DE3301167A1 - Schicht-verbundwerkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung - Google Patents
Schicht-verbundwerkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE3301167A1 DE3301167A1 DE19833301167 DE3301167A DE3301167A1 DE 3301167 A1 DE3301167 A1 DE 3301167A1 DE 19833301167 DE19833301167 DE 19833301167 DE 3301167 A DE3301167 A DE 3301167A DE 3301167 A1 DE3301167 A1 DE 3301167A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- volume
- functional layer
- matrix
- composite material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] Chemical compound [O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Mg++].[Al+3].[Si+4].[Si+4].[Si+4].[K+] RJDOZRNNYVAULJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- -1 polyethylenepropylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl sulfone Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KZTYYGOKRVBIMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012791 sliding layer Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000001174 sulfone group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- ICTYZHTZZOUENE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluorobut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC(F)(F)F ICTYZHTZZOUENE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trichloroethane Chemical compound ClCC(Cl)Cl UBOXGVDOUJQMTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethyl-3-methyl-N-[2-[4-[[[(4-methylcyclohexyl)amino]-oxomethyl]sulfamoyl]phenyl]ethyl]-5-oxo-2H-pyrrole-1-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C1C(CC)=C(C)CN1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCC(C)CC2)C=C1 WIGIZIANZCJQQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000181 anti-adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- MSKQYWJTFPOQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group CC=C.FC=C MSKQYWJTFPOQAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011185 multilayer composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C67/00—Shaping techniques not covered by groups B29C39/00 - B29C65/00, B29C70/00 or B29C73/00
- B29C67/02—Moulding by agglomerating
- B29C67/04—Sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C33/00—Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
- F16C33/02—Parts of sliding-contact bearings
- F16C33/04—Brasses; Bushes; Linings
- F16C33/20—Sliding surface consisting mainly of plastics
- F16C33/201—Composition of the plastic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833301167 DE3301167A1 (de) | 1983-01-15 | 1983-01-15 | Schicht-verbundwerkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833301167 DE3301167A1 (de) | 1983-01-15 | 1983-01-15 | Schicht-verbundwerkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE3301167A1 true DE3301167A1 (de) | 1984-07-19 |
| DE3301167C2 DE3301167C2 (OSRAM) | 1991-07-18 |
Family
ID=6188340
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19833301167 Granted DE3301167A1 (de) | 1983-01-15 | 1983-01-15 | Schicht-verbundwerkstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE3301167A1 (OSRAM) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0623762A1 (de) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-09 | KNORR-BREMSE SYSTEME FÜR NUTZFAHRZEUGE GmbH | Druckluftbetätigte Scheibenbremse |
| DE19603353A1 (de) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-07 | Glyco Metall Werke | Schichtwerkstoff für Gleitelemente, Verwendung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19938270A1 (de) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-02-15 | Abb Research Ltd | Kapazitiver Füllstandssensor mit Dielektrischer Beschichtung |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244714A1 (de) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-06-07 | Glyco-Metall-Werke Daelen & Loos Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbund-schicht-werkstoffes mit matrix auf polysulfon-basis in der funktionsschicht |
-
1983
- 1983-01-15 DE DE19833301167 patent/DE3301167A1/de active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3244714A1 (de) * | 1982-12-03 | 1984-06-07 | Glyco-Metall-Werke Daelen & Loos Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden | Verfahren zur herstellung eines verbund-schicht-werkstoffes mit matrix auf polysulfon-basis in der funktionsschicht |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0623762A1 (de) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-11-09 | KNORR-BREMSE SYSTEME FÜR NUTZFAHRZEUGE GmbH | Druckluftbetätigte Scheibenbremse |
| US5515949A (en) * | 1993-05-04 | 1996-05-14 | Knorr Bremse Ag | Pneumatically operated disk brake |
| DE19603353A1 (de) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-08-07 | Glyco Metall Werke | Schichtwerkstoff für Gleitelemente, Verwendung und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| WO1997028380A3 (de) * | 1996-01-31 | 1997-09-18 | Glyco Metall Werke | Schichtwerkstoff für gleitelemente, verwendung und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
| US6528143B1 (en) * | 1996-01-31 | 2003-03-04 | Federal-Mogul Wiesbaden Gmbh & Co. Kg | Multilayer material for plain bearing and method of making same |
| AT410471B (de) * | 1996-01-31 | 2003-05-26 | Glyco Metall Werke | Schichtwerkstoff für gleitelemente, verwendung und verfahren zu seiner herstellung |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3301167C2 (OSRAM) | 1991-07-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| 8127 | New person/name/address of the applicant |
Owner name: GLYCO AG, 6200 WIESBADEN, DE |
|
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |