DE369630C - Filter press in which the plunger and the press cylinder are made of filter material - Google Patents

Filter press in which the plunger and the press cylinder are made of filter material

Info

Publication number
DE369630C
DE369630C DEB100020D DEB0100020D DE369630C DE 369630 C DE369630 C DE 369630C DE B100020 D DEB100020 D DE B100020D DE B0100020 D DEB0100020 D DE B0100020D DE 369630 C DE369630 C DE 369630C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
press
filter
cylinder
stone
plunger
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEB100020D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Priority to DEB100020D priority Critical patent/DE369630C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE369630C publication Critical patent/DE369630C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/04Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
    • B30B9/06Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26Permeable casings or strainers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Description

Filterpresse, bei welcher der Preßkolben und der Preßzylinder aus Filtermaterial bestehen. Di.e denGegenstand, der Erfinid@ung @bildiende Fillterpresse .ist auf den. mit -dem feuchten, in der Hauptsache pulverförmigen Preßgut in Berührung kommenden Seiten mit einer Filtersteinschicht ausgefüttert. Ihr neues Kennzeiichen besteht darin, dlaß der Schutzmantel :einen Innenmantel und Boden aus Filterstein hat und der Preßikolben ebenfalls aus Filterstein besteht. Der Schutzmantel hat nach außen hin abfallende Bohrungen oder Kanäle, :damit die im Innern ausgetriebene Flüssigkeit auch von selbst abfließen kann. Im übrigen kann ;der den, Filtersteinzyli.nder einschließende Schutzmantel der Presse au;s beliebigem Baustoff hergestellt sein, wenn .er nur die für den Preßdruck ausreic'hendie Festigkeit aufweist. Vorzugsweise bestehen die Außenmantelteile aus Stahl. In @d'i:esem Falle empfiehlt es sich, .diese Teile, soweit sie mit der ausgetrivvbbenen säurehaltigen Flüssigkeit überhaupt .i.n Berührung treten können, mit :einem Überzug, beispielsweise einem Lach, zu verstehen, der von Säure nicht angegriffen wird. Einzelne Pressenteile, so z. B. den Kolben, gänzlich aus porösem Steinmaterial herzustellen, wird empfohlen, wenn ,es sich, wie bei Han@dspindelpressen, um kleinere Preßdrucke handelt.Filter press, in which the plunger and the press cylinder from Filter material. The object, the Erfinid @ ung @bildiende filter press .is on the. with the moist, mainly powdery pressed material in contact The coming pages are lined with a layer of filter stone. Your new license plate consists in the fact that the protective jacket: an inner jacket and bottom made of filter stone and the plunger also consists of filter stone. The protective coat has outwardly sloping bores or channels: thus the one expelled inside Liquid can also drain off by itself. Otherwise, the filter stone cylinder enclosing protective jacket of the press can be made of any building material, if .he only has sufficient strength for the pressing pressure. Preferably the outer casing parts are made of steel. In @ d'i: this case it is advisable to use .this Parts, as far as they are okay with the acidic liquid that has been discharged To be able to come into contact with: to understand a coating, for example a laugh, which is not attacked by acid. Individual press parts, e.g. B. the piston, Manufacture entirely from porous stone material is recommended if, As with manual screw presses, smaller pressings are involved.

In der Zeichnung sind zwei: beispielsweise Ausführungsformen der neuen Filterpresse in Querschnitten dargestellt.In the drawing are two: for example, embodiments of the new Filter press shown in cross-sections.

Bei der Aus,führuingsform nach Abb. i handelt es sich .um eine D.ruckwasserkolbenpresse der gebräuchlichen Art, die mit dem Erfindungsgegenstand' ausgerüstet ist.The embodiment according to Fig. I is a pressure water piston press of the usual type equipped with the subject of the invention.

g ist der Druckwasserzylinder mit dem Kolben f, d der Schutzmantel, e dessen durch Säulen mit dem Flansch des Zylindiers g gekuppelter Boden:. Das Innere des Schutzmiantels ist m-it einem Futter a. aus Filterstein ausgekleidet. Dieses umschließt einen Innenraum, den der vorgehende Preßkollben f möglichst dicht passend ,ausfüllt. Der Boden e der Presse enthält :ebenfalls einen Steinbelag a1, und auch der Kolben f selbst hat einen Steinbelag 0 auf seiner Preßfläche. Der Kessel d und seine Biod!en e haben mit Gefälle nach außen venliegte Kanäle k, k1 zum Abführen der aus idem Preßgut durch die Filtersteinbeläge a, a1 hi.ndurchgetrfelbenen Flüssigkeit. In ganz geringem Maße wird auch Flüssigkeit durch .den. Kolbenkopf a-' durchtreten. Soweit diese nicht von der Dichtung m zurückgehalten wird., ,mischt sie sich mit dem Druckwasser und wind dadurch so stark verdünnt, @daß sie die Pressenteile selbst dann nicht angreift, wenn diese aus Stahl o. digl. hergestellt sein sollten.g is the pressurized water cylinder with the piston f, d the protective jacket, e its bottom coupled by columns to the flange of the cylinder g :. The inside of the protective cloak is with a lining a. Lined with filter stone. This encloses an interior space which the preceding press piston f fills as closely as possible. The bottom e of the press contains: likewise a stone coating a1, and the piston f itself also has a stone coating 0 on its pressing surface. The boiler d and its biodiversity have outwardly sloping channels k, k1 for discharging the liquid that has been traversed from the pressed material through the filter stone coverings a, a1. To a very small extent, liquid is also caused by .den. Step through piston head a- '. As long as this is not held back by the seal m., It mixes with the pressurized water and is so diluted that it does not attack the press parts even if they are made of steel or digl. should be made.

Die in Abb. 2 dargestellte Presse ist eine solche für Handbetrieb, bei der der Kolben F mittels Schraubenspindel, in den mit dem Steinmateriial a, & ausgefütterten Schutzmantel dl eingeführt wirod@. Der Schutzmantel dl wind von; ,einer Platte r getragen, deren Flansch mit dem Stopfbüdhsenflansch p verstrebt isst. Die Platte r hat eine Samtnelrinne s für @die aus Jene Kanälen k, k1 austretende Flüssigkeit. Bei derartigen kleineren Pres,a;em. kann der Kolben F völlig aus porösem Steinmaterial hergestellt sein:. Übrigens kann bei der Presse nach Abb.2 der Kolben F feststehen und,' der Zylinder dl mit der Platter auf und ab -,bewegt werden.The press shown in Fig. 2 is one for manual operation, in which the piston F is inserted into the protective jacket dl lined with the stone material a, & by means of a screw spindle. The protective sheath dl wind from; , a plate r carried, the flange of which is braced with the Stopfbüdhsenflansch p. The plate r has a velvet groove s for the liquid emerging from those channels k, k1. With such smaller pres, a; em. the piston F can be made entirely of porous stone material: Incidentally, in the press according to Fig. 2, the piston F can be stationary and, 'the cylinder dl with the platter, can be moved up and down.

Das Steinfutter a kann aus einem einheitlichen Zylindermantel, der Belag a1, a2 aus einer vollen Steinplatte bestehen. Niamentlidh bei größeren Abmessungen empfiehlt es sich aber, @die Auskleidungen aus- Teilstücken zusammenzusetzen und die Fugen durch Asbestschichten zu schließen.The stone lining a can consist of a uniform cylinder jacket, the Deck a1, a2 consist of a full stone slab. Niamentlidh for larger dimensions It is recommended, however, to assemble the linings from parts and to close the joints with layers of asbestos.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANspRUcH: Filterpresse, bei welcher der Preßkoliben und der Preßzylinder aus Filtermaterial bestehen, dadurch @gekennzeichnet, daß der aus Filterstein (a, a1, a2) her-,gestellte Preßzylinder von einem z. B. aus Stahl bestehenden, mit schrägen Ablaufkanälen (k) versehenen Schutzmantel (d, dl) gegen Zerplatzen geschützt ist.PATENT CLAIM: Filter press in which the press piston and press cylinder are made of filter material, characterized in that the press cylinder made of filter stone (a, a1, a2) is made by a z. B. made of steel, provided with inclined drainage channels (k) protective jacket (d, dl) is protected against bursting.
DEB100020D Filter press in which the plunger and the press cylinder are made of filter material Expired DE369630C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB100020D DE369630C (en) Filter press in which the plunger and the press cylinder are made of filter material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEB100020D DE369630C (en) Filter press in which the plunger and the press cylinder are made of filter material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE369630C true DE369630C (en) 1923-02-22

Family

ID=6989763

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEB100020D Expired DE369630C (en) Filter press in which the plunger and the press cylinder are made of filter material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE369630C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1241803B (en) * 1963-03-04 1967-06-08 Muller Jacques Shut-off device for automatic, periodic desludging of filter candles by backwashing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1241803B (en) * 1963-03-04 1967-06-08 Muller Jacques Shut-off device for automatic, periodic desludging of filter candles by backwashing

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