DE3562979D1 - Method and apparatus for recovering thermal energy - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for recovering thermal energy

Info

Publication number
DE3562979D1
DE3562979D1 DE8585102164T DE3562979T DE3562979D1 DE 3562979 D1 DE3562979 D1 DE 3562979D1 DE 8585102164 T DE8585102164 T DE 8585102164T DE 3562979 T DE3562979 T DE 3562979T DE 3562979 D1 DE3562979 D1 DE 3562979D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
thermal energy
recovering thermal
recovering
energy
thermal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE8585102164T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yasuo Koseki
Sankichi Takahashi
Katsuya Ebara
Osamu Kuroda
Hideaki Kurokawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3562979D1 publication Critical patent/DE3562979D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/36—Pervaporation; Membrane distillation; Liquid permeation
    • B01D61/362—Pervaporation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • B01D71/36—Polytetrafluoroethene
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B15/00—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type
    • F25B15/14—Sorption machines, plants or systems, operating continuously, e.g. absorption type using osmosis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/08—Specific process operations in the concentrate stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/10—Temperature control
    • B01D2311/103—Heating
    • B01D2311/1031—Heat integration, heat recovery or reuse within an apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2313/00—Details relating to membrane modules or apparatus
    • B01D2313/24—Specific pressurizing or depressurizing means
    • B01D2313/246—Energy recovery means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
    • B01D2325/38—Hydrophobic membranes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S159/00—Concentrating evaporators
    • Y10S159/27—Micropores
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S203/00—Distillation: processes, separatory
    • Y10S203/18—Control

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
DE8585102164T 1984-02-27 1985-02-27 Method and apparatus for recovering thermal energy Expired DE3562979D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59037086A JPS60179103A (ja) 1984-02-27 1984-02-27 温度回生装置および温度回生方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3562979D1 true DE3562979D1 (en) 1988-07-07

Family

ID=12487741

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8585102164T Expired DE3562979D1 (en) 1984-02-27 1985-02-27 Method and apparatus for recovering thermal energy

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US4746437A (de)
EP (1) EP0158798B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS60179103A (de)
KR (1) KR890000168B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3562979D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (33)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61129019A (ja) * 1984-11-26 1986-06-17 Hitachi Ltd 吸収式温度回生器
SE447728B (sv) * 1985-06-17 1986-12-08 Svenska Utvecklings Ab Destillationsanordning for destillering av vetska innefattande ett membran
CA1250404A (en) * 1985-12-18 1989-02-28 Tenneco Canada Inc. (Erco Division) Membrane pervaporation process
JPS6362504A (ja) * 1986-09-02 1988-03-18 Mitsubishi Rayon Eng Co Ltd 有機成分含有水溶液中の有機成分の濃縮方法
US5062866A (en) * 1988-10-13 1991-11-05 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Polymeric membrane and process for separation of aliphatically unsaturated hydrocarbons
US5022967A (en) * 1989-09-18 1991-06-11 Lachat Instruments Microdistillation apparatus
JPH03181302A (ja) * 1989-12-12 1991-08-07 Hitachi Ltd 蒸留装置
JPH0784965B2 (ja) * 1991-12-24 1995-09-13 誠之 渡辺 太陽熱冷却装置
GB9309769D0 (en) * 1993-05-12 1993-06-23 Sterling Pulp Chem Ltd Chlorine dioxide generation for water treatment
US5552023A (en) * 1993-12-15 1996-09-03 Alliedsignal Inc. Recovery of spent deicing fluid
SE515507C2 (sv) * 1995-04-25 2001-08-20 Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags Ab Förfarande för värmeutnyttjande genom kondensation av ånga i koncentrerade lösningar
US5965004A (en) * 1996-03-13 1999-10-12 Sterling Pulp Chemicals, Ltd. Chlorine dioxide generation for water treatment
US6313545B1 (en) 1999-03-10 2001-11-06 Wader, Llc. Hydrocratic generator
AU782395B2 (en) * 1999-08-06 2005-07-21 Design Technology And Innovation Limited Water still and method of operation thereof
US6468389B1 (en) * 1999-11-09 2002-10-22 James Jeffrey Harris Undulating membrane surface for evaporative processes
US6557266B2 (en) * 2001-09-17 2003-05-06 John Griffin Conditioning apparatus
DE10324300B4 (de) * 2003-05-21 2006-06-14 Thomas Dr. Weimer Thermodynamische Maschine und Verfahren zur Aufnahme von Wärme
DE102004042578A1 (de) * 2004-09-02 2006-03-23 Roche Diagnostics Gmbh Mikropumpe zur Förderung von Flüssigkeiten mit niedrigen Förderraten im Druck/Saug-Betrieb
GB2441149B (en) 2006-08-25 2011-04-13 Aliaksandr Saroka Differential evaporation heat and hydraulic pumps and external combustion engine
US7608185B2 (en) * 2007-12-18 2009-10-27 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Hollow fiber membrane modules for use in distillation systems
US7871520B2 (en) * 2007-12-18 2011-01-18 Milton Roy Company High-temperature membrane distillation
US20100025219A1 (en) * 2008-07-29 2010-02-04 Milton Roy Company System and method for membrane distillation with low reynolds numbers
EP2156880A1 (de) * 2008-08-19 2010-02-24 Nederlandse Organisatie voor toegepast- natuurwetenschappelijk onderzoek TNO Verfahren zur Trennung flüssiger Mischungen
US20100051549A1 (en) * 2008-08-29 2010-03-04 Milton Roy Company Heat recuperating membrane distillation apparatus and system
US20100065496A1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-18 Milton Roy Company Membrane distillation pressure control system and method
US20110180383A1 (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-07-28 Milton Roy Company Membrane distillation system and method
US20110180479A1 (en) * 2010-01-27 2011-07-28 Milton Roy Company Zero liquid discharge water treatment system and method
US8512567B2 (en) 2010-08-31 2013-08-20 General Electric Company Vapor compression membrane distillation system and method
AU2013274344B2 (en) * 2012-06-11 2018-01-25 Colorado School Of Mines Methods for sustainable membrane distillation concentration of hyper saline streams
JP6109619B2 (ja) * 2013-03-27 2017-04-05 三菱重工業株式会社 宇宙用水処理システム
US20150068239A1 (en) * 2013-09-08 2015-03-12 Shishir Gupta Solar cooling system integrated in building envelope
WO2016182518A2 (en) * 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 Hasan Ayarturk An electric generator
CN108430606B (zh) * 2015-10-07 2021-11-02 戴斯分析公司 使用选择性转移膜的蒸发冷却系统和方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3043891A (en) * 1954-10-29 1962-07-10 Standard Oil Co Separation of hydrocarbons
US3340186A (en) * 1964-05-14 1967-09-05 Research Corp Recovery of demineralized water from saline waters
DE1619932A1 (de) * 1967-02-13 1971-03-25 Varta Ag Vorrichtung vorzugsweise zur Ausbringung des Reaktionswassers aus Brennstoffelementen
US4199445A (en) * 1970-06-16 1980-04-22 Monsanto Company Process for separating aqueous mineral acid mixtures
DE2330216A1 (de) * 1973-06-14 1975-01-02 Hoehne Geb Kimmel Hanna Ursula Verfahren zum pumpen von waerme
US4062197A (en) * 1976-07-09 1977-12-13 Hester Jarrett C Absorption heating-cooling system
IL51541A (en) * 1977-02-25 1979-05-31 Univ Ben Gurion Method and apparatus for generating power utilizing pressuure retarded osmosis
FR2488379B1 (fr) * 1980-08-11 1986-05-23 Centre Nat Rech Scient Procede et dispositifs pour la revalorisation d'energie thermique a bas niveau mettant en oeuvre des phenomenes d'evaporation et de melange de deux fluides en equilibre de pression de vapeur
JPS5851906A (ja) * 1981-09-22 1983-03-26 Nitto Electric Ind Co Ltd 水溶液の処理方法
DE3312359A1 (de) * 1982-05-14 1983-11-24 Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Verfahren und vorrichtung zur transmembrandestillation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0158798B1 (de) 1988-06-01
US4746437A (en) 1988-05-24
JPH0223212B2 (de) 1990-05-23
KR850006862A (ko) 1985-10-21
KR890000168B1 (ko) 1989-03-09
JPS60179103A (ja) 1985-09-13
EP0158798A1 (de) 1985-10-23

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee