DE3621658A1 - Formkoerper zur innenverkleidung von fahrzeugen und anderen raeumen, beispielsweise zur verwendung als fahrzeughimmel - Google Patents
Formkoerper zur innenverkleidung von fahrzeugen und anderen raeumen, beispielsweise zur verwendung als fahrzeughimmelInfo
- Publication number
- DE3621658A1 DE3621658A1 DE19863621658 DE3621658A DE3621658A1 DE 3621658 A1 DE3621658 A1 DE 3621658A1 DE 19863621658 DE19863621658 DE 19863621658 DE 3621658 A DE3621658 A DE 3621658A DE 3621658 A1 DE3621658 A1 DE 3621658A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layers
- compaction
- shaped body
- layer
- fiber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 73
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LYKJEJVAXSGWAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N compactone Natural products CC1(C)CCCC2(C)C1CC(=O)C3(O)CC(C)(CCC23)C=C LYKJEJVAXSGWAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003292 diminished effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013517 stratification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012773 waffles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/559—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving the fibres being within layered webs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R13/00—Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
- B60R13/02—Internal Trim mouldings ; Internal Ledges; Wall liners for passenger compartments; Roof liners
- B60R13/0212—Roof or head liners
- B60R13/0225—Roof or head liners self supporting head liners
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/552—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving by applying solvents or auxiliary agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/593—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives to layered webs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/58—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives
- D04H1/64—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by applying, incorporating or activating chemical or thermoplastic bonding agents, e.g. adhesives the bonding agent being applied in wet state, e.g. chemical agents in dispersions or solutions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Vehicle Interior And Exterior Ornaments, Soundproofing, And Insulation (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863621658 DE3621658A1 (de) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Formkoerper zur innenverkleidung von fahrzeugen und anderen raeumen, beispielsweise zur verwendung als fahrzeughimmel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863621658 DE3621658A1 (de) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Formkoerper zur innenverkleidung von fahrzeugen und anderen raeumen, beispielsweise zur verwendung als fahrzeughimmel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3621658A1 true DE3621658A1 (de) | 1988-01-14 |
| DE3621658C2 DE3621658C2 (enExample) | 1990-10-31 |
Family
ID=6303891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19863621658 Granted DE3621658A1 (de) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Formkoerper zur innenverkleidung von fahrzeugen und anderen raeumen, beispielsweise zur verwendung als fahrzeughimmel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3621658A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0492466A1 (de) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-07-01 | LIGNOTOCK GmbH | Als selbsttragende, einstückige Formschale ausgebildete Deckenauskleidung |
| US5410111A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1995-04-25 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Housing lining |
| FR2724667A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-03-22 | Sarl Adn | Textile composite, poche textile composite et procede de fabrication d'une piece composite a partir d'un tel textile ou d'une telle poche |
| WO2001026933A1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-19 | Magna Interior Systems, Inc. | Method of making a headliner having an integrated energy absorbing foam |
| EP1418092A1 (de) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-12 | MöllerTech GmbH | Schutzvlies für Bauteile |
| US6827894B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2004-12-07 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Process for forming composite insulator |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4241515C1 (de) * | 1992-12-10 | 1994-06-09 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Schallabsorbierende Gehäuseauskleidung |
| DE10248266B4 (de) * | 2002-10-16 | 2009-01-22 | Webasto Ag | Formkörper zur Innenverkleidung von Kraftfahrzeugen |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2113128A (en) * | 1935-10-25 | 1938-04-05 | Woodall Industries Inc | Sound insulation |
| US2142463A (en) * | 1937-11-10 | 1939-01-03 | Upson Co | Damping means for automobile tops and the like |
| DE2715266A1 (de) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-10-06 | Allen Ind | Verfahren zur herstellung von schallisolierenden elementen |
| DE3247343A1 (de) * | 1982-12-17 | 1984-06-20 | Günter Hans 1000 Berlin Kiss | Formkoerper, bestehend aus unter druck- und waermebeaufschlagung verpressten und oberflaechenkaschierten bindemittelhaltigen faser- bzw. partikelfoermigen werkstoffen |
| DE3315375A1 (de) * | 1983-04-26 | 1984-10-31 | Günter Hans 1000 Berlin Kiss | Formteil als freitragende himmelschale fuer die innenverkleidung eines personenkraftwagens |
-
1986
- 1986-06-26 DE DE19863621658 patent/DE3621658A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2113128A (en) * | 1935-10-25 | 1938-04-05 | Woodall Industries Inc | Sound insulation |
| US2142463A (en) * | 1937-11-10 | 1939-01-03 | Upson Co | Damping means for automobile tops and the like |
| DE2715266A1 (de) * | 1976-04-05 | 1977-10-06 | Allen Ind | Verfahren zur herstellung von schallisolierenden elementen |
| DE3247343A1 (de) * | 1982-12-17 | 1984-06-20 | Günter Hans 1000 Berlin Kiss | Formkoerper, bestehend aus unter druck- und waermebeaufschlagung verpressten und oberflaechenkaschierten bindemittelhaltigen faser- bzw. partikelfoermigen werkstoffen |
| DE3315375A1 (de) * | 1983-04-26 | 1984-10-31 | Günter Hans 1000 Berlin Kiss | Formteil als freitragende himmelschale fuer die innenverkleidung eines personenkraftwagens |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0492466A1 (de) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-07-01 | LIGNOTOCK GmbH | Als selbsttragende, einstückige Formschale ausgebildete Deckenauskleidung |
| DE4041934A1 (de) * | 1990-12-27 | 1992-07-02 | Lignotock Gmbh | Als selbsttragende, einstueckige formschale ausgebildete deckenauskleidung |
| US5410111A (en) * | 1993-02-16 | 1995-04-25 | Firma Carl Freudenberg | Housing lining |
| FR2724667A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-03-22 | Sarl Adn | Textile composite, poche textile composite et procede de fabrication d'une piece composite a partir d'un tel textile ou d'une telle poche |
| EP0703307A1 (fr) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-03-27 | Sarl A.D.N. | Textile composite, poche textile composite et procédé de fabrication d'une pièce composite à partir d'un tel textile ou d'une telle poche |
| WO2001026933A1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2001-04-19 | Magna Interior Systems, Inc. | Method of making a headliner having an integrated energy absorbing foam |
| US6827894B1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2004-12-07 | Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc. | Process for forming composite insulator |
| EP1418092A1 (de) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-05-12 | MöllerTech GmbH | Schutzvlies für Bauteile |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3621658C2 (enExample) | 1990-10-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: LIGNOTOCK GMBH & CO, 7000 STUTTGART, DE |
|
| 8181 | Inventor (new situation) |
Free format text: KISS, GUENTER HANS, LESA, IT |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |