DE337460C - Rigid airship with a facility for heating the lifting gas - Google Patents

Rigid airship with a facility for heating the lifting gas

Info

Publication number
DE337460C
DE337460C DENDAT337460D DE337460DD DE337460C DE 337460 C DE337460 C DE 337460C DE NDAT337460 D DENDAT337460 D DE NDAT337460D DE 337460D D DE337460D D DE 337460DD DE 337460 C DE337460 C DE 337460C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
heating
steam
space
facility
rigid airship
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DENDAT337460D
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Publication date
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE337460C publication Critical patent/DE337460C/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64BLIGHTER-THAN AIR AIRCRAFT
    • B64B1/00Lighter-than-air aircraft
    • B64B1/58Arrangements or construction of gas-bags; Filling arrangements
    • B64B1/62Controlling gas pressure, heating, cooling, or discharging gas

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Description

Starres Luftschiff mit Einrichtung zur Heizung des Traggases. Zusatz zum Patent 334825 Die vorliegende Neuerung bezieht sich auf eine Weiterausbildung des Gegenstandes des Patentes 334825, indem bei Luftschiffen starrer Bauart die Beheizung der Zellen nicht innerhalb, sondern außerhalb derselben bzw. im Zwischenraum zwischen den Zellen und der Außenhülle vorgenommen ist. Dieser für die Unterbringung des Gerüsts erforderliche Zwischenraum, welcher für den Auftrieb als nutzloser Raum aufgefaßt werden muß, wird somit auf diese Weise wenigstens zum Teil wieder ausgenutzt. Bei unmittelbarer Beheizung durch austretenden Dampf wird der Zwischenraum zunächst teilweise als Dampfballon und bei abgestellter Dampfzufuhr als Warmluftballon wirken, bei mittelbarer Beheizung, z. B. durch in Heizkörper eingeleiteten Dampf, heißes Kondens- oder Einspritzwasser o. dgl. von vornherein als Warmluftballon.Rigid airship with a facility for heating the lifting gas. additive to patent 334825 The present innovation relates to a further training of the subject matter of patent 334825, in that in rigid airships the Heating of the cells not inside, but outside of them or in the space in between is made between the cells and the outer shell. This one for housing the space required for the scaffolding, which is useless space for buoyancy must be understood, is thus at least partially used again in this way. In the case of direct heating by escaping steam, the space in between is initially partially act as a steam balloon and when the steam supply is switched off as a hot air balloon, with indirect heating, e.g. B. by introduced into radiators steam, hot Condensation or injection water or the like from the outset as a hot air balloon.

Dieser Gewinn an Auftriebskraft kommt zu dem durch die Beheizung des Traggases erzielten noch hinzu.This gain in buoyancy comes from the heating of the Carrying gas also achieved.

Bei der Beheizung nach vorliegender Neuerung fallen die Schwierigkeiten fort, die bei der Einführung von Dampfrohren oder Einbringen von Heizkörpern in die Gaszellen nach dem Hauptpatent unter Umständen auftreten würden.When heating according to the present innovation, the difficulties fall continued to be found in the introduction of steam pipes or the introduction of radiators in the gas cells according to the main patent would occur under certain circumstances.

Die Beheizung des Zwischenraumes hat allerdings im allgemeinen nur dann einen gewissen Wert, wenn die äußere Hülle bis zu einem gewissen Grade undurchlässig ist, so daß kein zu großer Wärmeaustausch mit der Außenluft entsteht.The heating of the space, however, generally only has then a certain value if the outer shell is impermeable to a certain extent so that there is no excessive heat exchange with the outside air.

In beiliegender schematischer Zeichnung bezeichnet a die Innenzelle, b die Außenhülle, c das Gerüst, d den Laufgang, e die Maschinenkammer. An den tiefliegenden Stellen des Zwischenraumes zwischen Gaszellen und Außenhülle sind im Falle mittelbarer Belieizung Heizkörper f f angeordnet. Bei unmittelbarer Beheizung würde im Zwischenraum ein Dampfstrahl austreten können. Die benachbarten Zellenwände wären - evtl. gegen zu große Wärmewirkung zu schützen, z. B. durch besondere kleine Stoffschutzwände g. Die von den Heizkörpern aufsteigende warme Luft ist durch Pfeile angedeutet.In the accompanying schematic drawing, a denotes the inner cell, b the outer shell, c the framework, d the walkway, e the machine chamber. In the case of indirect heating, radiators ff are arranged at the low-lying points of the space between the gas cells and the outer shell. In the case of direct heating, a jet of steam would be able to escape in the space in between. The neighboring cell walls should be protected against excessive heat, e.g. B. by special small fabric protective walls g. The warm air rising from the radiators is indicated by arrows.

Claims (3)

PATENT-ANsPRITCHE: r. Starres Luftschiff nach Patent 334825 mit Einrichtung zur Heizung des Traggases, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Abdampf, heißes Kondens- oder Kühlwasser der zum Antrieb dienenden Dampfturbinenanlage in den Zwischenraum zwischen den Gaszellen und der Außenhülle geleitet wird. PATENT CLAIM: r. Rigid airship according to patent 334825 with device for heating the carrier gas, characterized in that the exhaust steam, hot condensation or cooling water of the steam turbine system used for propulsion into the space is passed between the gas cells and the outer shell. 2. Ausführungsart nach Anspruch z, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beheizung rles Zwischenraumes unmittelbar, d. h. durch austretenden Dampf, geschieht. 2. Type of execution according to Claim z, characterized in that the heating rles the intermediate space directly, d. H. by escaping steam. 3. Ausführungsart nach Anspruch z, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Beheizung des Zwischenraumes mittelbar, d. h. durch in demselben eingebaute Dampfschlangen, Oberflächenkondensatoren, Kühler für Kondensations- oder Einspritzwasser o. dgl., erfolgt.3. embodiment according to claim z, characterized characterized in that the heating of the space is indirect, d. H. through in the same built-in steam coils, surface condensers, coolers for condensation or Injection water or the like., Takes place.
DENDAT337460D Rigid airship with a facility for heating the lifting gas Expired DE337460C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE337460T

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE337460C true DE337460C (en) 1921-06-01

Family

ID=6221492

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT337460D Expired DE337460C (en) Rigid airship with a facility for heating the lifting gas

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE337460C (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4934631A (en) * 1989-01-09 1990-06-19 Ulysses Corporation Lighter-than-air type vehicle
US5104060A (en) * 1990-04-19 1992-04-14 Brotz Gregory R Hot gas device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4934631A (en) * 1989-01-09 1990-06-19 Ulysses Corporation Lighter-than-air type vehicle
US5104060A (en) * 1990-04-19 1992-04-14 Brotz Gregory R Hot gas device

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