DE37615C - Small business steam boiler - Google Patents

Small business steam boiler

Info

Publication number
DE37615C
DE37615C DENDAT37615D DE37615DA DE37615C DE 37615 C DE37615 C DE 37615C DE NDAT37615 D DENDAT37615 D DE NDAT37615D DE 37615D A DE37615D A DE 37615DA DE 37615 C DE37615 C DE 37615C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
steam boiler
small business
tubes
pipe
jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DENDAT37615D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
J. SOBOTKA in Berlin N., Müllerstr. I38d
Publication of DE37615C publication Critical patent/DE37615C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B13/00Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body
    • F22B13/02Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body mounted in fixed position with the boiler body disposed upright
    • F22B13/023Steam boilers of fire-box type, i.e. the combustion of fuel being performed in a chamber or fire-box with subsequent flue(s) or fire tube(s), both chamber or fire-box and flues or fire tubes being built-in in the boiler body mounted in fixed position with the boiler body disposed upright with auxiliary water tubes inside the fire-box, e.g. vertical tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B23/00Water-tube boilers built-up from sets of spaced double-walled water tubes of return type in unilateral abutting connection with a boiler drum or with a header box, i.e. built-up from Field water tubes comprising an inner tube arranged within an outer unilaterally-closed tube

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)

Description

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Der auf beiliegender Zeichnung dargestellte Dampfkessel besteht aus zwei ringförmigen Kopfstücken A Ä1, Fig. 1, 4 und 5, welche mittelst durchgehender Wasserrohren B mit einander zu einem Stück verbunden sind. In dem Boden von A, Fig. 1, hängen in runder Reihe sogen. Field'sche Röhren B1. The steam boiler shown in the accompanying drawing consists of two annular head pieces A Ä 1 , Fig. 1, 4 and 5, which are connected to each other by means of continuous water pipes B to one piece. In the bottom of A, Fig. 1, so-called hang in a round row. Field's tubes B 1 .

Die Kopfstücke A und A1 sind durch Deckel D und D1, Fig. 1, 2 und 5, abgedichtet , so dafs der Kessel auseinandergenommen und vom Kesselstein bequem gereinigt werden kann.The head pieces A and A 1 are sealed by covers D and D 1 , Fig. 1, 2 and 5, so that the boiler can be taken apart and easily cleaned of scale.

Durch den Obertheil A ist das Rohr E, Fig. i, 2 und 5, geführt. Dasselbe wird mit Brennmaterial angefüllt, welches durch Rohr E nach dem Rost -F gelangt, Fig. 1 und 4. Letzterer ist in den unteren Theil A1 eingelegt. Das Wasser tritt aus dem Vorwärmer G, Fig. i, 2 und 4, durch Rohr H, Fig. 1, bei H1 in den Untertheil A1, wird von da ziemlich siedend durch die Röhren B nach dem Obertheil A gedrückt und vertheilt sich dann in die Field'schen Röhren B1. Die Röhren B und B1 sind mit einem senkrechten Blechmantel /, Fig. ι und 4, umgeben. Aufserhalb des Mantels J windet sich ein Schlangenrohr K von oben nach unten. Das ganze Rohrsystem ist durch einen zweitheiligen Doppelmantel L mit Sandfüllung ■ I/ dicht abgeschlossen.The tube E, FIGS. 1, 2 and 5, is guided through the upper part A. The same is filled with fuel, which passes through pipe E to grate -F, Figs. 1 and 4. The latter is placed in the lower part A 1 . The water emerges from the preheater G, Fig. 1, 2 and 4, through pipe H, Fig. 1, at H 1 into the lower part A 1 , from there it is pressed rather boiling through the pipes B to the upper part A and is distributed then into Field's tubes B 1 . The tubes B and B 1 are surrounded by a vertical sheet metal jacket, FIGS. Outside the jacket J , a serpentine tube K winds from top to bottom. The entire pipe system is tightly closed by a two-part double jacket L with sand filling ■ I /.

Damit die Feuergase nicht direct vom Rost F innerhalb des Mantels J zwischen den Röhren 73 und B1 nach oben und aufserhalb des Mantels nach unten gehen, ist derselbe rundum mit Löchern J1 versehen, Fig. 1 und 4, so dafs der Feuerzug ein gemischter ist. Hierdurch sollen die Gase gleichmäfsig vertheilt, die Hitze eine stechende und eine Rauchverbrennung erzielt werden.So that the fire gases do not go directly from the grate F inside the jacket J between the tubes 73 and B 1 upwards and outside the jacket downwards, the same is provided all around with holes J 1 , Fig. 1 and 4, so that the draft of fire is a mixed one is. In this way the gases are to be evenly distributed, the heat a stinging and a smoke burn achieved.

Der sich bildende Dampf tritt ins Schlangenrohr K, welches, von Feuergasen umspült, als Dampfraum dient und direct nach dem Motor führt. Die Gase berühren zuletzt noch rundum den bekannten Untertheil A1 und gehen dann nach dem Abzugsrohr M, Fig. 1, 4 und 5. Das Bodenstück D1, Fig. 1, und Rohr M besitzen je eine Drosselklappe N, welche durch den Dampfdruck vermittelst Membran O, Fig. ι und 5, auf- oder zugedrückt wird, so dafs der Feuerzug durch diesen Doppelverschlufs geregelt und dadurch der Dampfdruck gleichmäfsig erhalten wird.The steam that forms enters the serpentine pipe K, which, surrounded by fiery gases, serves as a steam room and leads directly to the engine. The gases finally touch the known sub-part A 1 all around and then go to the exhaust pipe M, Fig. 1, 4 and 5. The bottom piece D 1 , Fig. 1, and pipe M each have a throttle valve N, which mediates by the steam pressure Membrane O, Fig. Ι and 5, is pushed open or closed so that the draft is regulated by this double lock and the vapor pressure is thereby maintained uniformly.

Zum Reguliren des Wasserstandes dient der am Obertheil A angebrachte Apparat, bestehend aus den Theilen PQRSTUV. The apparatus attached to the upper part A , consisting of the parts PQRSTUV, serves to regulate the water level.

Versagt die Pumpe, so dafs der Wasserstand auf eine gewisse Tiefe fällt, so sinkt die kupferne Kugel P, und der Doppelhebel T verbindet infolge dessen einen Draht W mit Draht X, Fig. 5, wodurch sofort eine elektrische Klingel in Bewegung gesetzt wird.If the pump fails, so that the water level falls to a certain depth, the copper ball P sinks, and the double lever T consequently connects a wire W with wire X, Fig. 5, whereby an electric bell is immediately set in motion.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Ein Dampfkessel, im wesentlichen bestehend aus zwei ringförmigen Kopfstücken A und A1, den senkrechten, diese Kopfstücke verbindenden Siederöhren J3, den vom Kopfstück A niederhängenden Field'schen Röhren B1 und dem in A einmündenden Schlangenrohr K. A steam boiler, consisting essentially of two ring-shaped head pieces A and A 1, the vertical, these head pieces connecting Siederöhren J3, the drooping from the headpiece A Field'schen tubes B 1 and the opening into A coiled tube K.
DENDAT37615D Small business steam boiler Expired - Lifetime DE37615C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE37615C true DE37615C (en)

Family

ID=313358

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT37615D Expired - Lifetime DE37615C (en) Small business steam boiler

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE37615C (en)

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