DE3124992A1 - Roof - Google Patents
RoofInfo
- Publication number
- DE3124992A1 DE3124992A1 DE19813124992 DE3124992A DE3124992A1 DE 3124992 A1 DE3124992 A1 DE 3124992A1 DE 19813124992 DE19813124992 DE 19813124992 DE 3124992 A DE3124992 A DE 3124992A DE 3124992 A1 DE3124992 A1 DE 3124992A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- depressions
- panels
- ribs
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
- E04B7/205—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having non-structural supports for roofing materials
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/67—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of roof constructions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Beschreibung description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Dach der im Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1 erläuterten Art.The invention relates to a roof in the preamble of claim 1 explained Art.
Das aus der DE-OS 26 30 598 bekannte Dach dieser Art besteht aus Dachplatten, die als Baueinheit aus einer Dachhaut mit integriertem Wärmetauscher-Kammersystem, einer Wärmedämmschicht und einer inneren Verkleidung aufgebaut sind. Die Dachplatten können auch in selbst- bzw. freitragender Ausführungsart hergestellt werden. Derartige Bauplatten sind durch den Schichtaufbau relativ kompliziert herzustellen und dementsprechend teuer. Auch muß die Verlegung zum fertigen Dach sehr exakt erfolgen, um ein zusammenhängendes Kanalsystem zu erhalten.The known from DE-OS 26 30 598 roof of this type consists of roof panels, as a structural unit consisting of a roof skin with an integrated heat exchanger chamber system, a thermal insulation layer and an inner cladding are constructed. The roof panels can also be produced in a self-supporting or self-supporting design. Such Building panels are relatively complicated to manufacture due to the layer structure and accordingly expensive. The laying of the finished roof must also be carried out very precisely in order to achieve a coherent To maintain the sewer system.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Dach bereitzustellen, das leicht zu verlegen ist, und dessen Bauplatten umkompliziert und kostensparend herstellbar sind.The invention is based on the object of providing a roof, that is easy to lay, and its construction panels uncomplicated and cost-saving can be produced.
Die Aufgabe wird durch die im Hauptanspruch angegebenen Merkmale gelöst.The object is achieved by the features specified in the main claim.
Bewehrte Betonrippenplatten, wie sie beispielsweise bisher als Halbfertigteile zum Einziehen von Zwischendecken verwendet wurden, sind einfach und kostensparend in der gewünschten Stabilität herstellbar. Wenn sie weiterhin mit nach außen weisenden Rippen verlegt werden, bilden die dazwischenliegenden Vertiefungen eine ideale Aufnahme beispielsweise für Kollektorpiatten einer Solarheizung.Reinforced ribbed concrete slabs, such as those previously used as semi-finished parts used to pull in false ceilings are simple and cost-effective can be produced in the desired stability. If they continue to face outward If ribs are laid, the recesses in between form an ideal receptacle for example for collector panels of a solar heating system.
Bei Verwendung einer wärmedurchlässigen Dacheindeckung gemäß Unteranspruch 2 können die in den Vertiefungen liegenden Kollektorplatten mit abgedeckt werden, so daß sich eine ästhetische, in sich geschlossene Ansicht bietet.When using a heat-permeable roof covering according to the dependent claim 2 can be those lying in the depressions Collector plates with be covered, so that there is an aesthetic, self-contained view.
Die Erfindung wird nachstehend anhand der Zeichnungen näher erläutert. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 einen senkrechten Schnitt durch ein erfindungsgemäßen Dach, und Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf die verwendeten Rippenbetonplatten.The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings. 1 shows a vertical section through a roof according to the invention, and FIG Fig. 2 is a plan view of the rib concrete slabs used.
Aus Fig. 1 ist das Dach 1 eines nur in seinem oberen Teil gezeichneten Gebäudes 2 ersichtlich. Das Dach 1 besteht aus selbsttragend ausgebildeten Rippenbetonpiatten 3, die in Fig. 2 noch einmal in Draufsicht gezeichnet sind. Die Rippenbetonplatten 3 stützen sich als selbsttragende Konstruktion gegeneinander und gegen Widerlager 4 am Gebäude 2 ab. Die Rippenbetonplatten 3 sind so verlegt, daß ihre Rippen 5 nach außen weisen. Die Rippen 5 schließen zwischen sich Vertiefungen bzw. Aussparungen 6 ein, die dadurch naturgemäß nach außen offen sind. In die Vertiefungen 6 werden solarenergieaufnehmende Einrichtungen 7i beispiels weise handelsübliche Sonnenkollektorplatten; eingelegt, wobei die Vertiefungen 6 zweckmäßigerweise bei der Herstellung schon so bemessen wurden,- daß sie den Abmessungen der verwendeten Sonnenkollektorplatten entsprechen. Die Anzahl der solarenergieaufnehmenden Einrichtungen 7 richtet sich nach dem Bedarf, obwohl in den Figuren aus Gründen der Ubersichtlichkeit nur eine eingezeichnet ist. Die solarenergieaufnehmenden Einrichtungen 7 werden untereinander und mit den anderen zur Sonnehbeizung gehörenden Einrichtungen, beispielsweise Wärmespeicher bzw. Wärmetauscher1 verbunden. Das Dach 1 wird mit einer Dacheindeckung 8 versehen, die zumindest über den mit Sonnenkollektorplatten 7 versehenen Vertiefungen 6 für die Wärmestrahlung der Sonne durchlässig ist. Die Innenseite des Daches 1 wird mit einer Isolierschicht 9 aus herkömmlichen Wärmedämmstoffen isoliert.From Fig. 1, the roof 1 is drawn only in its upper part Building 2 can be seen. The roof 1 consists of self-supporting ribbed concrete panels 3, which are drawn again in plan view in FIG. The rib concrete slabs 3 are supported as a self-supporting structure against each other and against abutments 4 on building 2. The ribbed concrete slabs 3 are laid so that their ribs 5 after show outside. The ribs 5 close depressions or recesses between them 6, which are naturally open to the outside. In the wells 6 are solar energy-absorbing devices 7i, for example, commercially available solar collector panels; inserted, the depressions 6 expediently already during manufacture were dimensioned so - that they match the dimensions of the solar collector panels used correspond. The number of solar energy-absorbing devices 7 depends as required, although only one in the figures for the sake of clarity is drawn. The solar energy absorbing devices 7 are among each other and with the other facilities belonging to the sun heating, for example heat storage or heat exchanger1 connected. The roof 1 is provided with a roof covering 8, at least over the one with solar collector plates 7 provided wells 6 is permeable to the heat radiation of the sun. The inside of the roof 1 is insulated with an insulating layer 9 made of conventional thermal insulation materials.
Selbstverständlich ist das erfindungsgemäße Dach nichtauf die gezeichnete Dachform beschränkt. Die Rippenbetonplatten können vielmehr auch für Flachdächer oder Abdeckungen anderer Formen verwendet werden.Of course, the roof according to the invention is not based on the one shown Limited roof shape. Rather, the ribbed concrete slabs can also be used for flat roofs or covers of other shapes can be used.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813124992 DE3124992A1 (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1981-06-25 | Roof |
AT82105658T ATE19667T1 (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1982-06-25 | ROOF MADE OF PREFABRICATED PANELS. |
EP82105658A EP0068470B1 (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1982-06-25 | Roof made of prefabricated concrete panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813124992 DE3124992A1 (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1981-06-25 | Roof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3124992A1 true DE3124992A1 (en) | 1983-01-13 |
Family
ID=6135361
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19813124992 Ceased DE3124992A1 (en) | 1981-06-25 | 1981-06-25 | Roof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3124992A1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19615306A1 (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1996-10-24 | Nova Solar Gmbh | Prefabricated roof with inbuilt solar collectors |
DE19644284A1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-04-30 | D D C Planungs Entwicklungs Un | Large area, combined solar roof element |
DE19716932A1 (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-10-29 | Beton Und Fertigteilwerk Dorst | Prefabricated concrete roof especially for domestic housing |
WO1998050737A1 (en) | 1997-05-03 | 1998-11-12 | D.D.C. Planungs-, Entwicklungs- Und Management Ag | Structural element for cladding roof or wall surfaces of a building and process for producing a structural element |
ITTO20110072A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-07-29 | Vass Technologies S R L | MODULAR ROOF SYSTEM FOR COVERING A BUILDING |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7732915U1 (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1978-01-26 | Heinz Essmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 4902 Bad Salzuflen | ROOF ELEMENT EQUIPPED WITH A SOLAR PANEL |
DE2826832A1 (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-01-04 | Hastwell | ROOF STRUCTURE FOR ROOFS EQUIPPED WITH SOLAR HEATERS |
US4164933A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1979-08-21 | Alosi Anthony C | Concrete solar collectors |
DE3042952A1 (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-06-04 | Union Sidérurgique du Nord et de l'Est de la France "Usinor", Paris | COMPONENT ACTING AS A SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR |
-
1981
- 1981-06-25 DE DE19813124992 patent/DE3124992A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4164933A (en) * | 1976-10-06 | 1979-08-21 | Alosi Anthony C | Concrete solar collectors |
DE2826832A1 (en) * | 1977-06-20 | 1979-01-04 | Hastwell | ROOF STRUCTURE FOR ROOFS EQUIPPED WITH SOLAR HEATERS |
DE7732915U1 (en) * | 1977-10-26 | 1978-01-26 | Heinz Essmann Gmbh & Co Kg, 4902 Bad Salzuflen | ROOF ELEMENT EQUIPPED WITH A SOLAR PANEL |
DE3042952A1 (en) * | 1979-11-15 | 1981-06-04 | Union Sidérurgique du Nord et de l'Est de la France "Usinor", Paris | COMPONENT ACTING AS A SOLAR HEAT COLLECTOR |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19615306A1 (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 1996-10-24 | Nova Solar Gmbh | Prefabricated roof with inbuilt solar collectors |
DE19615306C2 (en) * | 1995-04-21 | 2002-03-14 | Nova Solar Gmbh | Kit for creating a roof using prefabricated roof elements with integrated large collectors |
DE19644284A1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-04-30 | D D C Planungs Entwicklungs Un | Large area, combined solar roof element |
DE19716932A1 (en) * | 1997-04-23 | 1998-10-29 | Beton Und Fertigteilwerk Dorst | Prefabricated concrete roof especially for domestic housing |
WO1998050737A1 (en) | 1997-05-03 | 1998-11-12 | D.D.C. Planungs-, Entwicklungs- Und Management Ag | Structural element for cladding roof or wall surfaces of a building and process for producing a structural element |
ITTO20110072A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-07-29 | Vass Technologies S R L | MODULAR ROOF SYSTEM FOR COVERING A BUILDING |
WO2012101486A1 (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | Vass Technologies S.R.L. | Modular roof system for a building |
US8869478B2 (en) | 2011-01-28 | 2014-10-28 | Vass Technologies S.R.L. | Modular roof system for a building |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8125 | Change of the main classification |
Ipc: E04D 13/18 |
|
8131 | Rejection |