A1 DE 3821857 A1 DE3821857 A1 DE 3821857A1 DE 3821857 A DE3821857 A DE 3821857A DE 3821857 A DE3821857 A DE 3821857A DE 3821857 A1 DE3821857 A1 DE 3821857A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- pile threads
- pile
- plush
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/10—Scrubbing; Scouring; Cleaning; Polishing
- A47L13/16—Cloths; Pads; Sponges
- A47L13/18—Gloves; Glove-like cloths
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines plüschartigen Reinigungstuches aus Polstoff, bei dem ein Besatz von thermoplastischen Polfäden mit einer Grundstruk tur aus thermoplastischen Fäden bei einer Temperatur von ca. 423 bis 433 K (150 bis 160°C) durch Verschweißen ver ankert wird. Derartige Reinigungstücher haben wegen der Verwendung von thermoplastischen Polfäden als Besatz gegen über Baumwollfäden eine beträchtliche Reinigungswirkung auch ohne Zusatz von Chemikalien und dienen insbesondere zum Reinigen von sanitären Einrichtungen. Die hohe Reinigungs kraft begründet sich auf der Schabewirkung der thermoplasti schen Polfäden.The invention relates to a method for producing a plush-like cleaning cloth made of polypropylene, in which a Trimming thermoplastic pile threads with a basic structure structure made of thermoplastic threads at a temperature of approx. 423 to 433 K (150 to 160 ° C) by welding ver is anchored. Such cleaning wipes have because of Use of thermoplastic pile threads as a trim against a considerable cleaning effect over cotton threads even without the addition of chemicals and are used especially for Cleaning sanitary facilities. The high cleaning Kraft is based on the scraping effect of the thermoplastic pole threads.
Die Erfindung geht von einem Verfahren aus, das für einen Bezug aus Polstoff für den Trägerkörper von Malerrollen in der Gebrauchsmusterschrift 81 19 604 be schrieben ist.The invention is based on a method that for a cover made of polypropylene for the carrier body of Painter's roles in the utility model 81 19 604 be is written.
Die Erfindung hat sich die Aufgabe gestellt, die Reinigungs kraft eines plüschartigen Reinigungstuches aus Polstoff, das nach dem eingangs beschriebenen Verfahren hergestellt ist, weiter zu erhöhen. In Lösung dieser Aufgabe wird gemäß der Erfindung vorgeschlagen, daß bei der Herstellung des Besat zes Polfäden mit derart unterschiedlichen Schmelz- bzw. Schrumpftemperatur-Eigenschaften in flächiger Verteilung verwendet werden, daß eine erste Teilmenge der Polfäden bei Schweißtemperatur schrumpft und eine zweite Teilmenge der Polfäden nicht oder weniger schrumpft als die erste Teil menge. The invention has set itself the task of cleaning by virtue of a plush-like cleaning cloth made of poly fabric, the is produced by the method described at the outset, further increase. In solving this problem, according to the Invention proposed that in the manufacture of Besat zes pile threads with such different melting or Shrink temperature properties in a flat distribution used that a first subset of the pile threads Welding temperature shrinks and a second subset of the The pile threads do not shrink or shrink less than the first part amount.
Es wird auf diese Weise ein Reinigungstuch erhalten, dessen Besatz in flächiger Verteilung stark geschrumpfte Polfäden aufweist, die wegen ihrer geschrumpften, d. h. gekräuselten Struktur eine höhere Schabwirkung ausüben als andere, nicht oder weniger geschrumpfte glattere Polfäden, die ihrerseits jedoch für eine genügende Wasseraufnahme durch Kapillarwir kung sorgen. Die höhere Schabwirkung der geschrumpften Pol fäden der ersten Teilmenge beruht darauf, daß, wenn diese Polfäden beim Wischvorgang auf die zu reinigende Fläche zu liegen kommen, sie wegen ihrer unregelmäßigen gekräuselten Gestalt in vereinzelten Bereichen geneigt oder gar quer zur Wischrichtung verlaufen, im Gegensatz zu den glatten, nicht oder weniger geschrumpften Polfäden der zweiten Teilmenge, die sich in Wischrichtung orientieren.In this way, a cleaning cloth is obtained, the Trimmings of heavily shrunk pile threads in a flat distribution has because of their shrunk, d. H. ruffled Structure does not exert a higher scraping effect than others or less shrunk smoother pile threads, which in turn however, for sufficient water absorption by capillary worry. The higher scraping effect of the shrunk pole threads of the first subset is based on the fact that if this When wiping, pile threads towards the surface to be cleaned come to lie because of their irregular ruffles Shape inclined in isolated areas or even transverse to In contrast to the smooth, the wiping direction does not run or less shrunk pile threads of the second subset, which are oriented in the wiping direction.
Es hat sich als zweckmäßig erwiesen, daß die erste Teilmenge der Polfäden etwa 60% der Gesamtmenge beträgt. Die restli chen 40% an nicht oder weniger geschrumpften Polfäden genü gen für die Kapillarwirkung, um Wasser zu speichern.It has proven useful that the first subset the pile threads is about 60% of the total. The rest 40% of not or less shrunk pile threads are sufficient capillary action to store water.
Empfehlenswert ist es ferner, daß der Besatz vor dem Veran kern unter Schweißtemperatur auf gleichmäßige Länge aller Polfäden geschert wird. Auf diese Weise werden die stark geschrumpften Polfäden der ersten Teilmenge gleichmäßig kür zer als die nicht oder weniger geschrumpften Polfäden.It is also recommended that the trim before the veran core under welding temperature to uniform length of all Pile threads is sheared. That way they get strong shrink the shrunken pile threads of the first subset evenly zer than the not or less shrunk pile threads.
Als normales Reinigungstuch wird ein nach dem erfindungsge mäßen Verfahren hergestelltes Reinigungstuch randseitig be säumt, wie allgemein bekannt. Das Reinigungstuch kann jedoch auch als Reinigungshandschuh konfektioniert werden. Im übri gen eignet sich das nach dem erfindungsgemäßen Verfahren hergestellte Reinigungstuch auch als Bespannung für Fenster reiniger etwa nach der DE-PS 28 44 185, oder zum Behandeln des Felles von Pferden nach dem Striegeln.As a normal cleaning cloth according to the Invention edge of the cleaning cloth produced according to the procedure lines, as is well known. The cleaning cloth can, however can also be assembled as a cleaning glove. Otherwise gene is suitable according to the inventive method manufactured cleaning cloth also as a covering for windows cleaner about according to DE-PS 28 44 185, or for treatment of the fur of horses after grooming.
In der Zeichnung ist das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen erläutert, und zwar zeigen:The method according to the invention is shown in the drawing explained by exemplary embodiments, namely:
Fig. 1 einen vergrößerten Teilquerschnitt des Polstoffes, und Fig. 1 shows an enlarged partial cross section of the pole material, and
Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf einen Reinigungshandschuh, dessen sichtbare Oberfläche teilweise weggeschnitten ist. Fig. 2 is a plan view of a cleaning glove, the visible surface of which is partially cut away.
Die Grundstruktur des Polstoffes für ein plüschartiges Reini gungstuch besteht aus einem Gewebe 1 mit Kettfäden 2 und Schußfäden 3, die aus thermoplastischem Material, vorzugsweise Polyester-Fasern bestehen. An Stelle eines Grundgewebes kann auch ein gewirktes oder ein gestricktes Flächengebilde oder auch ein Vliesstoff verwendet werden. In bekannter Weise ist das Grundgewebe 1 mit einem Besatz aus thermoplastischen Polfäden 4 und 5 versehen, beispielsweise im Doppel-Plüsch- Verfahren, wonach diese zwischen 12 und 18 mm langen Polfäden mit dem Grundgewebe 1 durch Infrarotstrahlung oder derglei chen bei einer Temperatur von 423 bis 433 K (150 bis 160°C) durch Verschweißen verankert werden.The basic structure of the pile material for a plush-like cleaning cloth consists of a fabric 1 with warp threads 2 and weft threads 3 , which consist of thermoplastic material, preferably polyester fibers. Instead of a base fabric, a knitted or a knitted fabric or a nonwoven fabric can also be used. In a known manner, the base fabric 1 is provided with a trim made of thermoplastic pile threads 4 and 5 , for example in the double plush process, after which these between 12 and 18 mm long pile threads with the base fabric 1 by infrared radiation or the like at a temperature of 423 to 433 K (150 to 160 ° C) can be anchored by welding.
In flächiger Verteilung sind Polfäden 4 einer ersten Teil menge von etwa 60% der Gesamtmenge an Polfäden verwendet, die unter der Schweißtemperatur stark schrumpfen, wie die gekräuselte Gestalt der Polfäden 4 erkennen läßt. Eine zwei te Teilmenge von Polfäden 5 hat Schmelz- bzw. Schrumpftem peratur-Eigenschaften, die von denen der Polfäden 4 dahinge hend unterschiedlich sind, daß diese Polfäden bei Schmelz temperatur nicht oder weniger schrumpfen als die Polfäden 4. Die stark geschrumpften Polfäden 4 sind härter als die Pol fäden 5 und üben aufgrund ihrer gekräuselten Gestalt eine erhöhte Schabwirkung aus. In a flat distribution, pile threads 4 of a first partial amount of about 60% of the total amount of pile threads are used, which shrink considerably under the welding temperature, as can be seen from the crimped shape of the pile threads 4 . A two-th subset of pile threads 5 has melting or shrinking temperature properties that differ from those of pile threads 4 in that these pile threads do not shrink or melt less than melt pile temperature at melt temperature 4 . The strongly shrunk pile threads 4 are harder than the pile threads 5 and exert an increased scraping effect due to their crimped shape.
Bei dem in Fig. 2 dargestellten Reinigungshandschuh 6 ist die sichtbare, mit Polfäden 4 und 5 besetzte Reinigungsflä che teilweise weggeschnitten, so daß das Grundgewebe 1 der unteren Reinigungsfläche sichtbar ist. Im Bereich der Öff nung des Reinigungshandschuhes 6 sind die Reinigungsflächen durch ein Band 7 eingefaßt, das mit einer Schlaufe 8 verse hen ist.In the cleaning glove 6 shown in FIG. 2, the visible cleaning surface covered with pile threads 4 and 5 is partially cut away, so that the base fabric 1 of the lower cleaning surface is visible. In the area of the opening of the cleaning glove 6 , the cleaning surfaces are framed by a band 7 which is provided with a loop 8 verses.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3821857A DE3821857A1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE |
CA000603842A CA1307658C (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-23 | Piled fabric having piles of different shrink properties |
ES8902256A ES2015158A6 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-27 | Process for manufacturing a plush-type cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning glove so obtained. |
JP1507209A JPH074337B2 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | Method of manufacturing plush cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning gloves manufactured by this method |
DE8989907703T DE58904293D1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE. |
AT89907703T ATE89043T1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | PROCESS FOR MAKING A PLUE-LIKE CLEANING CLOTH AND CLEANING CLOTH OR CLEANING GLOVE MANUFACTURED BY THE PROCESS. |
EP89907703A EP0422086B1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | Process for manufacturing a plush-type cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning glove so obtained |
PCT/EP1989/000727 WO1990000209A1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | Process for manufacturing a plush-type cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning glove so obtained |
US08/275,931 US5525393A (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1994-07-15 | Method for the manufacture of a plush-type cleaning cloth and cleaning cloth or cleaning glove thereby obtained |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3821857A DE3821857A1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3821857A1 true DE3821857A1 (en) | 1990-01-04 |
DE3821857C2 DE3821857C2 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
Family
ID=6357474
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3821857A Granted DE3821857A1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1988-06-29 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE |
DE8989907703T Expired - Fee Related DE58904293D1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE. |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8989907703T Expired - Fee Related DE58904293D1 (en) | 1988-06-29 | 1989-06-28 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING A PLUSH-LIKE CLEANING TOWEL AND CLEANING TOWEL PRODUCED BY THE PROCESS OR PRODUCED CLEANING GLOVE. |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0422086B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH074337B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1307658C (en) |
DE (2) | DE3821857A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2015158A6 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1990000209A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0609678A1 (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-10 | CORONET-WERKE GmbH | Cleaning cloth |
WO1998019588A1 (en) * | 1996-11-02 | 1998-05-14 | Sanamundi Aktiengesellschaft | Cleansing tool |
ITBG20110031A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-15 | Schlingentex S R L | ARTICLE FOR DOMESTIC OR INDUSTRIAL CLEANING PACKAGED IN FABRIC WITH RICCIO INCLUDING A FILAMENT OF THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF THE SAME. |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9415926U1 (en) * | 1994-10-04 | 1994-12-01 | Meyer, Ingrid, 93155 Hemau | Cleaning textile |
SE503414C2 (en) * | 1994-10-07 | 1996-06-10 | Actuelle Tricot I Boras Ab | Cleaning cloth for wiping dirty surfaces and using this cleaning cloth on a mop for cleaning dirty surfaces |
DE29718098U1 (en) * | 1997-10-11 | 1997-12-18 | Sinnreich, Stefan, 59229 Ahlen | Windscreen wiper unit |
JP3895212B2 (en) | 2002-04-12 | 2007-03-22 | エヌアイ帝人商事株式会社 | Standing blank fabric and mop for cleaning |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE593720C (en) * | 1930-11-13 | 1934-03-01 | Walter Posselt | Abrasive cloth |
DE2844185C2 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-08-14 | Hans 6602 Dudweiler Raab | Window cleaning device |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2875504A (en) * | 1957-05-13 | 1959-03-03 | Collins & Aikman Corp | Methods of processing pile fabrics |
BE755559A (en) * | 1969-12-11 | 1971-02-15 | Linoleum S P A | METHOD OF MANUFACTURING TEXTILE PRODUCTS FOR FLOOR COVERING SHOWING EMBEDDED DESIGNS, AND PRODUCTS THUS OBTAINED |
JPS514529U (en) * | 1974-07-01 | 1976-01-13 | ||
JPS57133247A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1982-08-17 | Teijin Ltd | Production of loop pile fabric having gloss irregularity |
DE8119604U1 (en) * | 1981-07-04 | 1981-09-24 | Johs. Girmes & Co. AG, 4155 Grefrath | COVER OF POLE FABRIC FOR THE CARRIER BODY OF PAINT ROLLS |
US4670930A (en) * | 1984-10-02 | 1987-06-09 | Lu Ming | Cleaning gloves |
JPS6244062A (en) * | 1985-08-22 | 1987-02-26 | Hitachi Ltd | Superconducting rotor |
JPH0772381B2 (en) * | 1986-02-14 | 1995-08-02 | 東レ株式会社 | Fur-finished woolen fabric and method for producing the same |
-
1988
- 1988-06-29 DE DE3821857A patent/DE3821857A1/en active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-06-23 CA CA000603842A patent/CA1307658C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-27 ES ES8902256A patent/ES2015158A6/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 EP EP89907703A patent/EP0422086B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-28 JP JP1507209A patent/JPH074337B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-28 DE DE8989907703T patent/DE58904293D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-28 WO PCT/EP1989/000727 patent/WO1990000209A1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE593720C (en) * | 1930-11-13 | 1934-03-01 | Walter Posselt | Abrasive cloth |
DE2844185C2 (en) * | 1978-10-11 | 1980-08-14 | Hans 6602 Dudweiler Raab | Window cleaning device |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0609678A1 (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-08-10 | CORONET-WERKE GmbH | Cleaning cloth |
WO1998019588A1 (en) * | 1996-11-02 | 1998-05-14 | Sanamundi Aktiengesellschaft | Cleansing tool |
ITBG20110031A1 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-01-15 | Schlingentex S R L | ARTICLE FOR DOMESTIC OR INDUSTRIAL CLEANING PACKAGED IN FABRIC WITH RICCIO INCLUDING A FILAMENT OF THERMOPLASTIC MATERIAL AND PROCESS FOR MANUFACTURE OF THE SAME. |
WO2013007761A3 (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2013-03-07 | Schlingentex S.R.L. | Article suitable for household or industrial cleaning made of pile looped fabric comprising a yarn of thermoplastic material and process for the manufacture thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH074337B2 (en) | 1995-01-25 |
JPH04501586A (en) | 1992-03-19 |
DE3821857C2 (en) | 1991-06-27 |
ES2015158A6 (en) | 1990-08-01 |
EP0422086A1 (en) | 1991-04-17 |
DE58904293D1 (en) | 1993-06-09 |
CA1307658C (en) | 1992-09-22 |
WO1990000209A1 (en) | 1990-01-11 |
EP0422086B1 (en) | 1993-05-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8310 | Action for declaration of annulment | ||
8314 | Invalidation rejected | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |