DE381781C - Process for vulcanizing rubber - Google Patents
Process for vulcanizing rubberInfo
- Publication number
- DE381781C DE381781C DEF52753D DEF0052753D DE381781C DE 381781 C DE381781 C DE 381781C DE F52753 D DEF52753 D DE F52753D DE F0052753 D DEF0052753 D DE F0052753D DE 381781 C DE381781 C DE 381781C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- vulcanizing rubber
- solution
- vulcanizing
- carbon tetrachloride
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/24—Crosslinking, e.g. vulcanising, of macromolecules
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/32—Compounds containing nitrogen bound to oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2307/00—Characterised by the use of natural rubber
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
Description
Verfahren zum Vulkanisieren von Kautschuk. Es ist bekannt, daß man Kautschukgegenstände durch Behandeln mit Chlorschwefel in Schwefelkohlenstoftlösung vulkanisieren kann. Man ersetzt bei dieser Kaltvulkanisation auch den Schwefelkohlenstoff durch Tetrachlorkohlenstoff, Benzol oder Benzine, doch geschieht das nach der Literatur seltener.Process for vulcanizing rubber. It is known that one Rubber articles by treatment with chlorosulfur in a carbon disulfide solution can vulcanize. This cold vulcanization also replaces the carbon disulfide by carbon tetrachloride, benzene or gasoline, but this is done according to the literature less common.
Es wurde nun gefunden, daß man aus Chlorschwefel und dem wegen seiner Nichtbrennbarkeit besonders geeigneten Tetrachlorkohlenstoff eine ausgezeichnet wirkende Vulkanisierlösung erhält, wenn man Nitrobenzol zusetzt. Nitrobenzol wirkt stark beschleunigend auf den Vulkanisationsprozeß.It has now been found that one made of chlorosulphur and because of its Non-combustibility particularly suitable carbon tetrachloride an excellent active vulcanizing solution is obtained when nitrobenzene is added. Nitrobenzene works strongly accelerating the vulcanization process.
Folgende Mischungsverhältnisse haben sich als recht geeignet erwiesen, doch kann man für die verschiedensten Zwecke auch andere Verhältnisse anwenden. In 475 Teilen trockenen Tetrachlorkohlenstoff löst man 25 Teile Chlorschwefel und 2 Teile Nitrobenzol. In diese Lösung hängt man die Kautschukartikel bis zur genügenden Vulkanisation ein, wozu bei Gegenständen von geringer Dicke nur sehr kurze Zeit erforderlich ist.The following mixing ratios have proven to be quite suitable, but other conditions can also be used for the most varied of purposes. 25 parts of sulfur chloride are dissolved in 475 parts of dry carbon tetrachloride 2 parts of nitrobenzene. The rubber articles are hung in this solution until sufficient Vulcanization, for which only a very short time in the case of objects of small thickness is required.
Will man zwei Kautschukkörper zusammenkleben, so bestreicht man die Klebfläche mehrmals mit Kautschuklösung, dann mit obiger Lösung und preßt kurze Zeit aufeinander.If you want to glue two pieces of rubber together, you paint them Adhesive surface several times with rubber solution, then with the above solution and press briefly Time on each other.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF52753D DE381781C (en) | 1922-10-22 | 1922-10-22 | Process for vulcanizing rubber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEF52753D DE381781C (en) | 1922-10-22 | 1922-10-22 | Process for vulcanizing rubber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE381781C true DE381781C (en) | 1923-09-24 |
Family
ID=7105710
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DEF52753D Expired DE381781C (en) | 1922-10-22 | 1922-10-22 | Process for vulcanizing rubber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE381781C (en) |
-
1922
- 1922-10-22 DE DEF52753D patent/DE381781C/en not_active Expired
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