DE332438C - Liquid distributor - Google Patents
Liquid distributorInfo
- Publication number
- DE332438C DE332438C DE1918332438D DE332438DD DE332438C DE 332438 C DE332438 C DE 332438C DE 1918332438 D DE1918332438 D DE 1918332438D DE 332438D D DE332438D D DE 332438DD DE 332438 C DE332438 C DE 332438C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- liquid distributor
- plate
- distance
- central
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3478—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet the liquid flowing at least two different courses before reaching the swirl chamber
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
BlBLIO'BlBLIO '
■·'-·. JJ■ · '- ·. JJ
AUSGEGEBEN
AM 31. JANUAR 1921ISSUED
ON JANUARY 31, 1921
Gegenstand vorliegender Kr fin dung ist ein Düsenapparat, welcher in einfacher Weise eine gleichmäßige Verteilung von Flüssigkeit ermöglicht. Er ist dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß er vor dem die Austrittsöffnung enthaltenden Düsenboden eine Platte enthält, die sowohl schräge tangentiale Rohrungen wie auch eine zentrale Bohrung besitzt. Während erstere die Flüssigkeit vor dem Austritt inThe subject of the present development is a nozzle device which can be used in a simple manner enables an even distribution of liquid. It is characterized by that it contains a plate in front of the nozzle bottom containing the outlet opening which both inclined tangential pipes such as also has a central hole. While the former the liquid before it emerges in
'o rotierende Bewegung versetzen, bewirkt der zentrale Flüssigkeitsstrahl, daß auch das Innere des erzeugten Tropfenkegels vollkommen mit Flüssigkeitströpfchen ausgefüllt - ist. wodurch eine vorzügliche Verteilung der'o set a rotating movement, causes the central liquid jet that also the interior of the droplet cone generated perfectly filled with liquid droplets - is. whereby an excellent distribution of the
• 5 Flüssigkeit über den ganzen Querschnitt erreicht wird. Diese wertvolle und neue Wirkung· einer völlig gleichmäßigen Verteilung der Flüssigkeit tritt allerdings erst dann ein, wenn die Entfernung der "erwähnten Platte• 5 liquid reached over the entire cross-section will. This valuable and new effect · a completely even distribution However, the liquid does not enter until the removal of the "mentioned plate
»ο vom Boden des Verteilers in ganz bestimmter Weise geregelt ist. Genaue Vorschriften lassen sich hierfür nicht angeben, da die günstigste Entfernung von dem Durchmesser der Bohrungen und des Verteilerhohlraumes»Ο from the bottom of the distributor in a very specific way Way is regulated. Precise regulations cannot be given for this because the most convenient distance from the diameter of the bores and the manifold cavity
■Ϊ5 abhängt und daher von Fall zu Fall zu ermitteln" ist: als Regel kann aber angegeben werden, daß es notwendig ist, einen nicht zu geringen Abstand der Platte vom Boden einzuhalten. ■ Ϊ5 depends and must therefore be determined on a case-by-case basis " is: as a rule, however, it can be stated that it is necessary to maintain a not too small distance between the plate and the floor.
Auf diesen wichtigen funkt der Regelung des Abstandes der Platte vom Düsenboden ist bisher keine Rücksicht genommen worden; vielmehr hat man versucht, durch eine im Be-The regulation of the distance between the plate and the nozzle base is based on this important function so far no consideration has been given; rather, attempts have been made to
i. trieb empfindliche Schraubenvorrichtung·'die !zentrale öffnung mehr oder weniger zu verschließen oder zu öffnen und so den inneren Strahl abzuschwächen oder zu verstärken, wodurch aber etwas anderes, nämlich eine Änderung des Streuwinkels und der Wassermenge, herbeigeführt wird. Wenn der zen-■ trale Wasserstrahl wie in'der amerikanischen ': Patentschrift 713670 durch einen Aufsatz auf flie Düse von dem tangential ausströmenden Wasser getrennt gehalten wird, kann eine : Ausfüllung des Streukörpers nicht erreicht werden. Fehlt schließlich die zentrale Bohrung völlig (vgl. z. B. britische Patentschrift 20343/1802), so entstehen im Innern völlig hohle Streukörper.i. drove sensitive screw device to more or less close or open the central opening and thus weaken or intensify the inner jet, which, however, causes something else, namely a change in the scattering angle and the amount of water. If the central water jet is kept separate from the tangentially flowing water by an attachment on a flowing nozzle, as in 'American': Patent 713670, the diffuser cannot be filled. Finally, if the central bore is completely absent (see, for example, British patent specification 20343/1802), completely hollow scattering bodies are created inside.
Der Apparat, der für kleine Mengen sowie für Leistungen bis zu mehreren hundert ', Kubikmetern Flüssigkeit in der Stunde brauchbar ist, eignet sich seiner einfachen Form wegen zur Herstellung in allen Materialien und zum Einbau in allen möglichen Apparaten, wie Absorbern, Waschtürmen, Regenanlagen usw.The apparatus, which, cubic meters of liquid is useful for small quantities as well as services to several hundred 'in the hour, its simple form is due to the production in all materials and for installation in all kinds of devices, such as absorbers, washing towers, rain systems, etc. .
Beiliegende Zeichnung zeigt einen derartigen A'erteiler in Längs- und Querschnitt, und zwar ist <i der Düsenboden mit Austrittsöffnung h, während c die vor ihm angebrachte Platte mit tangentialen Bohrungen d und zentraler Hirming e ist. Die Platte wird durch Verschraubung· in der angedeuteten Weise in der gewünschten Entfernung festgehalten". The accompanying drawing shows such a splitter in longitudinal and cross-section, namely <i is the nozzle bottom with outlet opening h, while c is the plate attached in front of it with tangential bores d and central hirming e . The plate is held in place at the desired distance by screwing in the manner indicated ".
Claims (1)
Flüssigkeitsverteiler, der vor dem die Austrittsöft'nung enthaltenden Düsenboden eine Platte mit schragen, tangential öffnungen und einer zentralen Öffnung enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet,Ρλ τ ε ν τ - Λ ν s ι r υ cj ι:
Liquid distributor which, in front of the nozzle base containing the outlet opening, contains a plate with inclined, tangential openings and a central opening, characterized in that,
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE332438T | 1918-10-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE332438C true DE332438C (en) | 1921-01-31 |
Family
ID=6203310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1918332438D Expired DE332438C (en) | 1918-10-10 | 1918-10-10 | Liquid distributor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE332438C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE875497C (en) * | 1948-11-06 | 1953-05-04 | Pleiger Maschf Paul | Fog nozzle |
| DE1051744B (en) * | 1954-11-16 | 1959-02-26 | Werner Stieler | Liquid pressure atomizers for small businesses and household use |
| DE1091988B (en) * | 1955-12-01 | 1960-11-03 | Bischoff Gasreinigung | Swirl nozzle for gas washing systems |
| US4394965A (en) * | 1980-05-17 | 1983-07-26 | Friedrich Grohe Armaturenfabrik Gmbh & Co. | Pulsating shower using a swirl chamber |
| FR2707737A1 (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1995-01-20 | Snecma | Liquid fuel spray nozzle, especially for a gas turbine or the like |
| EP0801990A1 (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-10-22 | awab Umformtechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Spray nozzle, particularly for spraying water in fire protection installations |
| EP0884016A1 (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1998-12-16 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Shower bath apparatus and spray nozzle |
-
1918
- 1918-10-10 DE DE1918332438D patent/DE332438C/en not_active Expired
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE875497C (en) * | 1948-11-06 | 1953-05-04 | Pleiger Maschf Paul | Fog nozzle |
| DE1051744B (en) * | 1954-11-16 | 1959-02-26 | Werner Stieler | Liquid pressure atomizers for small businesses and household use |
| DE1091988B (en) * | 1955-12-01 | 1960-11-03 | Bischoff Gasreinigung | Swirl nozzle for gas washing systems |
| US4394965A (en) * | 1980-05-17 | 1983-07-26 | Friedrich Grohe Armaturenfabrik Gmbh & Co. | Pulsating shower using a swirl chamber |
| FR2707737A1 (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1995-01-20 | Snecma | Liquid fuel spray nozzle, especially for a gas turbine or the like |
| EP0801990A1 (en) * | 1994-11-15 | 1997-10-22 | awab Umformtechnik GmbH & Co. KG | Spray nozzle, particularly for spraying water in fire protection installations |
| EP0884016A1 (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 1998-12-16 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Shower bath apparatus and spray nozzle |
| EP0884016A4 (en) * | 1996-02-26 | 2001-04-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Shower bath apparatus and spray nozzle |
| USRE38841E1 (en) | 1996-02-26 | 2005-10-25 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Shower bath apparatus and spray nozzle |
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