DE3708056A1 - Heizelement zum erwaermen stroemender medien - Google Patents
Heizelement zum erwaermen stroemender medienInfo
- Publication number
- DE3708056A1 DE3708056A1 DE19873708056 DE3708056A DE3708056A1 DE 3708056 A1 DE3708056 A1 DE 3708056A1 DE 19873708056 DE19873708056 DE 19873708056 DE 3708056 A DE3708056 A DE 3708056A DE 3708056 A1 DE3708056 A1 DE 3708056A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heating element
- openings
- plastic
- heating
- metal body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010678 Paulownia tomentosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002113 barium titanate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium titanate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[Ba+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])([O-])[O-] JRPBQTZRNDNNOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005621 ferroelectricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052574 oxide ceramic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011224 oxide ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 silicone rubber Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/18—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
- F24H9/1854—Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
- F24H9/1863—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating means
- F24H9/1872—PTC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/02—Air heaters with forced circulation
- F24H3/04—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element
- F24H3/0405—Air heaters with forced circulation the air being in direct contact with the heating medium, e.g. electric heating element using electric energy supply, e.g. the heating medium being a resistive element; Heating by direct contact, i.e. with resistive elements, electrodes and fins being bonded together without additional element in-between
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
- H05B3/12—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
- H05B3/14—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material the material being non-metallic
- H05B3/141—Conductive ceramics, e.g. metal oxides, metal carbides, barium titanate, ferrites, zirconia, vitrous compounds
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873708056 DE3708056A1 (de) | 1987-03-12 | 1987-03-12 | Heizelement zum erwaermen stroemender medien |
| US07/166,011 US4899032A (en) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-09 | Electric heating element utilizing ceramic PTC resistors for heating flooring media |
| JP5732088A JPS63247547A (ja) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-09 | 流動媒体のための加熱要素 |
| ES88103909T ES2019420B3 (es) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-11 | Elemento de calefaccion para calentamiento de corriente |
| EP88103909A EP0282085B1 (de) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-11 | Heizelement zum Erwärmen strömender Medien |
| BR8801118A BR8801118A (pt) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-11 | Elemento termico para o aquecimento de meios circulantes |
| AT88103909T ATE59897T1 (de) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-11 | Heizelement zum erwaermen stroemender medien. |
| DE8888103909T DE3861475D1 (de) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-11 | Heizelement zum erwaermen stroemender medien. |
| KR1019880002592A KR880012116A (ko) | 1987-03-12 | 1988-03-12 | 유동매체를 가열하는 발열체 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873708056 DE3708056A1 (de) | 1987-03-12 | 1987-03-12 | Heizelement zum erwaermen stroemender medien |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3708056A1 true DE3708056A1 (de) | 1988-09-22 |
Family
ID=6322924
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19873708056 Withdrawn DE3708056A1 (de) | 1987-03-12 | 1987-03-12 | Heizelement zum erwaermen stroemender medien |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63247547A (ja) |
| DE (1) | DE3708056A1 (ja) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0463581A1 (de) * | 1990-06-27 | 1992-01-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Selbstregelndes Heizelement zum Erwärmen strömender Medien |
| DE4121075A1 (de) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-01-14 | Pierburg Gmbh | Heizelementanordnung in einem luftansaugkanalsystem einer brennkraftmaschine |
| DE29911711U1 (de) | 1999-07-06 | 1999-10-07 | Fritz Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg, 76870 Kandel | Vorrichtung zum Vorheizen von Dieselkraftstoff |
| DE102006041054A1 (de) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-04-03 | Epcos Ag | Heizelement |
| EP3153789A1 (de) | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-12 | Rempel Power Systems GmbH | Heizmodul |
| EP3153790A1 (de) | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-12 | Rempel Power Systems GmbH | Heizmodul |
| EP3438440A1 (de) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-06 | MAN Truck & Bus AG | Vorrichtung zum heizen von kraftstoff |
| DE102018202033A1 (de) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-14 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
-
1987
- 1987-03-12 DE DE19873708056 patent/DE3708056A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1988
- 1988-03-09 JP JP5732088A patent/JPS63247547A/ja active Pending
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0463581A1 (de) * | 1990-06-27 | 1992-01-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Selbstregelndes Heizelement zum Erwärmen strömender Medien |
| DE4121075A1 (de) * | 1991-06-26 | 1993-01-14 | Pierburg Gmbh | Heizelementanordnung in einem luftansaugkanalsystem einer brennkraftmaschine |
| DE29911711U1 (de) | 1999-07-06 | 1999-10-07 | Fritz Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg, 76870 Kandel | Vorrichtung zum Vorheizen von Dieselkraftstoff |
| DE102006041054A1 (de) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-04-03 | Epcos Ag | Heizelement |
| EP3153789A1 (de) | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-12 | Rempel Power Systems GmbH | Heizmodul |
| EP3153790A1 (de) | 2015-10-08 | 2017-04-12 | Rempel Power Systems GmbH | Heizmodul |
| EP3438440A1 (de) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-06 | MAN Truck & Bus AG | Vorrichtung zum heizen von kraftstoff |
| DE102017117539A1 (de) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-07 | Man Truck & Bus Ag | Vorrichtung zum Heizen von Kraftstoff |
| DE102018202033A1 (de) * | 2018-02-09 | 2019-08-14 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
| DE102018202033B4 (de) | 2018-02-09 | 2024-06-27 | Eberspächer Catem Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizvorrichtung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63247547A (ja) | 1988-10-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |