DE3482729D1 - Gefuege hergestellt aus aluminiumteilen und verfahren zur herstellung dieser gefuege. - Google Patents

Gefuege hergestellt aus aluminiumteilen und verfahren zur herstellung dieser gefuege.

Info

Publication number
DE3482729D1
DE3482729D1 DE8484302975T DE3482729T DE3482729D1 DE 3482729 D1 DE3482729 D1 DE 3482729D1 DE 8484302975 T DE8484302975 T DE 8484302975T DE 3482729 T DE3482729 T DE 3482729T DE 3482729 D1 DE3482729 D1 DE 3482729D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
texture
producing
aluminum parts
aluminum
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8484302975T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Patrick George Selwood
Anthony Maddison
Peter Geoffrey Sheasby
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rio Tinto Alcan International Ltd
Original Assignee
Alcan International Ltd Canada
Gaydon Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10542356&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=DE3482729(D1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Alcan International Ltd Canada, Gaydon Technology Ltd filed Critical Alcan International Ltd Canada
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3482729D1 publication Critical patent/DE3482729D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/10—Spot welding; Stitch welding
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B11/00—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding
    • F16B11/006—Connecting constructional elements or machine parts by sticking or pressing them together, e.g. cold pressure welding by gluing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/16—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating taking account of the properties of the material to be welded
    • B23K11/18—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating taking account of the properties of the material to be welded of non-ferrous metals
    • B23K11/185—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating taking account of the properties of the material to be welded of non-ferrous metals of aluminium or aluminium alloys
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K11/00—Resistance welding; Severing by resistance heating
    • B23K11/34—Preliminary treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00—Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/001—Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces
    • B23K35/002—Interlayers, transition pieces for metallurgical bonding of workpieces at least one of the workpieces being of light metal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J5/00—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers
    • C09J5/02—Adhesive processes in general; Adhesive processes not provided for elsewhere, e.g. relating to primers involving pretreatment of the surfaces to be joined
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
    • C23C22/36—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C22/00—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals
    • C23C22/05—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions
    • C23C22/06—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6
    • C23C22/34—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides
    • C23C22/37—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also hexavalent chromium compounds
    • C23C22/38—Chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive liquid, leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating, e.g. conversion coatings, passivation of metals using aqueous solutions using aqueous acidic solutions with pH less than 6 containing fluorides or complex fluorides containing also hexavalent chromium compounds containing also phosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J2400/00—Presence of inorganic and organic materials
    • C09J2400/10—Presence of inorganic materials
    • C09J2400/16—Metal
    • C09J2400/166—Metal in the pretreated surface to be joined
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2222/00—Aspects relating to chemical surface treatment of metallic material by reaction of the surface with a reactive medium
    • C23C2222/10—Use of solutions containing trivalent chromium but free of hexavalent chromium
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49906—Metal deforming with nonmetallic bonding
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/4998—Combined manufacture including applying or shaping of fluent material
    • Y10T29/49982—Coating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
DE8484302975T 1983-05-07 1984-05-03 Gefuege hergestellt aus aluminiumteilen und verfahren zur herstellung dieser gefuege. Expired - Lifetime DE3482729D1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB08312626A GB2139538A (en) 1983-05-07 1983-05-07 Structures fabricated from aluminium components

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3482729D1 true DE3482729D1 (de) 1990-08-23

Family

ID=10542356

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8484302975T Expired - Lifetime DE3482729D1 (de) 1983-05-07 1984-05-03 Gefuege hergestellt aus aluminiumteilen und verfahren zur herstellung dieser gefuege.

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5026612A (de)
EP (1) EP0127343B2 (de)
JP (2) JPH0623340B2 (de)
KR (1) KR930008292B1 (de)
AU (1) AU575050B2 (de)
BR (1) BR8402127A (de)
CA (2) CA1246944A (de)
DE (1) DE3482729D1 (de)
ES (2) ES8700995A1 (de)
GB (2) GB2139538A (de)
IN (1) IN160710B (de)
MY (1) MY101058A (de)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2167443B (en) * 1984-11-05 1989-05-17 Bl Tech Ltd A method of fabricating structures from aluminium sheet and structures comprising aluminium components
GB8525011D0 (en) * 1985-10-10 1985-11-13 Alcan Int Ltd Aluminium metal products
GB8528049D0 (en) * 1985-11-14 1985-12-18 Alcan Int Ltd Resistance welding of aluminium
GB8530146D0 (en) * 1985-12-06 1986-01-15 Alcan Int Ltd Lubricating composition
GB8630971D0 (en) * 1986-12-29 1987-02-04 Alcan Int Ltd Lubricant emulsion
IN172409B (de) * 1987-05-13 1993-07-17 Alcan Int Ltd
JPH0796268B2 (ja) * 1988-04-30 1995-10-18 シーアイ化成株式会社 塩化ビニール樹脂系ライニング鋼管の製造方法
JP2762773B2 (ja) * 1991-06-19 1998-06-04 住友金属工業株式会社 ＡｌまたはＡｌ合金板およびその製造法
FR2705275B1 (fr) * 1993-05-13 1995-07-21 Saint Gobain Vitrage Int Vitrages feuilletés et procédé de fabrication.
US5599467A (en) * 1993-11-19 1997-02-04 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Aluminum weldment and method of welding aluminum workpieces
US5753885A (en) * 1994-06-23 1998-05-19 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Powder materials for use in resistance welding aluminum articles and method of resistance welding aluminum articles
US5463804A (en) * 1994-08-31 1995-11-07 Aluminum Company Of America Coating aluminum alloy sheet to promote adhesive bonding for vehicle assemblies
JPH0946765A (ja) * 1995-07-31 1997-02-14 Tonami Denki Kogyo Kk 無線通信機器
JPH0964810A (ja) * 1995-08-28 1997-03-07 Nippon Denki Ido Tsushin Kk 携帯電話機のリモコンシステム
US6167609B1 (en) * 1997-12-26 2001-01-02 Aluminum Company Of America Acid pretreatment for adhesive bonding of vehicle assemblies
CA2370160C (en) † 1999-05-04 2004-12-07 Corus Aluminium Walzprodukte Gmbh Exfoliation resistant aluminium-magnesium alloy
WO2002031073A1 (en) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-18 Alcoa Inc. Acid pretreatment for adhesive
GB0622027D0 (en) 2006-11-06 2006-12-13 Ford Global Tech Llc A reinforcing member for a motor vehicle
CN107532308A (zh) 2015-05-01 2018-01-02 诺维尔里斯公司 连续卷材预处理方法
EP3333245B1 (de) * 2015-08-06 2019-09-18 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Schneidhilfsschmierstoff und schneidverfahren
CN108025450B (zh) 2015-09-02 2018-12-07 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 钻孔用盖板、和使用其的钻孔加工方法
EP3417968B1 (de) * 2016-02-17 2021-03-24 Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. Schneidverfahren und herstellungsverfahren für geschnittenes objekt
JP7029113B2 (ja) 2016-11-14 2022-03-03 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 構成刃先形成用部材及び構成刃先形成方法
WO2018136220A1 (en) * 2017-01-18 2018-07-26 Arconic Inc. Methods of preparing 7xxx aluminum alloys for adhesive bonding, and products relating to the same
CA3183902A1 (en) 2017-03-06 2018-09-13 Arconic Technologies Llc Methods of preparing 7xxx aluminum alloys for adhesive bonding, and products relating to the same
WO2018216756A1 (ja) * 2017-05-25 2018-11-29 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 切削加工補助潤滑材、切削加工補助潤滑シート、及び切削加工方法

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE856820C (de) * 1949-09-18 1952-11-24 Ver Leichtmetallwerke Gmbh Verfahren zur Verbindung von Metallteilen, insbesondere von Blechen miteinander
BE529062A (de) * 1953-05-22
US3314811A (en) * 1964-01-02 1967-04-18 Mitchell Bradford Chemical Co Metal treating compositions and processes
US3337711A (en) * 1965-05-15 1967-08-22 Janusz L A Garscia Method of welding metal bodies separated by an adhesive layer
US3447972A (en) * 1966-05-09 1969-06-03 Diversey Corp Process and compositions for producing aluminum surface conversion coatings
US3391012A (en) * 1967-01-31 1968-07-02 Mitchell Bradford Chemical Co Metal treating compositions and processes
JPS5426497B2 (de) * 1971-12-01 1979-09-04
US4195215A (en) * 1974-09-20 1980-03-25 Clarke Robert W Weldable sealant forms
US3967091A (en) * 1975-01-02 1976-06-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States National Aeronautics And Space Administration Capillary flow weld-bonding
JPS52133837A (en) * 1976-05-04 1977-11-09 Nippon Paint Co Ltd Metal surface treatment
JPS5341330A (en) * 1976-09-28 1978-04-14 Toagosei Chem Ind Co Ltd Adhesion method
US4148778A (en) * 1976-11-15 1979-04-10 Elitex, Koncern Textilniho Strojirenstvi Synthetic adhesive
US4196923A (en) * 1977-11-25 1980-04-08 Carrier Corporation Adhesive bonding of aluminum coils
DE2909418C3 (de) * 1978-03-10 1982-04-08 Furukawa Aluminium Co., Ltd., Tokyo Verfahren zur Herstellung von mit Aluminium oder Aluminiumlegierungen plattiertem Stahlblech

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MY101058A (en) 1991-07-16
CA1322305B (en) 1993-09-21
ES8606046A1 (es) 1986-04-16
KR850000536A (ko) 1985-02-27
EP0127343B1 (de) 1990-07-18
EP0127343A1 (de) 1984-12-05
JPS6047088A (ja) 1985-03-14
KR930008292B1 (ko) 1993-08-27
BR8402127A (pt) 1984-12-11
GB8312626D0 (en) 1983-06-08
IN160710B (de) 1987-08-01
GB2139540B (en) 1987-09-30
AU575050B2 (en) 1988-07-21
ES532247A0 (es) 1986-11-16
JPH0623340B2 (ja) 1994-03-30
ES540362A0 (es) 1986-04-16
JPH0811832B2 (ja) 1996-02-07
GB2139540A (en) 1984-11-14
ES8700995A1 (es) 1986-11-16
GB2139538A (en) 1984-11-14
AU2773384A (en) 1984-11-22
CA1246944A (en) 1988-12-20
EP0127343B2 (de) 1996-06-12
JPH06299368A (ja) 1994-10-25
US5026612A (en) 1991-06-25
GB8411362D0 (en) 1984-06-06

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8363 Opposition against the patent
8366 Restricted maintained after opposition proceedings
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: ALCAN INTERNATIONAL LTD., MONTREAL, QUEBEC, CA