DE357990C - Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics - Google Patents

Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics

Info

Publication number
DE357990C
DE357990C DEF46702D DEF0046702D DE357990C DE 357990 C DE357990 C DE 357990C DE F46702 D DEF46702 D DE F46702D DE F0046702 D DEF0046702 D DE F0046702D DE 357990 C DE357990 C DE 357990C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
solutions
paper
fabrics
color effects
dye
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DEF46702D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hoechst AG
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication date
Priority to DEF46702D priority Critical patent/DE357990C/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE357990C publication Critical patent/DE357990C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H27/00Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
    • D21H27/02Patterned paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H5/00Special paper or cardboard not otherwise provided for
    • D21H5/02Patterned paper
    • D21H5/06Apparatus
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/28Colorants ; Pigments or opacifying agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/28Colorants ; Pigments or opacifying agents
    • D21H21/285Colorants ; Pigments or opacifying agents insoluble

Landscapes

  • Paper (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Description

Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Farbeffekten auf Papier und Geweben. Es wurde gefunden, daß man zu besonders schönen Farbeffekten gelangt, wenn man Farbstofflösungen in ungleichmäßiger Verteilung in die der Drehrichtung zweier Walzen abgewandte, von diesen Walzen gebildete Rinne eintropfen oder -fließen läßt und durch die so eingetragene Farbstofflösung eine Papierbahn oder das zu färbende Gewebe hindurchführt.Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics. It it has been found that particularly beautiful color effects are obtained if dye solutions are used in uneven distribution in the direction of rotation of two rollers facing away, from these rollers drip or flow channel formed and through the so introduced dye solution passes through a paper web or the fabric to be dyed.

Die ungleichmäßige Verteilung kann unter anderem dadurch herbeigeführt und die Schönheit der Effekte in weitgehendstem Maße variiert werden, wenn man verschiedene Farbstofflösungen nebeneinander, gegebenenfalls in buntem Wechsel, eintropfen läßt, deren ungleichmäßige Verteilung durch Bewegungen der Auslaufmündungen für die Farblösungen, etwa durch Schütteln mittels einer Exzentereinrichtungo.dgl., nochwesentlicherhöhtwerden kann. An Stelle von Farbstofflösungen kann auch an einzelnen Stellen Wasser oder eine Lösung solcher Reagenzien aufgetragen werden, die die Nuancen der angewandten Farben mehr oder weniger beeinflussen.The uneven distribution can be brought about by this, among other things and the beauty of the effects can be varied to the greatest extent when looking at different ones Lets dye solutions drip in next to one another, if necessary in a colorful alternation, their uneven distribution due to movements of the outlets for the color solutions, for example by shaking by means of an eccentric device or the like can. Instead of dye solutions, water or a solution of such reagents can be applied, reflecting the nuances of the applied Colors affect more or less.

Das Material der Walzen, ob diese beispielsweise eine metallische Oberfläche haben oder mit weicheren Materialien, etwa Gummi o. dgl., überzogen sind, ist von einem gewissen Einfluß auf die Ausgestaltung der zu erzielenden Effekte. Die Ausführung des Verfahrens kann sowohl auf verschiedenen Stellen der Papiermaschine, wie auch beispielsweise auf beliebigen Färbemaschinen erfolgen. Es kann sowohl ungeleimtes wie geleirntes Papier zu dem Verfahren verwendet werden. Bei der Verwendung von geleimtem Papier können den aufzutragenden Flüssigkeiten Körper, die das Eindringen derselben in die Papierbahn mehr oder weniger erleichtern, zugesetzt werden. Gewebe können erforderlichenfalls mit Tannin oder sonstigen Beizen vorbehandelt sein.The material of the rollers, whether they are metallic, for example Have a surface or are covered with softer materials such as rubber or the like, has a certain influence on the design of the effects to be achieved. The process can be carried out on different parts of the paper machine, as well as take place, for example, on any dyeing machine. It can be both unsized how to use paper in the process. When using Sized paper can prevent the liquids from penetrating the body the same more or less make it easier to be added to the paper web. tissue can, if necessary, be pretreated with tannin or other pickling agents.

Ein Beispiel für eine für die Durchführung des Verfahrens geeignete Einrichtung ist in der Zeichnung schematisch dargestellt.An example of one suitable for performing the method Device is shown schematically in the drawing.

- Die Rinne, in die Farbstofflösungen, das Wasser oder die Reagenzien eingebracht werden, wird durch die Walzen B und C (Abb. i), deren Laufrichtung durch die Pfeile kenntlich gemacht ist, gebildet. Die Zuführung der Lösungen erfolgt aus den über der von denWalzenB und C gebildeten Rinne nebeneinander angeordneten Behältern D (D, bis DI,) durch die Gummischläuche E, deren Enden an der seitlich hin und her bewegbaren EI xzenterstange F befestigt sind (Abb. 2). Damit die in die von Walzen B und C gebildete Rinne gebrachten Lösungen nicht seitlich abfließen, trägt die Walze C an den Stirnseiten die Gummischeiben G, die einige Zentimeter über die Walze B greifen und so die Walzenrinne seitlich abschließen. Die Zuführung der verwendeten Lösungen wird geregelt durch die zwischen den Behältern D und Gummischläuchen E angebrachten Auslaufhähne H. - The channel into which the dye solutions, the water or the reagents are introduced is formed by rollers B and C (Fig. I), the direction of which is indicated by the arrows. The supply of the solutions is carried out from about the group consisting of denWalzenB and C channel juxtaposed containers D (D until DI) are mounted through the rubber hoses E whose ends xzenterstange at the laterally reciprocable EI F (Fig. 2) . So that the solutions brought into the channel formed by rollers B and C do not flow off to the side, roller C carries rubber washers G on the front sides, which grip a few centimeters over roller B and thus close off the roller channel at the side. The supply of the solutions used is regulated by the outlet taps H fitted between the containers D and rubber hoses E.

Die von der Rolle A kommende Papierbahn wird nun in der Pfeilrichtung durch die Walzen B und C hindurchgeführt und entsprechend den verwendeten Lösungen durch Ein- bzw. Aufpressen dieser auf die Papierbahn gemustert.The paper web coming from roll A is now passed in the direction of the arrow through rollers B and C and patterned according to the solutions used by pressing these onto the paper web.

Claims (2)

PATFNT-A.x,SPR-ÜCIIF,: i. Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Farbeffekten auf Papier und Geweben, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in die der Drehrichtung abgewandte, von zwei Walzen gebildete Rinne Farbstoff lösungen in ungleichmäßiger Verteilung eingetragen werden, durch welche die zu färbende Papier- oder Gewebebahn hindurchpassiert. PATFNT-A.x, SPR-ÜCIIF ,: i. Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics, characterized in that in the direction of rotation facing away from Trough formed by two rollers of dye solutions in an uneven distribution are entered through which the paper or fabric web to be dyed passes. 2. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Lösungen mehrerer verschiedenfarbiger Farbstoffe Verwendung finden. 3. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß neben den Farb-: stofflösungen an einzelnen Stellen Wasser aufgetragen wird. 4. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch i, d-,t durch gekennzeichnet, daß neben den anderen Lösungen Lösungen solcher Körper, die die Nuance der aufgetragenen Farbstoffe beeinflussen, aufgebracht werden. 5. Verfahren nach Patentanspruch i, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß durch Wahl verschiedenen Walzenmaterials der zur Erzeugung der Färbungen anzuwendende Druck verändert wird.2. The method according to claim i, characterized in that the solutions of several different colored dyes are used. 3. The method according to claim i, characterized in that in addition to the dye: water is applied at individual points. 4. The method according to claim i, d-, t, characterized in that, in addition to the other solutions, solutions of such bodies which influence the nuance of the dyes applied are applied. 5. The method according to claim i, characterized in that the pressure to be applied to generate the colorations is changed by choosing different roller material.
DEF46702D 1922-06-03 Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics Expired DE357990C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF46702D DE357990C (en) 1922-06-03 Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEF46702D DE357990C (en) 1922-06-03 Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics
DE198693X 1922-06-03

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE357990C true DE357990C (en) 1922-09-02

Family

ID=25758435

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DEF46702D Expired DE357990C (en) 1922-06-03 Process for creating color effects on paper and fabrics

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE357990C (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2010218A1 (en) * 1968-06-05 1970-02-13 Ici Ltd Dyeing process for cellulose and polyamide substrates in continuous or sheet form comprises (a) applying a number of solns. of water soluble reactive dyes onto

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2010218A1 (en) * 1968-06-05 1970-02-13 Ici Ltd Dyeing process for cellulose and polyamide substrates in continuous or sheet form comprises (a) applying a number of solns. of water soluble reactive dyes onto

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