DE3602969A1

DE3602969A1 - Functional principle of an adaptor for continuously variable azimuth and elevation adjustment of sights of small arms (hand-held weapons, handguns and long guns)

Info

Publication number: DE3602969A1
Application number: DE19863602969
Authority: DE
Inventors: Horst Lier
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1986-01-31
Filing date: 1986-01-31
Publication date: 1987-08-06

Abstract

Functional principle of an adaptor for continuously variable azimuth and elevation adjustment of sights of small arms (hand-held weapons, handguns and long guns). Most gunners (people shooting) have problems especially as a result of the rigid presets with respect to the fitting of the sighting means centrally on the barrel. Many gunners tend to clench up (become cramped, go tense) since the structure of their bodies makes it impossible for them to detect the sighting line, that is to say the line between the front sight and the rear sight, with the aiming eye with the head held straight. Intermediate pieces for elevating the sighting means are an inadequate means since it is known that a sighting line located low down above the barrel provides advantages. The advantage of this functional principle is as follows. The gunner has the capability of adjusting his sight to his body and to the structure of the upper part of his body such that he can detect the sighting line with the aiming eye without any tensing up. Furthermore, as a "fall-out product" he can also vary the distance between his eye and the rear sight.

Description

Das Visier besteht aus Kimme und Korn, wobei ab ca. 1953 diese Visiere durch sogenannte Diopter-sprich Lochkimme und Korne durch Korntunnel ersetzt wurden. Beide Komponenten, Diopter und Korntunnel werden nachfolgend mit Visiermittel bezeichnet.The visor consists of rear sight and grain, which from around 1953 Sight through the so-called rear sight, ie the rear sight and beads were replaced by grain tunnels. Both components, diopter and Grain tunnels are referred to below as sighting means.

Bei sämtlichen Sportwaffen sind die Visiermittel mittig durch Schwalbenschwanzaufnahmen auf den Lauf aufgebracht, wobei die Visiermittel eine Schwalbenschwanzführung haben.With all sport weapons, the sighting means are in the middle Dovetail shots applied to the barrel, the Visor means have a dovetail guide.

Diese Anbringung bringt für den Schützen einige Probleme mit sich, da sie den unterschiedlichen Oberkörperbau, die Gesichtsform und den Hals unberücksichtigt läßt. Der Schütze ist also immer gezwungen, das zielende Auge in die Visierlinie-Linie zwischen den beiden Visiermitteln-zu bringen. Hierdurch entstehen Verkrampfungen welche sich nachteilig auf das Resultat auswirken kann.This attachment brings some problems for the shooter themselves, because they have different torsos, face shapes and ignores the neck. So the shooter is always forced the aiming eye into the line of sight line to bring between the two visors. This creates Cramps which adversely affect the result can impact.

Der Erfinder stellte sich die Aufgabe einen Adapter zu konstruieren, der es ermöglicht, die beiden Visiermittel den körperlichen Gegebenheiten des Schützen anzupassen, damit dieser unverkrampft die besten Voraussetzungen zur Leistung hat.The inventor set himself the task of designing an adapter that it enables the two visors to suit the physical circumstances adjust the shooter so that he is relaxed the best conditions for performance.

Der Erfinder bietet folgendes Funktionsprinzip an:The inventor offers the following functional principle:

Der Adapter besteht aus einer Trägerkonsole (2) und aus einem Adapteroberteil (1). Die Trägerkonsole wird auf die Schwalbenschwanzaufnahme aufgebracht und durch mindestens eine Klemmschraube arretiert. Am anderen Ende der Trägerkonsole befindet sich eine Durchführung (3) die als Aufnahme des Adapteroberteils dient, und in entsprechender Stellung arretiert werden muß.The adapter consists of a support bracket ( 2 ) and an adapter upper part ( 1 ). The carrier bracket is attached to the dovetail mount and locked in place by at least one clamping screw. At the other end of the support bracket there is a bushing ( 3 ) which serves as a receptacle for the upper part of the adapter and must be locked in the appropriate position.

Dieses Funktionsprinzip setzt also voraus, daß es eine parallele Verschiebung der Visiermittel sowohl seitlich als auch in der Höhe gibt. Geringfügige Korrekturen lassen sich an den am Diopter angebrachten Verstellmöglichkeiten vornehmen.This is the principle of operation ahead that there is a parallel shift of the sighting means both sideways and in height. Minor corrections can be adjusted at the diopter make.

Die O-Stellung ersehen Sie aus (Fig. 1), die größte Verstellmöglichkeit aus (Fig. 2). Der Einstellbereich richtet sich nach der Länge von (1) und (4).You can see the O position from ( Fig. 1), the largest adjustment option from ( Fig. 2). The setting range depends on the length of ( 1 ) and ( 4 ).

Claims

1. Functional principle for an adapter for stepless side and. Height adjustment for sights of handguns, characterized in that the support bracket ( 1 ) and the adapter upper part ( 2 ) allow for a lateral and height-adjustable parallel displacement of the sights.

2. Construction principle of an adapter, characterized in that the adapter from a carrier console and a Adapter upper part exists.

3. Construction principle to claim 1, characterized in that at one end of the support bracket a dovetail top, to be attached to the weapon, at the other end an implementation for recording the Adapter upper part must be present.

4. Construction of an adapter to claim 1, characterized in that the adapter top is vertical and has a horizontal guide.

5. Construction principle of an adapter to claim 4, characterized marked, the vertical guidance of the adapter upper part passed through the outer end of the support bracket becomes. Locking can be done using clamping screws or similar. respectively.