DE3217593A1 - Heat and sound damping which can breathe - Google Patents

Heat and sound damping which can breathe

Info

Publication number
DE3217593A1
DE3217593A1 DE19823217593 DE3217593A DE3217593A1 DE 3217593 A1 DE3217593 A1 DE 3217593A1 DE 19823217593 DE19823217593 DE 19823217593 DE 3217593 A DE3217593 A DE 3217593A DE 3217593 A1 DE3217593 A1 DE 3217593A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
spherical
sound insulation
bodies
blocks
insulation according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19823217593
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Wilhelm Ing.(grad.) 7441 Neckartenzlingen Mack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WENZELBURGER-MACK, LIESELOTTE, 7441 GROSSBETTLINGE
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19823217593 priority Critical patent/DE3217593A1/en
Publication of DE3217593A1 publication Critical patent/DE3217593A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/007Outer coverings for walls with ventilating means
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/16Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L59/00Thermal insulation in general
    • F16L59/02Shape or form of insulating materials, with or without coverings integral with the insulating materials
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8461Solid slabs or blocks layered
    • E04B2001/8471Solid slabs or blocks layered with non-planar interior transition surfaces between layers, e.g. faceted, corrugated
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/82Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
    • E04B1/84Sound-absorbing elements
    • E04B2001/8457Solid slabs or blocks
    • E04B2001/8476Solid slabs or blocks with acoustical cavities, with or without acoustical filling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

In order to obtain heat and sound damping which can breathe, spherical bodies or bodies which are similar to spheres (including hollow bodies) of equal size are connected to one another in close contact at the contact points in an ordered shape (spherical packing), such that plates, blocks, etc., are produced, the vapour balancing and the breathing capability being made possible by the remaining intermediate spaces. In order to prevent continuous butt joints in the case of plates, blocks, etc., the joint surfaces can be constructed in a dovetail or hog's back profile. Systematically ordered defect points (holes) can be used for improved adhesion of plaster, etc. Sandwich boards, etc., can also be produced together with other materials. <IMAGE>

Description

Atmungsfähige Wärme-und schaflaTmmunBreathable warmth and sheep's immune system

Die Erfindung betrifft eine atmungsfähige Wärme-und Schalldïmmung gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruches 1,als Platten oder Blöcke für Fassaden, Böden, Decken, Dächer, Behälter usw.The invention relates to breathable heat and sound insulation according to the preamble of claim 1, as panels or blocks for facades, Floors, ceilings, roofs, containers, etc.

Mit einer atmungsfähigen Wirme-und Schalldämmung,soll ein gesundes Wohnen und Arbeiten mit geringerem Heizenergiebedarf und der architektonischen Möglichkeit einer verputzten Fassade usw.With a breathable warmth and sound insulation, a healthy one should be Living and working with lower heating energy requirements and the architectural option a plastered facade, etc.

zu angemessenen Kosten ermöglicht werden.be made possible at a reasonable cost.

Bei einer bekannten Wärmedämmung ähnlicher Art De P 29 33 501 sind kugelförmige Hohlkörper in loser Schüttung im Zwischenraum einer 2-schaligen Fassade verwendet;es sind also keine Platten oder Blöcke aus den kugelförmigen Hohlkörpern hergestellt worden;außerdem ist nicht festgelegt,daß die Durchmesser der kugelförmigen Hohlkörper gleich groß sein müssen,um eine geordnete Schichtung zu erreichen.In a known thermal insulation of a similar type De P 29 33 501 are spherical hollow bodies in bulk in the space between a 2-shell facade used; so there are no plates or blocks from the spherical hollow bodies has been manufactured; moreover, it is not specified that the diameter of the spherical Hollow bodies must be of the same size in order to achieve an orderly stratification.

Auch ist eine Wärmedämmung in Plattenform bekannt De P 2629171, wobei aber die eventuell kugelförmigen Hohlkörper nicht in dichtem Kontakt miteinander verbunden eine Platte bilden,sondern nur unter zuhilfenahme einer Einbettmasse eine Platte bilden.Thermal insulation in sheet form is also known from De P 2629171, where but the possibly spherical hollow bodies are not in close contact with one another connected to form a plate, but only one with the help of an investment Form plate.

Bei einer weiteren Wärmedämmung dieser Art De P 3011676,sind die Hohlkörper mit einer wärmeisolierenden Schicht plattenförmig zusammengefügt.With another thermal insulation of this type De P 3011676, the hollow bodies joined together in a plate-like manner with a heat-insulating layer.

