DE304518C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE304518C DE304518C DENDAT304518D DE304518DA DE304518C DE 304518 C DE304518 C DE 304518C DE NDAT304518 D DENDAT304518 D DE NDAT304518D DE 304518D A DE304518D A DE 304518DA DE 304518 C DE304518 C DE 304518C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- air
- drying
- perforated
- roof
- walls
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001105 regulatory Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/06—Chambers, containers, or receptacles
- F26B25/08—Parts thereof
- F26B25/10—Floors, roofs, or bottoms; False bottoms
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL
PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.
Die Erfindung bezweckt bei Trockendarren mit durchlöchertem Boden, durch den Trockenluft hindurchgeführt wird, eine solche Luftverteilung zu erzielen, daß eine gleichmäßige Trocknung des gesamten, auf dem Darrenboden lagernden Gutes erzielt wird, d. h. daß es möglich ist, einer ungleichförmigen Verteilung der Feuchtigkeit in dem zu trocknenden Gut, sowie unregelmäßiger Schichtung desselben und arideren Umständen, welche die Erlangung eines Trockenerzeugnisses von überall gleicher Beschaffenheit erschweren, durch entsprechende Regelung der Luftzufuhr Rechnung zu tragen und sowohl mangelhafte wie auch übermäßige Trocknung einzelner Gutteile zu verhüten. Dieser Zweck soll dadurch erreicht werden, daß unterhalb des durchlöcherten Darrenbodens durch dachförmige, siebartig durchbrochene Wände, deren Durchbrechungen durch Schieber in ihrer Größe regelbar sind, Luftkammern abgetrennt sind, denen die Trockenluft in für jede Kammer gesondert regelbarer Menge zugeführt wird.The invention aims at drying kilns with a perforated bottom through the drying air is passed through to achieve such an air distribution that a uniform Drying of the entire goods stored on the kiln floor is achieved, d. H. that it is possible, a non-uniform distribution of moisture in the goods to be dried, as well as irregular stratification of the same and different circumstances which make the attainment of a dry product from everywhere the same quality make it difficult by appropriate Regulation of air supply to take into account and both inadequate and excessive To prevent drying of individual good parts. This purpose is to be achieved by that beneath the perforated kiln floor by roof-shaped, sieve-like perforated Walls, the size of which can be regulated by means of slides, air chambers are separated, to which the drying air is supplied in a quantity that can be regulated separately for each chamber will.
Die Zeichnung stellt die Erfindung in einem Ausführungsbeispiele dar, und zwar zeigt Fig. ι einen Querschnitt der Einrichtung, Fig. 2 zwei aneinanderstoßende dachförmige Wände mit Regelungsschieber in vergrößertem Maßstabe.The drawing shows the invention in an exemplary embodiment, namely FIG a cross section of the device, Fig. 2 with two abutting roof-shaped walls Control slide on an enlarged scale.
Der unter dem Darrenboden B liegende Raum, welchem die Trockenluft zugeführt wird, ist in seinem oberen Teile durch dachförmige Wände F in eine Anzahl von Kammern G zerlegt. Die Wände F sind mit schlitzförmigen Durchbrechungen versehen, über denen Schieber H, die ähnliche Öffnungen wie die Wände F besitzen und durch Stangen K verstellt werden können, beweglich sind. Durch entspre chende Einstellung der Schieber H ist es möglich, jedem Teile des Darrenbodens so viel Trockenluft zuzuführen, wie zur gleichmäßigen Trocknung des auf dem Boden lagernden Gutes erforderlich ist.The space below the kiln floor B , to which the drying air is supplied, is divided into a number of chambers G in its upper part by roof-shaped walls F. The walls F are provided with slot-shaped openings, over which slides H, which have similar openings as the walls F and can be adjusted by rods K , can be moved. By appropriately setting the slide H , it is possible to supply as much drying air to each part of the kiln floor as is required for uniform drying of the goods stored on the floor.
Die Dachflächen F können sowohl in der Längs- wie auch in der Querrichtung des Darrenbodens verlaufen.The roof surfaces F can run both in the longitudinal as well as in the transverse direction of the kiln floor.
Die in Vorstehendem beschriebene Einrichtung gestattet ohne Schwierigkeit befriedigende Ergebnisse zu erzielen. Es ist nichts weiter nötig, als an denjenigen Stellen, wo das Gut schwerer trocknet, z. B. besonders feucht ist oder in Klumpen liegt, die Schieber H so zu stellen, daß sie die unter ihnen befindlichen Schlitze vollständig freigeben, während an anderen Stellen der Luftdurchtritt beschränkt, oder wenn das Gut dort bereits genügend getrocknet ist, die Luft ganz abgesperrt wird. Der Betriebsleiter kann mit leichter Mühe erkennen, welche Maßnahmen er zu treffen hat, indem er den Luftbedarf der einzelnen Stellen durch Anfühlen des Gutes und unter Zuhilfenähme des Thermometers prüft.The device described above allows satisfactory results to be achieved without difficulty. Nothing more is necessary than in those places where the goods are more difficult to dry, e.g. B. is particularly damp or is in lumps, the slide H to be set so that they completely expose the slots below them, while in other places the air passage is restricted, or if the material is already sufficiently dried there, the air is completely shut off . The operations manager can easily see which measures he has to take by checking the air requirement of the individual points by touching the goods and with the aid of the thermometer.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE304518C true DE304518C (en) |
Family
ID=558117
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT304518D Active DE304518C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE304518C (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2423241A (en) * | 1943-06-05 | 1947-07-01 | Anemostat Corp America | Air distributing duct, including a damper means |
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0
- DE DENDAT304518D patent/DE304518C/de active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2423241A (en) * | 1943-06-05 | 1947-07-01 | Anemostat Corp America | Air distributing duct, including a damper means |
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