DE3785394T2 - Messanordnung und Methode mit mehreren Sensoren und einer Pulssignalquelle. - Google Patents
Messanordnung und Methode mit mehreren Sensoren und einer Pulssignalquelle.Info
- Publication number
- DE3785394T2 DE3785394T2 DE87305541T DE3785394T DE3785394T2 DE 3785394 T2 DE3785394 T2 DE 3785394T2 DE 87305541 T DE87305541 T DE 87305541T DE 3785394 T DE3785394 T DE 3785394T DE 3785394 T2 DE3785394 T2 DE 3785394T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- pulse signal
- signal source
- several sensors
- measurement arrangement
- measurement
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
- G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
- G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
- G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
- G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
- G01D5/35383—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using multiple sensor devices using multiplexing techniques
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/877,296 US4770535A (en) | 1985-02-08 | 1986-06-23 | Distributed sensor array and method using a pulsed signal source |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3785394D1 DE3785394D1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
DE3785394T2 true DE3785394T2 (de) | 1993-10-28 |
Family
ID=25369661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE87305541T Expired - Lifetime DE3785394T2 (de) | 1986-06-23 | 1987-06-22 | Messanordnung und Methode mit mehreren Sensoren und einer Pulssignalquelle. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4770535A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0251632B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2578601B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1296919C (de) |
DE (1) | DE3785394T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (83)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2610465A1 (fr) * | 1987-02-02 | 1988-08-05 | Photonetics | Dispositif de detection a fibres optiques impliquant un controle de bon fonctionnement |
GB2214636A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-09-06 | Plessey Co Plc | Optical sensing apparatus |
EP0417162A4 (en) * | 1988-05-12 | 1992-12-16 | The Commonwealth Of Australia Defence | An interferometric fibre optic network |
GB2219902B (en) * | 1988-06-14 | 1992-01-22 | Plessey Co Plc | Optical sensing systems |
FR2634080B1 (fr) * | 1988-07-08 | 1991-04-19 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif de lecture par coherence de capteur optique |
DE3825475A1 (de) * | 1988-07-27 | 1990-02-01 | Bodenseewerk Geraetetech | Optischer lagegeber |
US4972077A (en) * | 1988-08-08 | 1990-11-20 | Schlumberger Industries Limited | Wavelength multiplexed optical transducer with a swept wavelength optical source |
US4889986A (en) * | 1988-08-18 | 1989-12-26 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Serial interferometric fiber-optic sensor array |
US5042086A (en) * | 1988-11-16 | 1991-08-20 | Dylor Corporation | Method and means for transmitting large dynamic analog signals in optical fiber systems |
FR2643145A1 (fr) * | 1989-02-14 | 1990-08-17 | Bertin & Cie | Procede et dispositif de detection et de mesure d'une grandeur physique |
SE463385B (sv) * | 1989-03-08 | 1990-11-12 | Stefan Karlsson | Saett att utnyttja en optisk fiber som sensor |
FR2655418B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-01 | 1993-10-29 | Thomson Csf | Dispositif de lecture de capteurs a fibres optiques. |
US5363191A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1994-11-08 | Thomson-Csf | Fibre optic sensor array reading device |
FR2656752B1 (fr) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-03-20 | Thomson Csf | Systeme de transmission optique, et reseau comportant un tel systeme. |
GB9007615D0 (en) * | 1990-04-04 | 1990-05-30 | Smiths Industries Plc | Optical multiplexing |
US5140154A (en) * | 1991-01-16 | 1992-08-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Inline fiber optic sensor arrays with delay elements coupled between sensor units |
FR2673022B1 (fr) * | 1991-02-14 | 1993-06-11 | Bertin & Cie | Recepteur de demultiplexage parallele pour un reseau de capteurs optiques a codage de modulation spectrale. |
US5173743A (en) * | 1991-05-28 | 1992-12-22 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Fiber optical time-division-multiplexed unbalanced pulsed interferometer with polarization fading compensation |
US5194847A (en) * | 1991-07-29 | 1993-03-16 | Texas A & M University System | Apparatus and method for fiber optic intrusion sensing |
FR2680060B1 (fr) * | 1991-07-30 | 1994-09-02 | Thomson Csf | Procede de transmission par fibre optique d'un signal, issu d'un capteur, notamment d'un hydrophone. |
FR2694088B1 (fr) * | 1992-07-27 | 1994-09-02 | France Telecom | Système interférométrique de détection et de localisation de défauts réflecteurs de structures guidant la lumière. |
US5587829A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-12-24 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Method and apparatus for signal filtering |
TW323415B (en) * | 1996-11-29 | 1997-12-21 | Defence Dept Chung Shan Inst | The time-division multiplexing of polarization-insensitive fiber optic Michelson interferometric sensors |
US6522797B1 (en) * | 1998-09-01 | 2003-02-18 | Input/Output, Inc. | Seismic optical acoustic recursive sensor system |
NO313605B1 (no) * | 1999-12-13 | 2002-10-28 | Optoplan As | Fremgangsmate og system for kalibrering av en konverteringsenhet i et fiberoptisk sensorhode |
US7324647B1 (en) | 2000-10-23 | 2008-01-29 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Quantum cryptographic key distribution networks with untrusted switches |
US6801355B1 (en) * | 2000-11-16 | 2004-10-05 | Lightbit Corporation, Inc. | Optical signal converter with filtered output |
US7457416B1 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2008-11-25 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Key distribution center for quantum cryptographic key distribution networks |
US7627126B1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-12-01 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Systems and methods for implementing path length control for quantum cryptographic systems |
US7460670B1 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2008-12-02 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Systems and methods for managing quantum cryptographic networks |
US7236597B2 (en) | 2002-12-20 | 2007-06-26 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Key transport in quantum cryptographic networks |
US7706535B1 (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2010-04-27 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Systems and methods for implementing routing protocols and algorithms for quantum cryptographic key transport |
US7430295B1 (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2008-09-30 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Simple untrusted network for quantum cryptography |
GB0322859D0 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2003-10-29 | British Telecomm | Communication |
US7667849B2 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2010-02-23 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Optical sensor with interferometer for sensing external physical disturbance of optical communications link |
US7515716B1 (en) | 2004-02-26 | 2009-04-07 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Systems and methods for reserving cryptographic key material |
DE102004010754A1 (de) * | 2004-03-05 | 2005-09-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Interferometrische Messanordnung |
US7127132B1 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2006-10-24 | Ifos, Inc. | Cascade fiber-optic grating-based sensor apparatus and method |
US7697693B1 (en) | 2004-03-09 | 2010-04-13 | Bbn Technologies Corp. | Quantum cryptography with multi-party randomness |
US7483598B2 (en) * | 2004-03-15 | 2009-01-27 | Queen's University At Kingston | Phase shift optical loop spectroscopy |
GB0407386D0 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2004-05-05 | British Telecomm | Monitoring a communications link |
US7154082B2 (en) * | 2004-08-20 | 2006-12-26 | Pgs Americas, Inc. | Frequency division and/or wavelength division multiplexed recursive fiber optic telemetry scheme for an optical sensor array |
GB0421747D0 (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2004-11-03 | British Telecomm | Distributed backscattering |
EP1794904A1 (de) | 2004-09-30 | 2007-06-13 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Identifizieren oder lokalisieren von wellenleitern |
US7130506B2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-10-31 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | Compensating interferometer with Bragg reflectors |
GB0427734D0 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2005-01-19 | British Telecomm | Assessing a network |
GB0427733D0 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2005-01-19 | British Telecomm | Optical system |
WO2006064243A1 (en) * | 2004-12-17 | 2006-06-22 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Assessing a network |
US7336365B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2008-02-26 | Optoplan As | Method and apparatus for suppression of crosstalk and noise in time-division multiplexed interferometric sensor systems |
ATE434774T1 (de) * | 2005-03-04 | 2009-07-15 | British Telecomm | Akustooptische modulatoranordnung |
GB0504579D0 (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2005-04-13 | British Telecomm | Communications system |
EP1708388A1 (de) * | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-04 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Verfahren zum Mitteilen von Informationen |
JPWO2006109693A1 (ja) * | 2005-04-08 | 2008-11-13 | エーザイ・アール・アンド・ディー・マネジメント株式会社 | 粘性試料のサンプリング器具、喀痰の均質化処理方法及び微生物の検出方法 |
EP1713301A1 (de) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-18 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Verfahren und Gerät zur Schallübertragung über eine optische Verbindung |
EP1729096A1 (de) * | 2005-06-02 | 2006-12-06 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Ermittlung der Stelle einer Störung in einer optischen Faser |
US7526147B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2009-04-28 | Northrop Grumman, Inc. | Sensor array for perimeter defense |
GB0520590D0 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2005-11-16 | Qinetiq Ltd | Fibre-optic package and method of making the same |
JP4671842B2 (ja) * | 2005-11-16 | 2011-04-20 | 防衛省技術研究本部長 | 光ファイバセンサ装置 |
DE602007013874D1 (de) * | 2006-02-24 | 2011-05-26 | British Telecomm | Erfassen einer störung |
CA2643345A1 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-30 | British Telecommunications Public Limited Company | Sensing a disturbance |
EP1826924A1 (de) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS public limited company | Abtastung einer Störung |
CN101410696B (zh) | 2006-04-03 | 2011-01-05 | 英国电讯有限公司 | 干扰位置的估计 |
JP4844325B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-28 | 2011-12-28 | 沖電気工業株式会社 | 光ファイバセンサシステム |
GB0705240D0 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2007-04-25 | Qinetiq Ltd | Phase based sensing |
JP2008304410A (ja) * | 2007-06-11 | 2008-12-18 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | 光測定装置および光測定方法 |
GB0713413D0 (en) * | 2007-07-11 | 2007-08-22 | Qinetiq Ltd | Phased based sensing |
GB0815523D0 (en) * | 2008-08-27 | 2008-10-01 | Qinetiq Ltd | Phase based sensing |
GB2482641B (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2015-03-11 | Silixa Ltd | Optical sensor and method of use |
GB0917150D0 (en) | 2009-09-30 | 2009-11-11 | Qinetiq Ltd | Phase based sensing |
US8873064B2 (en) | 2010-10-14 | 2014-10-28 | Fibersonics Inc. | Fiber-optic disturbance detection using combined Michelson and Mach-Zehnder interferometers |
US9316485B2 (en) | 2010-11-29 | 2016-04-19 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Apparatus comprising a plurality of interferometers and method of configuring such apparatus |
US20120200422A1 (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2012-08-09 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Use of Digital Transport Delay to Improve Measurement Fidelity in Swept-Wavelength Systems |
JP5118246B1 (ja) * | 2011-11-25 | 2013-01-16 | 白山工業株式会社 | 光ファイバセンサ |
US8670124B2 (en) * | 2012-01-31 | 2014-03-11 | Nokia Corporation | Apparatus and method for converting sensor input signals into digital output signals |
US8909040B1 (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2014-12-09 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Method and apparatus of multiplexing and acquiring data from multiple optical fibers using a single data channel of an optical frequency-domain reflectometry (OFDR) system |
US9864144B2 (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2018-01-09 | Lionix International Bv | Multi-path interferometeric sensor |
DE102015115590A1 (de) | 2015-09-16 | 2017-03-16 | Miele & Cie. Kg | Dunstabzugshaube für einen Herd, eine Kochstelle umfassend ein kaminartiges Gehäuse mit einem Haubengehäuse |
CN107271056A (zh) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-10-20 | 南京理工大学 | 基于移相信号调制的传感器阵列的调制解调方法及装置 |
US10666539B2 (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-05-26 | Rohde & Schwarz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Signal generator, method and test system for testing a device under test |
US10578440B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2020-03-03 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Atmospheric infrasonic sensing from an aircraft |
US10365089B1 (en) | 2017-08-04 | 2019-07-30 | The United States Of America, As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Atmospheric infrasonic sensing from an array of aircraft |
WO2021116764A1 (en) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-06-17 | Rockley Photonics Limited | Frequency shifter for heterodyne interferometry measurements and device for heterodyne interferometry measurements having such a frequency shifter |
GB202108396D0 (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-07-28 | Optasense Holdings Ltd | Fibre optic sensing |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4299490A (en) * | 1978-12-07 | 1981-11-10 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Phase nulling optical gyro |
US4372685A (en) * | 1979-01-15 | 1983-02-08 | Max-Planck-Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Wissenschaften E.V. | Method and arrangement for the measurement of rotations |
US4334781A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1982-06-15 | Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical sensing system |
US4443700A (en) * | 1980-02-01 | 1984-04-17 | Pedro B. Macedo | Optical sensing apparatus and method |
DE3044183A1 (de) * | 1980-11-24 | 1982-06-24 | Reinhard Dipl.-Phys. Dr. 7250 Leonberg Ulrich | Verfahren zur optischen messung von laengen und laengenaenderungen und anordnung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
DE3170955D1 (en) * | 1980-12-17 | 1985-07-18 | Ici Plc | Apparatus for gathering data from a plurality of condition responsive optical sensors |
US4375680A (en) * | 1981-01-16 | 1983-03-01 | Mcdonnell Douglas Corporation | Optical acoustic sensor |
US4432599A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1984-02-21 | Sperry Corporation | Fiber optic differential sensor |
EP0071561A3 (de) * | 1981-06-30 | 1984-05-16 | Hahn-Meitner-Institut für Kernforschung Berlin GmbH | Überwachungssystem für Betriebsanlagen |
GB2106736B (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1985-06-12 | Standard Telephones Cables Ltd | Optical transmission system |
US4572949A (en) * | 1982-04-14 | 1986-02-25 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Fiber optic sensor for detecting very small displacements of a surface |
US4545253A (en) * | 1983-08-29 | 1985-10-08 | Exxon Production Research Co. | Fiber optical modulator and data multiplexer |
IL74898A0 (en) * | 1984-04-25 | 1985-07-31 | Univ Leland Stanford Junior | Phase reading fiber optic interferometer |
US4632551A (en) * | 1984-06-11 | 1986-12-30 | Litton Systems, Inc. | Passive sampling interferometric sensor arrays |
GB2166020B (en) * | 1984-09-29 | 1988-05-18 | Plessey Co Plc | Otdr-uses multiple frequencies to detect distortions in an optical fibre |
US4699513A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1987-10-13 | Stanford University | Distributed sensor and method using coherence multiplexing of fiber-optic interferometric sensors |
US4697926A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1987-10-06 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Coherent distributed sensor and method using short coherence length sources |
-
1986
- 1986-06-23 US US06/877,296 patent/US4770535A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1987
- 1987-06-22 EP EP87305541A patent/EP0251632B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-22 CA CA000540243A patent/CA1296919C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-22 DE DE87305541T patent/DE3785394T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-06-23 JP JP62157446A patent/JP2578601B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1296919C (en) | 1992-03-10 |
EP0251632A3 (en) | 1990-02-07 |
JPH01105122A (ja) | 1989-04-21 |
JP2578601B2 (ja) | 1997-02-05 |
EP0251632A2 (de) | 1988-01-07 |
DE3785394D1 (de) | 1993-05-19 |
EP0251632B1 (de) | 1993-04-14 |
US4770535A (en) | 1988-09-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition |