DE3518318A1 - Clay brick rendered porous - Google Patents

Clay brick rendered porous

Info

Publication number
DE3518318A1
DE3518318A1 DE19853518318 DE3518318A DE3518318A1 DE 3518318 A1 DE3518318 A1 DE 3518318A1 DE 19853518318 DE19853518318 DE 19853518318 DE 3518318 A DE3518318 A DE 3518318A DE 3518318 A1 DE3518318 A1 DE 3518318A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
clay
production
brick
clay brick
rendered porous
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19853518318
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Hartmut Grotjan
Hartmut 2201 Seestermühe Schade
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grotjan Hartmut Dipl-Ing 2201 Kurzenmoor De
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19853518318 priority Critical patent/DE3518318A1/en
Publication of DE3518318A1 publication Critical patent/DE3518318A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
    • C04B38/063—Preparing or treating the raw materials individually or as batches
    • C04B38/0635—Compounding ingredients
    • C04B38/0645—Burnable, meltable, sublimable materials
    • C04B38/0675—Vegetable refuse; Cellulosic materials, e.g. wood chips, cork, peat, paper
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/76—Use at unusual temperatures, e.g. sub-zero

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The clay brick rendered porous is characterised by the use of organic additives for creating small voids distributed throughout the brick. The use of carbon obtained from organic material allows a partial utilisation of the former energy content thereof. Due to the use of the organic material, the brick is frost-resistant in a pulverised and pelleted form.

Description

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein porosierter TonziegelThe invention relates to a porous clay brick

Tonziegel, deren Rohmasse Füllstoffe zugeschlagen werden, die sich beim Bauvorgang unter Hinterlassung von Hohlräumen weitgehend oder vollständig verflüchtigen, sind bekannt.Clay bricks, the raw mass of which fillers are added to the largely or completely volatilize during the construction process, leaving cavities, are known.

Auf diese Weise wird ein Stein von geringem Gewicht und besserer Isolierung erreicht. Soweit ersichtlich, werden als Zuschlagstoffe Erdölprodukte und Holzspäne verwendet.In this way a stone becomes light in weight and better insulated achieved. As far as can be seen, the aggregates used are petroleum products and wood shavings used.

Ziel der Erfindung war die Substitution der beim Bauvorgang ökologisch problematischen Erdölprodukte durch andere Stoffe als Holz. Das wir durch die im Anspruch 1. genannten Materialien erreicht.The aim of the invention was the ecological substitution of the building process problematic petroleum products due to substances other than wood. That we through the im Claim 1. mentioned materials achieved.

Weiterhin dient die Erfindung in dem Anspruch 2. und, soweit die Materialien dieses Anspruchs bezogen sind, auch in den Ansprüchen 3. und 4. der besseren Ressourcennutzung insoweit, als den organischen Materialien vor ihrer Verwendung als Zuschlagstoffe wesentliche Teile ihres Energiegehaltes in Form von Brenngasen entzogen werden kann. Dies stellt gegenüber der unmittelbaren Nutzung von Holzspänen einen wesentlichen Vorteil dar. Überdies wird beim Ziegelbrennvorgang Enef§ie zur Entgasung der Zuschlagstoffe eingespart.Furthermore, the invention is used in claim 2 and, as far as the materials this claim are related, also in claims 3 and 4 of the better use of resources insofar as the organic materials before their use as aggregates essential parts of their energy content can be withdrawn in the form of fuel gases. This is an essential factor compared to the direct use of wood chips This is an advantage. In addition, during the brick-burning process, energy is used to degas the aggregates saved.

Darüberhinaus hat die Erfindung das Ziel, unter Verwendung organischer Stoffe einen frostbeständigen porosierten Tonziegel zu schaffen. Die Frostanfälligkeit ist ein wesentlicher Nachteil der unter Verwendung von Holzspänen hergestellten Tonsteine. Durch die in den Ansprüchen 3. und 4. bezeichnete Form der Zuschlagstoffe, wird die Frostbeständugkeit unter Verwendung organischer Materialien erreicht.In addition, the invention has the aim of using organic Fabrics to create a frost-resistant porous clay brick. The susceptibility to frost is a major disadvantage of those made using wood chips Clay stones. Due to the form of the aggregates specified in claims 3 and 4, Frost resistance is achieved using organic materials.

Claims (4)

PATENTANSPRÜCHE 1. Tonziegel, zu dessen Herstellung der Tonrohmasse organische, zellulosehaltige Materialien, insbesondere Torf, Stroh, Heu, Blätter, Baumnadeln, Kork usw., mit Ausnahme von Holz, in gehäckselter, geschnittener, o. geschroteter Form zugeschlagen werden.PATENT CLAIMS 1. Clay bricks, for the production of which the raw clay mass organic, cellulosic materials, especially peat, straw, hay, leaves, Tree needles, cork, etc., with the exception of wood, in chopped, cut, etc. crushed form are slammed. 2. Tonziegel, zu dessen Herstellung der Tonrohmasse die in Anspruch 1 bezeichneten Materialien einscbließlich Holzspäne in verkohlter Beschaffenheit zugeschlagen werden.2. Clay bricks, for the production of which the raw clay mass to claim 1, including wood shavings in a charred texture be slammed. 3. Tonziegel, zu dessen Herstellung der Tonrohmasse die in Anspruch 1 u. 2. bezeichneten Materialien in pulverisierter Form zugeschlagen werden.3. Clay bricks, for the production of which the raw clay mass to claim 1 and 2 designated materials can be added in powdered form. 4. Tonziegel, zu dessen Herstellung der Tonrohmasse die in Anspruch 3. bezeichneten Materialien in pelletierter Form, geringen Durchmessers zugeschlagen werden.4. clay bricks, for the production of which the raw clay mass to claim 3. named materials in pelletized form, small diameter added will.
DE19853518318 1985-05-22 1985-05-22 Clay brick rendered porous Withdrawn DE3518318A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853518318 DE3518318A1 (en) 1985-05-22 1985-05-22 Clay brick rendered porous

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853518318 DE3518318A1 (en) 1985-05-22 1985-05-22 Clay brick rendered porous

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3518318A1 true DE3518318A1 (en) 1986-11-27

Family

ID=6271301

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19853518318 Withdrawn DE3518318A1 (en) 1985-05-22 1985-05-22 Clay brick rendered porous

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3518318A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19818936C1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2000-02-03 Sicowa Verfahrenstech Highly porous bricks are produced from granules of clay-coated sawdust particles to achieve a lower apparent density than that of conventionally produced bricks
DE19654532B4 (en) * 1996-12-27 2009-03-19 Krcmar, Wolfgang, Prof.Dr. Process for the production of porosity clay bricks and bricks with pores made therefrom

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19654532B4 (en) * 1996-12-27 2009-03-19 Krcmar, Wolfgang, Prof.Dr. Process for the production of porosity clay bricks and bricks with pores made therefrom
DE19818936C1 (en) * 1998-04-28 2000-02-03 Sicowa Verfahrenstech Highly porous bricks are produced from granules of clay-coated sawdust particles to achieve a lower apparent density than that of conventionally produced bricks

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
Sotannde et al. Evaluation of cement-bonded particle board produced fromafzelia africanawood residues
DE3136521C2 (en) Thermal and acoustic insulation for buildings and methods of manufacturing the same
DE1471318A1 (en) Binders and processes for their preparation
DE4401983C2 (en) Insulation material made of straw, its manufacture and use
DE3824149A1 (en) FLAME-RETARDANT COMPONENTS, IN PARTICULAR PANELS, AND METHOD FOR THEIR PRODUCTION
DE3334118A1 (en) Filling material, process for the production thereof and use of such filling material
DE19537238A1 (en) Preparation of water-resistant agglomerates from mixt. of lignite and renewable bio-material
DE3518318A1 (en) Clay brick rendered porous
EP1798277A2 (en) Moulded body comprising brown coal
DE594000C (en) Process for the production of refractory, highly porous insulating bricks
EP0012408B1 (en) Process for the manufacture of porous ceramic shaped articles
DE19654532B4 (en) Process for the production of porosity clay bricks and bricks with pores made therefrom
EP0012407B1 (en) Method for the fabrication of a pore forming agent
DE19608386C2 (en) Process for the production of solid and porous lignite fuels with improved combustion properties
DE6730C (en) Process for the preparation of briquettes using a mixture of magnesia-chloromagnesium as a binder
DE2229405A1 (en) Building components from cellulose wastes - using reaction between alkali (ne earth) hydroxide and oil residues to foam resin binder
DE19818936C1 (en) Highly porous bricks are produced from granules of clay-coated sawdust particles to achieve a lower apparent density than that of conventionally produced bricks
DE3539149C2 (en)
DE3041863A1 (en) Moulded fuel briquette - is made of waste paper pulp with combustible admixture
DE102008039414A1 (en) Preparing carbonaceous energy source comprises crushing hydrocarbon carrier, mixing hydrocarbon carrier with crushed carbon carrier in predefined ratio and processing mixture of hydrocarbon- and carbon-carrier to condensed energy carrier
AT85065B (en) Building block that can be used as a replacement for cork stone.
AT349376B (en) METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING COMPONENTS
DE2136117A1 (en) Light weight building material made from expanded natural grain (cereals)
DE829420C (en) Process for the production of porous ceramic bodies
DE655166C (en) Sealing and insulating plate

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: GROTJAN, HARTMUT, DIPL.-ING., 2201 KURZENMOOR, DE

8181 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: GROTJAN, HARTMUT SCHADE, HARTMUT, 2201 SEESTERMUEHE, DE

8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee