DE3507876C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE3507876C2 DE3507876C2 DE3507876A DE3507876A DE3507876C2 DE 3507876 C2 DE3507876 C2 DE 3507876C2 DE 3507876 A DE3507876 A DE 3507876A DE 3507876 A DE3507876 A DE 3507876A DE 3507876 C2 DE3507876 C2 DE 3507876C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- use according
- vibrating masses
- solid components
- fired
- temperatures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/013—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics containing carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/22—Closures sliding-gate type, i.e. having a fixed plate and a movable plate in sliding contact with each other for selective registry of their openings
- B22D41/28—Plates therefor
- B22D41/30—Manufacturing or repairing thereof
- B22D41/32—Manufacturing or repairing thereof characterised by the materials used therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/101—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/63—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B using additives specially adapted for forming the products, e.g.. binder binders
- C04B35/6303—Inorganic additives
- C04B35/6316—Binders based on silicon compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/71—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents
- C04B35/74—Ceramic products containing macroscopic reinforcing agents containing shaped metallic materials
- C04B35/76—Fibres, filaments, whiskers, platelets, or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3241—Chromium oxides, chromates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3231—Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
- C04B2235/3244—Zirconium oxides, zirconates, hafnium oxides, hafnates, or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3817—Carbides
- C04B2235/3826—Silicon carbides
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Finger-Pressure Massage (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853507876 DE3507876A1 (de) | 1985-03-06 | 1985-03-06 | Verwendung von zementfreien vibriermassen auf basis von aluminiumoxid und/oder zirkoniumdioxid zur herstellung von verschleissteilen |
CN198686100725A CN86100725A (zh) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-01-28 | 从氧化铝和/或二氧化锆为基料的无水泥振捣料在磨损部件制造中的应用 |
AT86101647T ATE52242T1 (de) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-02-08 | Verwendung von zementfreien vibriermassen auf basis von aluminiumoxid und/oder zirkoniumdioxid zur herstellung von verschleissteilen. |
EP86101647A EP0193751B1 (de) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-02-08 | Verwendung von zementfreien Vibriermassen auf Basis von Aluminiumoxid und/oder Zirkoniumdioxid zur Herstellung von Verschleissteilen |
ZA861048A ZA861048B (en) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-02-12 | Cement-free vibration masses containing aluminium oxide and/or zirconium dioxide |
BR8600920A BR8600920A (pt) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-03-04 | Empregos de massas vibradas isentas de cimento,a base de oxido de aluminio e/ou dioxido de zirconio,para a producao de pecas de fechos corredicos sujeitas a desgaste |
CA000503392A CA1257879A (en) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-03-05 | Use of cement-free vibration masses containing aluminium oxide and/or zirconium dioxide for the production of wearing parts |
JP61046459A JPS61219754A (ja) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-03-05 | 酸化アルミニウムおよび二酸化ジルコニウムの少なくとも1つを主材とするセメントなし振動素地から製造される摩耗部材 |
ES552668A ES8705834A1 (es) | 1985-03-06 | 1986-03-05 | Perfeccionamientos introducidos en la fabricacion de piezas de desgaste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853507876 DE3507876A1 (de) | 1985-03-06 | 1985-03-06 | Verwendung von zementfreien vibriermassen auf basis von aluminiumoxid und/oder zirkoniumdioxid zur herstellung von verschleissteilen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3507876A1 DE3507876A1 (de) | 1986-09-11 |
DE3507876C2 true DE3507876C2 (en, 2012) | 1988-12-08 |
Family
ID=6264330
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19853507876 Granted DE3507876A1 (de) | 1985-03-06 | 1985-03-06 | Verwendung von zementfreien vibriermassen auf basis von aluminiumoxid und/oder zirkoniumdioxid zur herstellung von verschleissteilen |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0193751B1 (en, 2012) |
JP (1) | JPS61219754A (en, 2012) |
CN (1) | CN86100725A (en, 2012) |
AT (1) | ATE52242T1 (en, 2012) |
BR (1) | BR8600920A (en, 2012) |
CA (1) | CA1257879A (en, 2012) |
DE (1) | DE3507876A1 (en, 2012) |
ES (1) | ES8705834A1 (en, 2012) |
ZA (1) | ZA861048B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3700895A1 (de) * | 1987-01-14 | 1988-07-28 | Intracon Handel | Verschluss fuer bodenabstichloecher und dafuer geeignetes verschlussmaterial |
JP2651444B2 (ja) * | 1987-09-03 | 1997-09-10 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 鋼の連続鋳造用浸漬ノズル |
AU593997B2 (en) * | 1987-09-03 | 1990-02-22 | Sumitomo Metal Industries Ltd. | A nozzle for discharging molten metal used in a casting device |
US4909484A (en) * | 1988-08-02 | 1990-03-20 | Dresser Industries, Inc. | Prevention of slag buildup in steel ladles |
DE3842403C1 (en, 2012) * | 1988-12-16 | 1990-01-18 | Radex-Heraklith Industriebeteiligungs Ag, Wien, At | |
EP0417898A1 (en) * | 1989-08-15 | 1991-03-20 | Magneco/Metrel, Inc. | Gunning composition |
US5064787A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-11-12 | Magneco/Metrel, Inc. | Ramming compositions |
DE4130452A1 (de) * | 1991-09-13 | 1993-03-18 | Radex Heraklith | Gebrannter feuerfester keramischer koerper |
CN1044800C (zh) * | 1993-02-02 | 1999-08-25 | 张效英 | 无水泥莫来石复合材料浇灌料 |
DE19614515C1 (de) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-23 | Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh | Anordnung zur Beeinflussung des zur Gebäudeinnenseite gerichteten Wärmetransports bei einem mit Solarenergie beheizbaren Gebäude |
DE19614516C1 (de) * | 1996-04-12 | 1997-10-09 | Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh | Anordnung zur Beeinflussung des zur Gebäudeinnenseite gerichteten Wärmetransports bei einem mit Solarenergie beheizbaren Gebäude |
ZA200309168B (en) | 2002-12-10 | 2004-07-22 | Magneco Metrel Inc | Refractory system for glass melting furnaces. |
ATE469110T1 (de) * | 2005-11-21 | 2010-06-15 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum herstellen eines gebrannten formteils einer feuerfesten auskleidung |
US8505335B2 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2013-08-13 | Magneco/Metrel, Inc. | Refractoy composition for glass melting furnaces |
US8505336B2 (en) | 2007-06-19 | 2013-08-13 | Magneco/Metrel, Inc. | AZS refractory composition |
CN101928140B (zh) * | 2010-06-24 | 2013-05-01 | 无锡市中昊微电子有限公司 | 压力传感器的陶瓷复合弹性体的制备方法及原料混合装置 |
KR101930748B1 (ko) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-12-19 | 주식회사 포스코 | 주조용 슬라이딩 게이트 |
CN108546088A (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-09-18 | 合肥连森裕腾新材料科技开发有限公司 | 一种耐磨损陶瓷基复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN117430410B (zh) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-12 | 中钢洛耐科技股份有限公司 | 赤泥回收出铁口用的陶瓷相结合耐火材料及其制法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4108675A (en) * | 1975-01-29 | 1978-08-22 | Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha | Brick for sliding closure of vessel for holding molten metal |
JPS583998B2 (ja) * | 1975-02-15 | 1983-01-24 | ニホンルツボ カブシキガイシヤ | フテイケイタイカザイ |
AT344218B (de) * | 1975-06-02 | 1978-07-10 | Didier Werke Ag | Verschleissteile, insbesondere fuer schieberverschluesse an metallschmelze enthaltenden behaeltern |
US4093470A (en) * | 1976-10-20 | 1978-06-06 | Combustion Engineering, Inc. | Alumina refractories |
BE861127A (fr) * | 1977-11-23 | 1978-03-16 | Centre Rech Metallurgique | Perfectionnement apporte aux busettes de coulee continue des metaux |
FR2420515A1 (fr) * | 1978-03-21 | 1979-10-19 | Produits Refractaires | Compositions refractaires utiles pour la production de pates injectables a faible teneur en eau |
US4218256A (en) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-08-19 | Kaiser Aluminum & Chemical Corporation | Method of forming slide gate valve parts |
JPS5771859A (en) * | 1980-10-22 | 1982-05-04 | Harima Refractories Co Ltd | Manufacture of precast refractories |
-
1985
- 1985-03-06 DE DE19853507876 patent/DE3507876A1/de active Granted
-
1986
- 1986-01-28 CN CN198686100725A patent/CN86100725A/zh active Pending
- 1986-02-08 EP EP86101647A patent/EP0193751B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-02-08 AT AT86101647T patent/ATE52242T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-02-12 ZA ZA861048A patent/ZA861048B/xx unknown
- 1986-03-04 BR BR8600920A patent/BR8600920A/pt unknown
- 1986-03-05 ES ES552668A patent/ES8705834A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-03-05 JP JP61046459A patent/JPS61219754A/ja active Pending
- 1986-03-05 CA CA000503392A patent/CA1257879A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA861048B (en) | 1986-09-24 |
EP0193751B1 (de) | 1990-04-25 |
ES552668A0 (es) | 1987-05-16 |
EP0193751A3 (en) | 1988-01-13 |
DE3507876A1 (de) | 1986-09-11 |
EP0193751A2 (de) | 1986-09-10 |
BR8600920A (pt) | 1986-11-11 |
JPS61219754A (ja) | 1986-09-30 |
ES8705834A1 (es) | 1987-05-16 |
CA1257879A (en) | 1989-07-25 |
CN86100725A (zh) | 1986-09-03 |
ATE52242T1 (de) | 1990-05-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: GELSDORF, GUENTER, DIPL.-ING. DR., 6200 WIESBADEN, |
|
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |