DE329958C - Process for cleaning domestic and commercial objects and materials of all kinds - Google Patents

Process for cleaning domestic and commercial objects and materials of all kinds

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Publication number
DE329958C
DE329958C DE1915329958D DE329958DA DE329958C DE 329958 C DE329958 C DE 329958C DE 1915329958 D DE1915329958 D DE 1915329958D DE 329958D A DE329958D A DE 329958DA DE 329958 C DE329958 C DE 329958C
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DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
kinds
enzymes
materials
cleaning
objects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE1915329958D
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German (de)
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
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Publication of DE329958C publication Critical patent/DE329958C/en
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • A61K8/66—Enzymes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
    • C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase

Description

Λ. ,L iiΛ. , L ii ΓΜίΙΕΚ ηΓΜίΙΕΚ η ♦♦

AUSGEGEBEN AM 27. NOVEMBER 1920ISSUED ON NOVEMBER 27, 1920

- M 329958 KLASSE 8i GRUPPE- M 329958 CLASS 8i GROUP

Dr. Otto Röhm in DarmstadtDr. Otto Röhm in Darmstadt

aller Artall kinds

Zusatz zum Patent 283923.Addendum to patent 283923.

Durch das Hauptpatent 283923 werden Verfahren zum Reinigen von Wäschestücken aller Art und zur Herstellung von Reinigungsmitteln für den menschlichen Körper mittels tryptischer Enzyme, wie Pankreatin, empfohlen.The main patent 283923 processes for cleaning laundry items are all Kind and for the manufacture of detergents for the human body using tryptic Enzymes, such as pancreatin, are recommended.

Es ist nun weiter gefunden worden, daß diese Enzyme der Bauchspeicheldrüse mit Vorteil auch zum Reinigen von beliebig anderen Gegenständen und'Stoffen verwendet werden können an Stelle von Seife, Soda, Pottasche, Borax, Ätznatron und ähnlichen Waschmitteln oder in Gemischen mit diesen, so z. B. zum Reinigen von Tischplatten, Fußböden, Türen, Fensterrahmen, Fenstergläsern, Küchengeschirr, Milchflaschen,Bierflaschen usw.It has now been further found that these pancreatic enzymes are involved Advantageously, it can also be used to clean any other objects and substances Can be used in place of soap, soda, potash, borax, caustic soda and the like Detergents or in mixtures with these, such. B. for cleaning table tops, floors, Doors, window frames, window glasses, kitchen ware, milk bottles, beer bottles, etc.

Die Eignung der tryptischen Enzyme auchThe suitability of tryptic enzymes too

für diese Zwecke war nicht vorauszusehen.for these purposes could not be foreseen.

Man kannte bisher lediglich die chemische, das ist abbauende und löslichmachende Wirkung der Enzyme der Bauchspeicheldrüse. Von dieser Eigenschaft ist bei den Verfahren des Hauptpatentes 283923 Gebrauch gemacht worden, um mit diesen Enzymen die vom menschlichen Körper ausgeschiedenen Fett- und Eiweißstoffe aus gebrauchter Wäsche oder vom menschlichen Körper selbst durch Abbauen zu entfernen.So far, we only knew the chemical, that is, the degrading and solubilizing effect the enzymes of the pancreas. This property is used in the processes of the main patent 283923 been used to use these enzymes to remove the fat and protein substances excreted by the human body from used laundry or remove from the human body itself by breaking it down.

Es ließ sich daraus noch nicht ableiten, daß jene Enzyme auch geeignet sind, Schmutzteile ganz anderer Art und Herkunft von beliebigen Gebrauchsgegenständen loszulösen, ähnlich wie der Seifenschaum, der bekanntl;ch auch eine mechanische Wirkung ausübt, indem er den Schmutz einhüllt und dadurch abspülbar macht.It could not yet be deduced from this that these enzymes are also suitable for detaching dirt particles of completely different types and origins from any everyday objects, similar to the soap foam that is known ; ch also exerts a mechanical effect by enveloping the dirt and making it rinsable.

Aus der jetzt gefundenen Tatsache, daß die Wirkung der Enzyme der Bauchspeicheldrüse nicht allein auf die Lösung von Fett- und Eiweißstoffen beschränkt ist, sondern eine allgemein reinigendeist, ergibt sich erst, daß neben der chemischen abbauenden Wirkung der Enzyme noch andere Kräfte, wohl mechanischer Natur, tätig sein müssen, die bisher nicht erkannt waren.From the fact now found that the action of pancreatic enzymes is not limited to the solution of fat and protein substances, but one is generally cleaning, it only emerges that in addition to the chemical degrading effect of the enzymes, other forces, probably of a mechanical nature, have to be active that hitherto were not recognized.

Der technische Vorteil der Verwendung tryptiscler Enzyme liegt darin, daß die Reinigung von Gebrauchsgegenständen und Stoffen aller Art besser als ohne Enzyme stattfindet, und daß das Enzym die Hände und die zu reinigenden Gegenstände schont, während bekanntlich Soda oder Seife die Hände oder Gegenstände, die z. B. mit ölfaibe gestrichen sind, angreifen.The technical advantage of using tryptic enzymes is that the Cleaning of everyday objects and substances of all kinds is better than without enzymes takes place, and that the enzyme is gentle on the hands and the objects to be cleaned, while, as is well known, soda or soap the hands or objects that z. B. with oil fiber are deleted, attack.

Die Erfindung ist auch von volkswirtschaftlicher Bedeutung, weil Bauchspeicheldrüse billig zu haben ist und "große Mengen öl, die bisher für die Seifenfabrikation verwendet werden mußten, für Ernährungszwecke frei werden können.The invention is also of economic importance because pancreas is cheap and "large quantities of oil, which were previously used for soap production could be released for nutritional purposes.

Die Enzyme der Bauchspeicheldrüse lassen sich gewerblich nicht nur zu Reinigungszwecken für Gebrauchsgegenstände des tag- The enzymes of the pancreas can be used commercially not only for cleaning purposes for everyday objects

Claims (1)

lichen Lebens, sondern auch für viele andere aller Art geschützten Verfahrens, dadurchlife, but also for many other all kinds of protected procedures gewerbliche Zwecke, z. Bl zur Behandlung der gekennzeichnet, daß in' gleicher Weise wiecommercial purposes, e.g. Bl to treat the marked that in 'the same way as Wolle vor ihrer Xerajbei^ung zu Stoffen usw., nach dem Verfahren des HaüptpatentesWool before it is xeraj into fabrics, etc., according to the procedure of the main patent vorteilhaft verwenden:."J' ; gebrauchte Kleidungsstücke hier andereUse advantageously: " J '; used clothing here others ■ ""'.': -V- häusliche und gewerbliche Gegenstände■ "" '.': -V- domestic and commercial items Patent-Anspruch: und Stoffe aller Art der Einwirkung vonPatent claim: and substances of all kinds of exposure to Weitere Ausbildung des durch das Patent tryptischen Enzymen, wie Pankreatin,Further development of the patented tryptic enzymes, such as pancreatin, 283923 zum Reinigen von Wäschestücken ! unterworfen werden.283923 for cleaning laundry! be subjected. BERLIN; GEDRUCKT IN DER RElCHJiDKUCICEItEI.BERLIN; PRINTED IN THE RElCHJiDKUCICEItEI.
DE1915329958D 1913-12-11 1915-04-13 Process for cleaning domestic and commercial objects and materials of all kinds Expired DE329958C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE283923T 1913-12-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE329958C true DE329958C (en) 1920-11-27

Family

ID=38110391

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1913283923D Expired DE283923C (en) 1913-12-11 1913-12-11
DE1915329958D Expired DE329958C (en) 1913-12-11 1915-04-13 Process for cleaning domestic and commercial objects and materials of all kinds

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE1913283923D Expired DE283923C (en) 1913-12-11 1913-12-11

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (2) DE283923C (en)
FR (2) FR506655A (en)
GB (1) GB107191A (en)
NL (1) NL2706C (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE569415A (en) * 1957-01-09
US5861366A (en) * 1994-08-31 1999-01-19 Ecolab Inc. Proteolytic enzyme cleaner
US5858117A (en) 1994-08-31 1999-01-12 Ecolab Inc. Proteolytic enzyme cleaner
US6060441A (en) * 1997-04-10 2000-05-09 Henkel Corporation Cleaning compositions having enhanced enzyme activity

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB107191A (en) 1917-07-12
NL2706C (en) 1918-11-15
DE283923C (en) 1915-05-04
FR22168E (en) 1921-05-14
FR506655A (en) 1920-08-27

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