Bei den angeführten Erfindungen,sind entweder die kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körper (auch Hohlkörper) nur lose in einem Zwischenraum einer 2-schaligen Fassade geschüttet,also nicht zu Platten oder Blöcken zusammengefügt,oder nur unter Zuhilfenahme einer Einbettmasse eingegossen,oder einer isolierenden Schicht zu Platten zusammengefügt.The inventions listed are either spherical or spherical body (also hollow body) only loosely in a space between a 2-shell The façade is poured in, i.e. not put together to form panels or blocks, or just underneath Poured in with the aid of an investment or an insulating layer to form plates put together.

Die lose geschütteten Hohlkörper usw. benötigen einen Zwischenraum einer 2-schaligen Fassade (2 Wände mit Zwischenraum) ,um gehalten werden zu können. 2-schalige Fassaden sind meist aufwendig und schwer und bei bestehenden Gebäuden usw. oft schwer oder nur mit großem Aufwand und Kosten zu realisieren.The loosely poured hollow bodies etc. need a space a 2-shell facade (2 walls with space in between) in order to be able to be held. 2-shell facades are usually complex and heavy and in existing buildings etc. often difficult to implement or only with great effort and expense.

Die in einer Einbettmasse eingegossenen Hohlkörper,oder mit einer isolierenden Schicht zusammengefügten Hohlkörper,sind fast nur ohne durchgehende Zwischenräume herzustellen und bieten somit kaum oder keine Möglichkeit zum Dampfausgleich und Atmungsfähigkeit.The hollow bodies cast in an investment, or with a insulating layer assembled hollow body, are almost only without continuous Establish gaps and thus offer little or no opportunity for steam equalization and breathability.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, die Vorteile von losen geschütteten kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körpern (auch Hohlkörpern usw.) mit Warme- und Schalldämmeigenschaften, hinsichtlich des Dampfausgleichs und der Atmungsfähigkeit durch die Zwischenräume von Kugelschichtungen,mit den Vorteilen von Platten oder Blöcken,weiche höchstens nur auf einer Seite befestigt werden müssen und auf der anderen Seite verputzt (Mineralputz) usw.The invention has for its object to be the advantages of loose poured spherical or spherical bodies (also hollow bodies, etc.) with warm and Sound insulation properties, in terms of vapor balance and breathability through the interstices of spherical layers, with the advantages of plates or Blocks that only need to be attached on one side and on the other side plastered (mineral plaster) etc.

werden können,also keine 2-schalige Fassade benötigen,zu vereinen, um Kosten,Gewicht usw. einzusparen und eine verputzbare,atmungsfähige Fassade usw. zu erhalten.can be combined, i.e. do not need a 2-shell facade, to save costs, weight, etc. and a plasterable, breathable facade, etc. to obtain.

Die Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäss dadurch gelöst,daß die kugelförmigen oder kugel'ähnlichen Körper (auch Hohlkörper) z.B. Glasblasen usw. mit gleichen Durchmessern ond in geordneter Schichtung z.B. der kubisch dichtesten,der hexagonal dichtesten, usw., Kugelpackung, an den Berührungspunkten in dichtem Kontakt miteinander verbunden werden,so daß Platten oder Blöcke entstehen.The object is achieved according to the invention in that the spherical or spherical-like bodies (also hollow bodies) e.g. glass bubbles etc. with the same Diameters and in an orderly layering, e.g. the cubically densest, the hexagonal densest, etc., packing of spheres, at the points of contact in close contact with one another be connected so that plates or blocks are formed.

Durch die Zwischenräume,welche dadurch Zwischen den kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körpern ent$tehen,kann der Dampfausgleich und die Atmungsfähigkeit erfolgen,außerdem entsteht dadurch eine bessere Haftungsmöglichkeit für Mörtel. Putze usw., an den Oberflächen der Platten,Blöcke usw'..Through the gaps, which thereby between the spherical or spherical bodies can result in the equalization of steam and breathability This also creates a better possibility of adhesion for mortar. Plasters, etc., on the surfaces of the panels, blocks, etc.

So kann eine relativ stabile, atmungsfähige, verputzte usw. Fassade (Wandkonstruktion usw.) mit guter Wärme-und Schalldämmung,mit mäßigem Gewicht und zu angemessenen Kosten hergestellt werden.So can a relatively stable, breathable, plastered etc. facade (Wall construction, etc.) with good heat and sound insulation, with moderate weight and be manufactured at a reasonable cost.

Bei Verwendung von nicht brennbaren Materialien ».B. Glas,Keramik usw.,kann eine nicht brennbare Fassade uw.,nach der Brandschutzklasse Al (nicht brennbar) hergestellt werden,welche bei Hochhäusern Vorschrift ist,dagegen Hartschaumplatten usw. nur beschr.When using non-flammable materials ».B. Glass, ceramics etc., a non-flammable facade etc., according to fire protection class Al (not combustible), which is a requirement for high-rise buildings, but rigid foam panels etc. only limited

zulässig sind,Schaumglasplatten zu Dampfdicht (nicht atmungsf3hig) und Mineralfaserplatten hinsichtlich der Festigkeit unbefriedigend sind'wenn sie nur verputzt werden sollen.Permissible are foam glass plates to be vapor-tight (not breathable) and mineral fiber boards are unsatisfactory in terms of strength when they are should only be plastered.

Um durchgehende Fugen (glatter Stoß) zu yermeiden'können die kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körpern ,an den zum Zusammenfügen vorhandenen Flächen (Fugenflächen) der Platten, Blöcke usw., so versetzt angeordnet, daß Schwalbenschwanz bzw. Schweinsrückenprofile entstehen.In order to avoid continuous joints (smooth joints), the spherical or spherical bodies on the surfaces available for joining (joint surfaces) the plates, blocks, etc., arranged offset so that dovetail or pork back profiles develop.

Um eine noch bessere Hwaftungsmöglichkeit für Mörtel usw.zu'erzielen können nach Systematischer Ordnung X{rper herausgelassen werden, so daß Löcher entstehen,in welchen sich Mörtel usw. verkrallt.In order to achieve an even better possibility of adhesion for mortar etc. can be left out according to the systematic order X {rper, so that holes arise in which mortar etc. claws.

Auch ist es möglich Platten, Hlöcke usw. mit unterschiedlichen Druckfestigkeiten, Wirmeleitfähigkeiten, Schalldämmeigenschaften usw. durch Veränderung der Körperdurchmesser, der Wanddicken(bei Hohikörpern usv. ) der Materialeigenschaften usw..It is also possible to use panels, blocks, etc. with different compressive strengths, Thermal conductivity, sound insulation properties, etc. by changing the body diameter, the wall thickness (for hollow bodies, etc.) the material properties, etc.

Es ist auch möglich zusammen mit anderen Werkstoffen z.B. Beton, Mörtel,Gips,Asphalt usw. Sandwichplatten usw. herzustellen.It is also possible together with other materials e.g. concrete, mortar, plaster, asphalt etc. to manufacture sandwich panels etc.

Auch können aus den kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körpern spezielle Formkörper hergestellt werden.The spherical or spherical-like bodies can also be special Shaped bodies are produced.

FIG. 1 stellt eine verputzte Fassade mit atmungsfähiger Wärme-und Schalldämmung mit Schweinsrückenprofilfugen und Löchern zur besseren Haftmöglichkeit (systematisches fehlen lassen von Körpern an den Plattenoberflächen) in Quer-und Oberflächenschnitt dar.FIG. 1 represents a plastered facade with breathable heat and Soundproofing with pork back profile joints and holes for better adhesion (systematic lack of bodies on the plate surfaces) in transverse and Surface section.

FIG.S stellt eine atmungsfähige Wärme-und Schalidämmung mit Abstandhalter (systematisches anbringen von Körpern an einer oder beiden Oberflächen der Platten usw.) ) dar.FIG.S provides a breathable heat and sound insulation with spacers (systematic attachment of bodies to one or both surfaces of the panels etc.)).

FIG. 3 stellt verschiedene Materialquerschnitte dar.FIG. 3 shows different material cross-sections.

FIG. 4 stellt eine horizontal verwendete Wärme-und Schalldämmung mit vertikaler Schichtung (tugelvackung) dar.FIG. 4 provides a horizontally used heat and sound insulation with vertical stratification (tugelvackung).

FIG. 5 stellt eine Sandwichplatte für Böden aus der Wärme- und Schalldämmung im Verbund mit anderen Werkstoffen dar.FIG. 5 represents a sandwich panel for floors from thermal and acoustic insulation in combination with other materials.

Will man die Wärme-und Schalldämmung einer Wand verbessern, dann werden die Wärme-und Schalldämmplatten (FIG.1) auf den rorhandenen Untergrund (Mauerwerk'verputztes Mauerwerk,Beton usw.) bei gesicherter Tragfähigkeit des Untergrundes,mittels mineralisch.If you want to improve the heat and sound insulation of a wall, then you will the heat and sound insulation panels (FIG. 1) on the rough surface (masonry plastered Masonry, concrete, etc.) with a secured load-bearing capacity of the subsurface, by means of mineral.

Mörtel usw. aufgeklebt und nach Verfestigung mit einer oder mehreren mineralischen Putzschichten überzogen usw..Mortar, etc. glued on and after solidification with one or more mineral plaster layers, etc.

Mit Aussendämmung und Mauerwerk ( Ziegel, Bims usw.) kann dann eine atmungsfähige Fassade (Wandkonstruktion) mit guter Wärme-und Schalldämmung und Putz struktur hergestellt werden.With external insulation and masonry (brick, pumice, etc.) a breathable facade (wall construction) with good heat and sound insulation and plaster structure to be produced.

L e e r s e i t eL e r s e i t e

Claims (9)

Patentansprüche: 1. Atmungsfrhige Warme-und Schalldämmung aus kugelförmigen oder kugelïhnlichen Körpern,dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die kugelförmigen oder kugelÄhnlichen Körper gleiche Durchmesser haben, in geordneter Form geschichtet werden und an den Berührungspunkten in dichtem Kontakt miteinander verbunden werden,so daß Platten,Blöcke usw. entstehen; dadurch verbleiben noch Zwischenrume zwischen den kugelförmigen oder kugelïhnlichen Körpern, welche den Dampfausgleich und die Atmungsfähigkeit ermöglichen.Claims: 1. Breathable heat and sound insulation from spherical or spherical bodies, characterized in that the spherical or spherical-like Bodies have the same diameter, are layered in an orderly manner and attached to the Points of contact are connected in close contact, so that plates, blocks etc. arise; this leaves spaces between the spherical ones or spherical bodies, which the vapor balance and the breathability enable. 2. Atmungsfïhige WErme-und Schalldämmung nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körper, Körper (auch Hohlkörper) mit guten Wärmedämmeigenschaften sind.2. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claim 1, characterized in that the spherical or spherical body, body (also hollow body) with good Thermal insulation properties are. 3. Atmungsfhige Wirme-und Schalldämmung nach Anspruch 1+2, dadurch g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß für verschiedene technische Ansprüche, verschiedene Durchmesser der kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körper Anwendung finden.3. Breathable thermal and sound insulation according to claim 1 + 2, characterized it is not noted that for different technical demands, different Diameter of the spherical or spherical body find application. 4. Atmungsfähige Wärme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-3, dadurch gekennzeichnetsdaß für verschiedene technische Ansprüche,die Wandungen der kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körper (auch Hohlkörper) verschiedene Dicken aufweisen,bis hin zum Vollmaterial.4. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-3, characterized in that for various technical requirements, the walls of the spherical or spherical bodies (also hollow bodies) have different thicknesses, up to towards solid material. 5. Atmungs£hige W!rme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-4, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die kugelförmigen oder kugelahnlichen Körper,in der kubisch dichtesten Kugelpackung angeordnet sind.5. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-4, thereby characterized in that the spherical or spherical bodies, in the cubic closest Sphere packing are arranged. 6. Atmungsfhige Warme-und Schalldmmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-4., dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die kugelförmigen oder kugelahnlichen Körper, in der hexagonal dichtesten Kugelpackung angeordnet sind.6. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-4., Thereby characterized in that the spherical or spherical body, in the hexagonal closest packing of spheres are arranged. 7. Atmungsfthige Wirme-und Schalldammung nach den Ansprüchen 1-6, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Schichten der Kugelpackungen, horizontal oder vertikal angelegt sind.7. Breathable thermal and sound insulation according to claims 1-6, characterized in that the layers of the spherical packings, horizontally or vertically are created. 8. Atmungsfähige Wärme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-7, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die zum Zusammenfügen mehrerer Platten,Blöcke usw. zu einer Flache nötigen Fugenfl'rchen,in Schwalbenschwanz-bzw. Schweinsrückenform ausgebildet werden, um durchgehende stumpfe Stoßfugen zu vermeiden. (Wärmebrücken) 8. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-7, characterized in that the assembly of several plates, blocks, etc. to a flat necessary joint surfaces, in dovetail or. Pork back shape formed to avoid continuous butt joints. (Thermal bridges) 9. Atmungsfähige Wärme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprücken 1-8, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Platten,Blöcke usw.,zusammen mit anderen Materialien zu Sandwichplatten usw.ausgebildet werden.9. Breathable Heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-8, characterized in that the Panels, blocks, etc., formed into sandwich panels, etc., together with other materials will. Io.Atmungsfa"hige Warme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-9, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die kugelförmigen oder kugelahnlichen Körper,vor oder nach dem Zusammenfügen zu Platten,Blöcken usw., Oberflachenbehandelt werden um bessere Putzhaftung, bessere Witterungsbestïndigkeit usw. zu erhalten.Io.Atmungsfa "hige warm and sound insulation according to claims 1-9, characterized in that the spherical or spherical body, before or After joining together to form plates, blocks, etc., the surface can be treated for better To maintain plaster adhesion, better weather resistance, etc. 11. Atmungsfähige Wärme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-10, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß die Platten,Blöce usw.,erst nach dem Zusammenfügen der kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körper zu Großblöcken in Platten, Blöcke usw. zugeschnitten werden.11. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-10, characterized in that the plates, blocks, etc., only after joining the spherical or spherical bodies to large blocks in plates, blocks, etc. be tailored. 12.Atmungsfähige Wärme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-11, dadurch gekennzeichnetsdaß durch systematisch geordnetes fehlen lassen von kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körpern an den Oberflächen (ein-oder beidseitig) der Platten, Blöcke usw.12. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-11, characterized by the systematically ordered lack of spherical ones or spherical bodies on the surfaces (one or both sides) of the plates, Blocks etc. zusätzliche Löcher entstehen,in welchen sich Mörtel usw. verkrallt und somit eine bessere Putzhaftung usw.ermöglicht wird. additional holes are created in which mortar etc. can claw and thus a better plaster adhesion etc. is made possible. 13.Atmungsfähige Warme-und Schalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-11, dadurch gekennzeichnettdaß durch systematisch geordnetes zusätzliches Anbringen von kugelförmigen oder kugelänlichen Körpern an den Oberflächen (ein-oder beidseitig) der Platten, Blöcke usw.,eine Art Nasen entstehen,welche als Abstandhalter usw. dienen können.13. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-11, characterized by systematically ordered additional attachment of spherical or spherical bodies on the surfaces (one or both sides) of the plates, blocks, etc., a kind of noses are created, which act as spacers, etc. can serve. 14.Atmungsfähige Wärme-und Shalldämmung nach den Ansprüchen 1-13, dadurch gekennzeichnet,daß aus den kugelförmigen oder kugelähnlichen Körpern,auch spezielle Formkörper hergestellt werden.14. Breathable heat and sound insulation according to claims 1-13, characterized in that from the spherical or spherical bodies, too special moldings are produced.
DE19823217593 1982-05-11 1982-05-11 Heat and sound damping which can breathe Withdrawn DE3217593A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823217593 DE3217593A1 (en) 1982-05-11 1982-05-11 Heat and sound damping which can breathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19823217593 DE3217593A1 (en) 1982-05-11 1982-05-11 Heat and sound damping which can breathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3217593A1 true DE3217593A1 (en) 1983-11-17

Family

ID=6163230

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19823217593 Withdrawn DE3217593A1 (en) 1982-05-11 1982-05-11 Heat and sound damping which can breathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE3217593A1 (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3229393A1 (en) * 1982-08-06 1984-02-09 Coprix-Hochbauteile Wiehofsky & Söhne GmbH, 8913 Schondorf Insulating board having ventilation layers
EP0188340A1 (en) * 1985-01-17 1986-07-23 Webco Limited Coated pipeline
DE3603664C1 (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-07-09 Rang Kg Haus Moderner Fussboed Process for producing an optionally floating floor covering
EP0386745A1 (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-09-12 StoVerotec GmbH Method and device for manufacturing light building panels
DE4137706A1 (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-05-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Sound absorbing heat insulation - is for motor vehicles and has solid insulation filled into cavities
DE19547845A1 (en) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-26 Loba Bautenschutz Gmbh & Co Kg Bonding heat insulation panels to walls in composite heat insulating facade systems
WO2002092936A2 (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-21 Unistates Technology Corp Preform for manufacturing a material having a plurality of voids and method of making same
US6767619B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2004-07-27 Charles R. Owens Preform for manufacturing a material having a plurality of voids and method of making the same

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3229393A1 (en) * 1982-08-06 1984-02-09 Coprix-Hochbauteile Wiehofsky & Söhne GmbH, 8913 Schondorf Insulating board having ventilation layers
EP0188340A1 (en) * 1985-01-17 1986-07-23 Webco Limited Coated pipeline
DE3603664C1 (en) * 1985-12-06 1987-07-09 Rang Kg Haus Moderner Fussboed Process for producing an optionally floating floor covering
US5326513A (en) * 1989-03-08 1994-07-05 Sto Poraver Gmbh Process and device for the production of plastic fiber boards
WO1990010533A1 (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-09-20 Sto Poraver Gmbh Process and device for manufacturing wall boards
EP0386745A1 (en) * 1989-03-08 1990-09-12 StoVerotec GmbH Method and device for manufacturing light building panels
DE4137706A1 (en) * 1991-11-15 1993-05-19 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Sound absorbing heat insulation - is for motor vehicles and has solid insulation filled into cavities
DE19547845A1 (en) * 1995-12-21 1997-06-26 Loba Bautenschutz Gmbh & Co Kg Bonding heat insulation panels to walls in composite heat insulating facade systems
DE19547845C2 (en) * 1995-12-21 1998-12-03 Loba Bautenschutz Gmbh & Co Kg Process for bonding thermal insulation panels in facade thermal insulation composite systems
WO2002092936A2 (en) * 2001-05-17 2002-11-21 Unistates Technology Corp Preform for manufacturing a material having a plurality of voids and method of making same
WO2002092936A3 (en) * 2001-05-17 2003-02-27 Unistates Technology Corp Preform for manufacturing a material having a plurality of voids and method of making same
US6767619B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2004-07-27 Charles R. Owens Preform for manufacturing a material having a plurality of voids and method of making the same
US8097336B2 (en) 2001-05-17 2012-01-17 Owens Charles R Methods and systems for manufacturing a structure having organized areas

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0314625B1 (en) Composite panel for cladding of buildings
EP1905914B2 (en) Method of insulating buildings
CN108222363A (en) A kind of honeycomb core combined wall board and preparation method thereof
CH708688B1 (en) Stable molded body as fire protection and / or thermal insulation and lightweight board with such, manufacturing process and use thereof and building containing a stable molded body or a lightweight board.
DE202007007930U1 (en) Panel for completion of ceiling or wall has perforated sheet metal face bonded to a stiffening layer of composite material
DE3217593A1 (en) Heat and sound damping which can breathe
DE4107430A1 (en) Building brick - is of two bonded bodies where part of one is geo-polymer material with joint of the same material
WO2014044709A1 (en) Wall structure for interior insulation systems having laid thermally insulating panels with variable gap sizes
EP3109217A1 (en) Stable moldings or plates for thermal insulation and for fire protection, the process for their production and their use as well as building comprising such ones
DE102006019796A1 (en) Brick-work sandwich unit for installation in brick-work, has foam layer that is arranged between static wall unit and plaster base unit and connects wall unit and base unit together in fixed manner
DE3444881A1 (en) Sound-insulating building-wall and/or building-floor erection
DE202005021073U1 (en) Fire protection unit for use in e.g. ship, has light-weight concrete containing composition of high-alumina cement, portland cement, perlite, water and flux material, and thermally expanding coating applied on surfaces of tongue and groove
DE10007775A1 (en) Heat insulation plate of EPS/XPS has an exterior coating of water vapor-permeable, solid, frost- and dust-stable mineral material
EP2369075B1 (en) External wall system for a building
DE3214291A1 (en) Fire-resisting panel and method for its manufacture
EP0312618A1 (en) Fire-proof insulating sandwich elements for room partitioning walls and ceilings of industry and storage halls, particularly cold stores
DE202006019975U1 (en) Brickwork sandwich element for installation in brick-work, has wall unit having inner hollow chamber, and thickness of foam layer is as large as cross sectional diameter of inner hollow chamber
DE1869140U (en) BUILDING PLATE WITH INSULATING LAYER.
EP2395164A2 (en) Component for a building, in particular wall, roof or ceiling element component and accompanying method of production
DE19950356A1 (en) Multi layer board material for use in building industry, comprises wooden support layer and curable cover layer
DE19806454C2 (en) Insulation element
CN214272456U (en) LS composite insulation board system structure
EP1369540B1 (en) Building panel and use thereof
EP1835086A2 (en) Two shelled building block
DE155059C (en)

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: WENZELBURGER-MACK, LIESELOTTE, 7441 GROSSBETTLINGE

8181 Inventor (new situation)

Free format text: MACK, WILHELM, ING.(GRAD.), 7449 NECKARTENZLINGEN, (VERSTORBEN), DE

8139 Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee