DE3108730A1 - Sheet-like sound-insulating element - Google Patents
Sheet-like sound-insulating elementInfo
- Publication number
- DE3108730A1 DE3108730A1 DE19813108730 DE3108730A DE3108730A1 DE 3108730 A1 DE3108730 A1 DE 3108730A1 DE 19813108730 DE19813108730 DE 19813108730 DE 3108730 A DE3108730 A DE 3108730A DE 3108730 A1 DE3108730 A1 DE 3108730A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- sound
- element according
- channels
- transfer medium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10K—SOUND-PRODUCING DEVICES; METHODS OR DEVICES FOR PROTECTING AGAINST, OR FOR DAMPING, NOISE OR OTHER ACOUSTIC WAVES IN GENERAL; ACOUSTICS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G10K11/00—Methods or devices for transmitting, conducting or directing sound in general; Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
- G10K11/16—Methods or devices for protecting against, or for damping, noise or other acoustic waves in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/70—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
- F24S10/75—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations
- F24S10/753—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits with enlarged surfaces, e.g. with protrusions or corrugations the conduits being parallel to each other
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S20/00—Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
- F24S20/60—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
- F24S20/66—Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of facade constructions, e.g. wall constructions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S70/00—Details of absorbing elements
- F24S70/60—Details of absorbing elements characterised by the structure or construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S80/00—Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
- F24S80/30—Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/20—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object
- H02S20/21—Supporting structures directly fixed to an immovable object specially adapted for motorways, e.g. integrated with sound barriers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Flächiges SchallschutzelementFlat soundproofing element
Die Erfindung betrifft ein flächiges Schallschutzelement, bestehend aus einer selbsttragenden Konstruktion, einer vorderen schalldurchlässigen und einer rückwärtigen Verkleidung mit dazwischenliegender, schallabsorbierender Schicht.The invention relates to a flat soundproofing element, consisting from a self-supporting construction, a front sound-permeable and one rear cladding with a sound-absorbing layer in between.
Herkömmliche Schallschutzelementewerden, in der Regel zu einem System verbunden, dort eingesetzt, wo Menschen gegen Geräusche geschützt werden müssen, wie z.B. die Anlieger von Autobahnen gegen Verkehrslärm.Conventional soundproofing elements become, as a rule, a system connected, used where people need to be protected against noise, such as the residents of motorways against traffic noise.
Es sind zahlreiche Schallschutzelemente bekannt. Die meisten sind schallabsorbierend ausgerüstet, wobei das schallabsorbierende Material in der Regel durch eine beidseitige Verkleidung zum Beispiel gegen Verschmutzung geschützt werden muß. Aus derartigen Elementen zusammengefügte Lärmschutzwände erfordern einen hohen Investitionsaufwand.Numerous soundproofing elements are known. The most are Equipped sound-absorbing, the sound-absorbing material usually by a Cladding on both sides, for example against dirt must be protected. Require noise barriers assembled from such elements a high investment.
.4. .4.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, flächige Elemente für Lärmschutzwände zu entwicklen, die neben der Schallabsorbtion auch noch anderen technischen Zwecken dienen können, um so den Bau von Lärmschutzwänden wirtschaftlicher zu gestalten.The object of the invention is to provide flat elements for noise barriers to develop, in addition to sound absorption, also other technical purposes can serve to make the construction of noise barriers more economical.
Diese Aufgabe wird . erfindungsgemäß durch ein Schallschutzelement gelöst, das dadurch gekennzeichnet ist, daß die aus Metall oder Kunststoff bestehende Verkleidung des Elements zur Gewinnung von Wärme aus der Umwelt, aus Sonneneinstrahlung, Luft, Regen und dergleichen von einem flüssigen Wärmeträger durchströmt wird.This task will. according to the invention by a soundproofing element solved, which is characterized in that made of metal or plastic Cladding of the element to extract heat from the environment, from solar radiation, Air, rain and the like is flowed through by a liquid heat carrier.
Die so gewonnene Energie wird gegebenenfalls über einen Wärmepumpenkreislauf für die Raumheizung, Brauchwassererwärmung und dergleichen in nahegelegenen Gebäuden wie Wohnhäusern, Produktionsstätten und Treibhäusern verwandt.The energy obtained in this way is optionally used via a heat pump circuit for space heating, domestic water heating and the like in nearby buildings like residential houses, manufacturing plants and greenhouses.
Die Erfindung wird anhand der in Fig. 1 bis 4 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiele näher erläutert, ohne sie hierdurch einzuschränken.The invention is based on the exemplary embodiments shown in FIGS explained in more detail without restricting it.
Bei der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Ausführungsform besteht die Verkleidung des Elements aus einem Trapezblech mit z.B. aufgeschweißter oder aufgelöteter Rohrleitung (1), durch die der flüssige Wärmeträger, beispielsweise eine Sole, strömt.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, the cladding is made of the element made of a trapezoidal sheet with e.g. welded or soldered pipe (1), through which the liquid heat transfer medium, for example a brine, flows.
In Fig. 2 ist eine Verblendung aus stranggepreßten Profilen mit integrierten Strömungskanälen (1) dargestellt, durch die der flüssige Wärmeträger, z.B. eine wäßrige Athylenglykollösung, fließt.In Fig. 2 is a facing made of extruded profiles with integrated Flow channels (1) shown through which the liquid heat transfer medium, e.g. a aqueous ethylene glycol solution flows.
Die Strömungskanäler.bzw. Rohrleitungen (1) können sowohl auf der vorderen wie auf der rückwärtlgen Verkleidung der Elemente angeordnet sein, oder auch auf beiden Seiten.The flow channels. Pipelines (1) can both on the be arranged on the front as well as on the rear paneling of the elements, or also on both sides.
Sie können waagerecht, senkrecht oder geneigt verläufen.They can run horizontally, vertically or at an angle.
Sie sind in einere besonderen Ausführungsform, wie in Fig. 3 dargestellt, an den Enden über eine Verteiler-(2) und eine Sammelleitung (3) miteinander verbunden.They are in a particular embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3, connected to each other at the ends via a distributor line (2) and a collecting line (3).
Aber es ist ebenso möglich, die Wärme Uber ein beispielsweise mäanderartig verlegtes Einzelrohr abzuführen.But it is also possible to use the heat in a meandering manner, for example lead away laid single pipe.
Beim Zusammenbau mehrerer, in Fig. 3 dargestellter Elemente, können die Leitungen (2) und (3) mit denen der Nachbarelemente direkt ohne aufwendige, zusätzliche Installation zu einem System verschaltet werden, wie beispielhaft in Fig. 4 gezeigt. Vor-(4) und RUcklauf (5) der Wärmeträgerleitung werden am untersten Element absperrbar angeschlossen.When assembling several, shown in Fig. 3 elements, can the lines (2) and (3) with those of the neighboring elements directly without complex, additional installation can be interconnected to form a system, as exemplified in Fig. 4 shown. The flow (4) and return (5) of the heat transfer line are at the bottom Lockable element connected.
Auf dem obersten Element sind automatische Be- und Enlüftungsventile (6) auf der Verteiler-(2) bzw. Sammelleitung (3) angeordnet. Die mit der Sammelleitung (3) verbundene Leitung (7) ermöglicht die Verschaltung der Elemente nach Tichelmann und damit gleiche Druckverhältnisse innerhalb der einzelnen im System verbundenen Elemente.On the top element there are automatic ventilation and exhaust valves (6) arranged on the distributor (2) or collecting line (3). The one with the manifold (3) connected line (7) enables the interconnection of the elements according to Tichelmann and thus the same pressure conditions within the individual connected in the system Elements.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3108730A DE3108730C2 (en) | 1981-03-07 | 1981-03-07 | Flat soundproofing element |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3108730A DE3108730C2 (en) | 1981-03-07 | 1981-03-07 | Flat soundproofing element |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3108730A1 true DE3108730A1 (en) | 1982-09-30 |
DE3108730C2 DE3108730C2 (en) | 1982-12-16 |
Family
ID=6126621
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE3108730A Expired DE3108730C2 (en) | 1981-03-07 | 1981-03-07 | Flat soundproofing element |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3108730C2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2544900A1 (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-10-26 | Luchaire Sa | Method and device for acoustically insulating a source of noise |
DE4243426A1 (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-06-16 | Herbst Donald | Acoustic absorption plate material - has sand grains with a bonding agent and embedded tubes to carry a fluid medium for heating or cooling applications |
EP2058604A1 (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-13 | Viktor G | Improved solar collector |
WO2016165688A3 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-12-08 | Andreas Reichle | Component, arrangement of components and system and the use thereof |
-
1981
- 1981-03-07 DE DE3108730A patent/DE3108730C2/en not_active Expired
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
NICHTS-ERMITTELT * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2544900A1 (en) * | 1983-04-22 | 1984-10-26 | Luchaire Sa | Method and device for acoustically insulating a source of noise |
DE4243426A1 (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-06-16 | Herbst Donald | Acoustic absorption plate material - has sand grains with a bonding agent and embedded tubes to carry a fluid medium for heating or cooling applications |
EP2058604A1 (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-05-13 | Viktor G | Improved solar collector |
BE1017838A3 (en) * | 2007-11-06 | 2009-08-04 | Viktor G Bv Met Beperkte Aansp | IMPROVED SUN COLLECTOR. |
WO2016165688A3 (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2016-12-08 | Andreas Reichle | Component, arrangement of components and system and the use thereof |
CN107636399A (en) * | 2015-04-14 | 2018-01-26 | 安德里亚斯·赖希勒 | Component, component arrangement and system and application thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3108730C2 (en) | 1982-12-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
OP8 | Request for examination as to paragraph 44 patent law | ||
D2 | Grant after examination | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |