DE3530276A1 - Environment-friendly fuel - Google Patents
Environment-friendly fuelInfo
- Publication number
- DE3530276A1 DE3530276A1 DE19853530276 DE3530276A DE3530276A1 DE 3530276 A1 DE3530276 A1 DE 3530276A1 DE 19853530276 DE19853530276 DE 19853530276 DE 3530276 A DE3530276 A DE 3530276A DE 3530276 A1 DE3530276 A1 DE 3530276A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- environment
- friendly fuel
- coal
- lime
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L5/00—Solid fuels
- C10L5/02—Solid fuels such as briquettes consisting mainly of carbonaceous materials of mineral or non-mineral origin
- C10L5/06—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting
- C10L5/10—Methods of shaping, e.g. pelletizing or briquetting with the aid of binders, e.g. pretreated binders
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Es ist bekannt, daß Brennstoffe eingesetzt werden sollen, die eine SO2- und NO x -Belastung gewährleisten, die unter den gesetzlichen Vorschriften liegt.It is known that fuels are to be used which ensure SO 2 and NO x pollution which is below the legal requirements.
Das ist mit der herkömmlichen Steinkohle nicht möglich.This is not possible with conventional hard coal.
Aus diesem Grunde wird vorgeschlagen, die Steinkohle durch Beimengungen in einen umweltfreundlichen Brenn stoff zu gestalten.For this reason it is proposed to use hard coal through admixtures in an environmentally friendly distillery to design fabric.
Erfindungsgemäß wird vorgeschlagen, zur Bindung von SO2 und zur Abscheidung von NO x , d. h. Wandlung von NO x zu N2 einen Brennstoff so zu erstellen, daß er getrocknet, gemahlen mit Kalk und trockenen NH3- Ammoniaksalzen versetzt wird und dann zu Briketts oder Eierkohlen, als Brennstofformlinge gepreßt wird. According to the invention it is proposed to create a fuel for binding SO 2 and for separating NO x , ie converting NO x to N 2, in such a way that it is dried, ground with lime and dry NH 3 ammonia salts and then briquettes or Charcoal is pressed as fuel blanks.
Dieses hat natürlich nur dann Sinn, wenn Kessel mit niedrigen Verbrennungstemperaturen mit diesem Brennstoff betrieben werden.Of course, this only makes sense if the boiler with low combustion temperatures with this Fuel operated.
Selbstverständlich ist die Erfindung nicht auf die vorstehend im einzelnen beschriebene Ausbildungsform beschränkt, sondern es sind zahlreiche Abänderungen möglich, ohne jedoch von dem Grundgedanken abzuweichen, einen Brennstoff herzustellen, der aus Steinkohle und/ oder Braunkohle besteht, indem der Brennstoff gemahlen, getrocknet und mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Gemisch aus Kalk, vorzugsweise Kalkhydrat, Calciumcarbonat oder Weißfeinkalk und zusätzlich mit Ammoniumsalzen gemischt wird.Of course, the invention is not limited to that Form of training described above in detail limited, but there are numerous changes possible without deviating from the basic idea, to produce a fuel from hard coal and / or lignite is made by grinding the fuel, dried and with the mixture according to the invention Lime, preferably hydrated lime, calcium carbonate or Fine white lime and additionally with ammonium salts is mixed.
Entsprechend dem notwendigen Wirkungsgrad des Kessels und dem Schwefelgehalt der Kohle werden diese Zusätze in entsprechenden Mengen zugegeben.According to the necessary efficiency of the boiler and the sulfur content of the coal become these additives added in appropriate amounts.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853530276 DE3530276A1 (en) | 1985-08-24 | 1985-08-24 | Environment-friendly fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853530276 DE3530276A1 (en) | 1985-08-24 | 1985-08-24 | Environment-friendly fuel |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3530276A1 true DE3530276A1 (en) | 1987-02-26 |
Family
ID=6279263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853530276 Withdrawn DE3530276A1 (en) | 1985-08-24 | 1985-08-24 | Environment-friendly fuel |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3530276A1 (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989006268A1 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-13 | Vamos Gyoergy | Composition reducing slag crustation in boiler furnaces and emission of sulfur |
EP0373236A1 (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1990-06-20 | Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Emmerichs | Non-polluting coal briquet and process for manufacturing the same |
GB2227024A (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-18 | Coal Ind | Coal briquetting process |
DE4019893A1 (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-03-21 | Wanka Edwin Dipl Ing Fh | Redn. of nitric oxide in exhaust and flue gases - by redox milk, ammonium salt emulsion is improvement over catalytic methods |
DE4005782A1 (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-09-05 | Hoelter Heinz | Removing acidic contaminants from coal - using additives as binders to produce self-fluxing cpds. |
DE4207879A1 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-12 | Johannes Prof Dr Rer N Gartzen | Reducing sulphur content in flue gases from coal fired furnaces - by adding wet or dry paper waste to hard or brown coal before charging furnace |
DE4317179A1 (en) * | 1993-05-22 | 1994-12-15 | Ver Mitteldeutsche Braunkohlen | Process for producing brown coal compacts having reduced SO2 emission |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4192652A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1980-03-11 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Process for preparing sulfur-containing coal or lignite for combustion having low SO2 emissions |
GB2095283A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-09-29 | Polarchem Ltd | Method for the prevention of deposits on or the removal ofdeposits from heating and ancillary surfaces |
AT376998B (en) * | 1983-02-07 | 1985-01-25 | Rudolf Otto Dipl Ing Kauders | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING FUEL BRIQUETTES WITH A POLLUTANT-SETTING ADDITIVE |
DD224613A5 (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-07-10 | Kiskun Mezogaz Termeloes | COMBUSTION ADDITIVE ADDITIVE COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING HEATING DEVICES, FIREPLACES, SMOKE COUNTERS AND HEAT GENERATORS |
-
1985
- 1985-08-24 DE DE19853530276 patent/DE3530276A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4192652A (en) * | 1977-12-27 | 1980-03-11 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Process for preparing sulfur-containing coal or lignite for combustion having low SO2 emissions |
GB2095283A (en) * | 1981-02-09 | 1982-09-29 | Polarchem Ltd | Method for the prevention of deposits on or the removal ofdeposits from heating and ancillary surfaces |
AT376998B (en) * | 1983-02-07 | 1985-01-25 | Rudolf Otto Dipl Ing Kauders | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING FUEL BRIQUETTES WITH A POLLUTANT-SETTING ADDITIVE |
DD224613A5 (en) * | 1983-09-26 | 1985-07-10 | Kiskun Mezogaz Termeloes | COMBUSTION ADDITIVE ADDITIVE COMPOSITION FOR CLEANING HEATING DEVICES, FIREPLACES, SMOKE COUNTERS AND HEAT GENERATORS |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989006268A1 (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1989-07-13 | Vamos Gyoergy | Composition reducing slag crustation in boiler furnaces and emission of sulfur |
EP0373236A1 (en) * | 1988-12-13 | 1990-06-20 | Gerhard Dipl.-Ing. Emmerichs | Non-polluting coal briquet and process for manufacturing the same |
GB2227024A (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1990-07-18 | Coal Ind | Coal briquetting process |
GB2227024B (en) * | 1989-01-12 | 1992-08-19 | Coal Ind | Coal briquetting process |
DE4019893A1 (en) * | 1989-09-08 | 1991-03-21 | Wanka Edwin Dipl Ing Fh | Redn. of nitric oxide in exhaust and flue gases - by redox milk, ammonium salt emulsion is improvement over catalytic methods |
DE4005782A1 (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-09-05 | Hoelter Heinz | Removing acidic contaminants from coal - using additives as binders to produce self-fluxing cpds. |
DE4207879A1 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1993-08-12 | Johannes Prof Dr Rer N Gartzen | Reducing sulphur content in flue gases from coal fired furnaces - by adding wet or dry paper waste to hard or brown coal before charging furnace |
DE4207879C2 (en) * | 1992-02-10 | 1999-02-25 | Johannes Prof Dr Rer N Gartzen | Process at least for reducing the sulfur content of the flue gases from combustion plants with coal firing |
DE4317179A1 (en) * | 1993-05-22 | 1994-12-15 | Ver Mitteldeutsche Braunkohlen | Process for producing brown coal compacts having reduced SO2 emission |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OM8 | Search report available as to paragraph 43 lit. 1 sentence 1 patent law | ||
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |