DE3787436T2 - Verfahren und Apparat für die Ausführung von katalysierten chemischen Reaktionen und für die Katalyseforschung. - Google Patents

Verfahren und Apparat für die Ausführung von katalysierten chemischen Reaktionen und für die Katalyseforschung.

Info

Publication number
DE3787436T2
DE3787436T2 DE87870148T DE3787436T DE3787436T2 DE 3787436 T2 DE3787436 T2 DE 3787436T2 DE 87870148 T DE87870148 T DE 87870148T DE 3787436 T DE3787436 T DE 3787436T DE 3787436 T2 DE3787436 T2 DE 3787436T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
carrying
chemical reactions
catalyzed chemical
out catalyzed
catalysis research
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE87870148T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3787436D1 (de
Inventor
Jerry Rudolph Ebner
John Thompson Gleaves
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Monsanto Co
Original Assignee
Monsanto Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Monsanto Co filed Critical Monsanto Co
Publication of DE3787436D1 publication Critical patent/DE3787436D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3787436T2 publication Critical patent/DE3787436T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/006—Processes utilising sub-atmospheric pressure; Apparatus therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02—Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/001—Controlling catalytic processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0278—Feeding reactive fluids
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
    • G01N31/10—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using catalysis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00044—Temperature measurement
    • B01J2208/00061—Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/0007—Pressure measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00176—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles outside the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00327—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00336—Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B01J2208/00345—Cryogenic coolants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00407—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements outside the reactor bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00415—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
DE87870148T 1986-10-28 1987-10-27 Verfahren und Apparat für die Ausführung von katalysierten chemischen Reaktionen und für die Katalyseforschung. Expired - Fee Related DE3787436T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US92389086A 1986-10-28 1986-10-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3787436D1 DE3787436D1 (de) 1993-10-21
DE3787436T2 true DE3787436T2 (de) 1994-01-27

Family

ID=25449425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE87870148T Expired - Fee Related DE3787436T2 (de) 1986-10-28 1987-10-27 Verfahren und Apparat für die Ausführung von katalysierten chemischen Reaktionen und für die Katalyseforschung.

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0266334B1 (de)
JP (3) JPS63126538A (de)
KR (1) KR900005250B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3787436T2 (de)
IL (1) IL84292A (de)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19642261A1 (de) 1996-10-11 1998-04-16 Hoechst Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Erkennen der katalytischen Aktivität von Feststoffen
US6426226B1 (en) 1997-10-10 2002-07-30 Laboratory Catalyst Systems Llc Method and apparatus for screening catalyst libraries
BR9915268A (pt) * 1998-11-12 2001-08-07 Bp Chem Int Ltd Método e aparelho para separação de bibliotecas de catalizadores
ES2166310B1 (es) * 2000-02-08 2003-10-16 Univ Valencia Politecnica Dipositivo automatico y metodo de test catalitico multiple
WO2013119435A1 (en) * 2012-02-10 2013-08-15 Waters Technologies Corporation Performing chemical reactions and/or ionization during gas chromatography-mass spectrometry runs
JP6249169B2 (ja) * 2014-05-27 2017-12-20 国立大学法人 東京大学 流通分析装置および流通分析方法
CN108760867B (zh) * 2018-03-13 2020-10-09 上海科技大学 Uhv设备互联的原位反应池与内置质谱电四极杆的联用结构
CN111659320B (zh) * 2020-06-15 2022-08-05 中国石油化工股份有限公司 加氢反应器用冷氢箱

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2281527A (en) * 1938-09-17 1942-04-28 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Method of conducting catalytic conversion operations
US2852564A (en) * 1955-01-21 1958-09-16 Reichhold Chemicals Inc Process for controlling reaction temperature in vapor phase oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes
NL269100A (de) * 1960-09-08
DE1542247C3 (de) * 1965-06-18 1974-08-01 Nobuhisa Kodaira Heizgerät, insbesondere zum gleichmassigen Beheizen chemischer Reaktions-
US3594544A (en) * 1968-08-30 1971-07-20 Atlantic Richfield Co Fluid reactor preheater
GB1253984A (en) * 1968-09-05 1971-11-17 Battelle Development Corp Reaction apparatus
BE795180A (fr) * 1972-02-16 1973-05-29 Deggendorfer Werft Eisenbau Groupe refroidisseur destine a des appareils pour la realisation de reactions chimiques exothermiques
US4626412A (en) * 1984-12-14 1986-12-02 Monsanto Company Method and apparatus for carrying out catalyzed chemical reactions and for studying catalysts
DE3502026A1 (de) * 1985-01-23 1986-07-24 Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart Mischblock zum mischen eines brennbaren gasgemisches

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63126538A (ja) 1988-05-30
JPH06198161A (ja) 1994-07-19
KR900005250B1 (ko) 1990-07-21
IL84292A0 (en) 1988-03-31
EP0266334A3 (en) 1989-04-26
JPH06281623A (ja) 1994-10-07
EP0266334A2 (de) 1988-05-04
KR880005453A (ko) 1988-06-29
DE3787436D1 (de) 1993-10-21
EP0266334B1 (de) 1993-09-15
IL84292A (en) 1992-06-21

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee