DE3022475A1 - Insulating lining material for buildings - has thick mineral wool layer faced with extruded polystyrene foam - Google Patents
Insulating lining material for buildings - has thick mineral wool layer faced with extruded polystyrene foamInfo
- Publication number
- DE3022475A1 DE3022475A1 DE19803022475 DE3022475A DE3022475A1 DE 3022475 A1 DE3022475 A1 DE 3022475A1 DE 19803022475 DE19803022475 DE 19803022475 DE 3022475 A DE3022475 A DE 3022475A DE 3022475 A1 DE3022475 A1 DE 3022475A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- roller conveyor
- base layer
- mineral wool
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000004795 extruded polystyrene foam Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
- E04B9/045—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being laminated
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/82—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to sound only
- E04B1/84—Sound-absorbing elements
- E04B2001/8457—Solid slabs or blocks
- E04B2001/8461—Solid slabs or blocks layered
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Rollenbahn oder Platte zur Ver-The invention relates to a roller conveyor or plate for
kleidung und Isolation von Keller-, Wohn-, Dachräumen und dergleichen mit einer aus Mineralwolle bestehenden Grundschicht.clothing and insulation of cellars, living rooms, attics and the like with a base layer made of mineral wool.
Es sind bereits Wand- und Deckenplatten unter Verwendung von Hartschaum oder Mineralwolle in den verschiedensten Ausführungsformen bekannt. So ist beispielsweise aus dem deutschen Gebrauchsmuster 7 624 223 eine Isolier-Verbundplatte zum Trockenausbau von Wohnräumen bekannt, bei der auf einer Hartschaumplatte eine Karton-, Hartfaser- oder Sperrholzplatte als Deckplatte aufkaschiert ist. Die freie Oberfläche der Deckplatte ist hierbei entweder mit einer Kunststoffolie, einer Korkschicht, einem Edelholzfurnier, einer Textil-oder Gewebetapete überzogen. Weiterhin ist dem deutschen Gebrauchsmuster 7 805 088 eine Wand- und Deckenplatte zur Ausgestaltung von Wohnräumen und dergleichen mit einer aus Hartschaum oder Mineralwolle bestehenden Grundschicht zu entnehmen, bei der auf der Grundschicht eine Trägerschicht mit darauf aufgeschäumter Polyvenylchloridschicht aufkaschiert ist, wobei die Trägerschicht aus Papier, Pappe, Zellwolle oder Baumwollgewebe besteht. Diese bekannten Platten sind jedoch von ihrem Aufbau her für viele Verwendungszwecke, wie z.B. Dachisolierung, zu kostspielig.There are already wall and ceiling panels using hard foam or mineral wool known in various forms. So is for example from the German utility model 7 624 223 an insulating composite panel for drywall construction known from living rooms, in which a cardboard, hardboard or plywood is laminated as a cover plate. The free surface of the cover plate is either with a plastic film, a cork layer, a fine wood veneer, covered with a textile or fabric wallpaper. Furthermore, the German utility model 7 805 088 a wall and ceiling panel for decorating living spaces and the like to be removed with a base layer made of hard foam or mineral wool, in the case of the base layer a carrier layer with a polyvinyl chloride layer foamed on it is laminated, the carrier layer made of paper, cardboard, rayon or cotton fabric consists. These known plates are, however, due to their construction for many purposes, such as roof insulation, too expensive.
Weiterhin ist es üblich, die Sparrenfelder eines Steildaches mit Aluminiumfolie kaschierten Mineralfaser-Filzen =u dämmen. Diese Mineralfaser-Matten haben starke, ausklappbare Randleisten, die ein Annageln an die Dachsparren von innen her ermöglichen. Diese bekannten Mineralfaser-Matten hängen jedoch aufgrund ihrer geringen Festigkeit zwischen den Dachsparren bauchig durch, was, um dieses bauchige Durchhängen der Matten zu vermeiden, bei der Montage der Matten besonderer Anstrengung bedarf. Darüber hinaus müssen diese raumseitig mit Gipskartonplatten verkleidet werden, um eine Tapete oder Holzverkleidung anbringen zu können. Bei der Auskleidung von Wohnräumen mit derartigen Matten muß, wenn wenig Platz fnr die relativ dicken Matten vorhanden ist, über die Wand ein Lattenrost gezogen werden, in den die Matten eingeklemmt und mittels der auskl m ppbaren Randleisten am Lattenrost angeheftet werden. Über den Lattenrost bzw. die Matten ist dann eine Verkleidung aus Nut-und Feder brettern oder Gipskartonplatten anzubringen. Sonach sind bei Verwendung solcher Matten immer zwei Arbeitsgänge erforderlich und zwar ist zunächst die Matte selbst zu befestigen und anschließend muß eine stabile Verkleidung aufgebracht werden.It is also customary to cover the rafter fields of a pitched roof with aluminum foil laminated mineral fiber felts = u insulate. These mineral fiber mats have strong, Fold-out edge strips that allow nailing to the rafters from the inside. However, these known mineral fiber mats hang because of their low strength between the rafters bulbous by what to prevent this bulbous sagging of the Avoiding mats requires special effort when assembling the mats. About that also need this Clad on the room side with plasterboard to be able to attach wallpaper or wood paneling. In the lining of living rooms with such mats must be relatively thick if there is little space for them If there is mats, a slatted frame can be pulled over the wall into which the mats are placed clamped and attached to the slatted frame by means of the removable edge strips will. Over the slatted frame or the mats is then a lining made of groove and Spring boards or plasterboard to be attached. Therefore, when using such Mats always require two work steps, first of all the mat itself to attach and then a stable cladding must be applied.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Rollenbahn oder Platte der eingangsgenannten Art konstruktiv möglichst einfach zu gestalten, eine zusätzliche steife Verkleidung auszuschließen und neben einem einwandfreien Wärmeschutz eine hohe Schallabsorption bei gleichzeitig gegebener Dampfbremse sicherzustellen.The invention is based on the object of a roller conveyor or plate of the type mentioned above to make it structurally as simple as possible, an additional one to exclude stiff cladding and in addition to a perfect heat protection a to ensure high sound absorption with a simultaneous vapor barrier.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß auf der Grundschicht eine exdrudierte Schaumpolystyrol-Schicht aufkaschiert ist. Zweckmäßigerweise besteht die Grundschicht aus Glaswolle oder Steinwolle. In weiterer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung ist die Grundschicht dicker als die Schaumpolystyrol-Schicht ausgeführt.This object is achieved according to the invention in that on the base layer an extruded foam polystyrene layer is laminated on. Appropriately there is the base layer made of glass wool or rock wool. In a further embodiment of the invention the base layer is thicker than the expanded polystyrene layer.
Um die Rol einzahn oder Platte auf einfache Weise zwischen den Dachspirren eines Daches befestigen zu können, steht in Weiterbildung des Gegenstandes der Erfindung die Schaumpolystyrol-Schicht an einem Paar der gegenüberliegenden Seite der Platte bzw. an den Längsseiten der Rollenbahn zur Bildung von Befestigungsrändern über die Grundschicht vor.To get the rol or plate easily between the roof spirals to be able to attach a roof is a further development of the subject matter of the invention the expanded polystyrene layer on a pair of the opposite side of the panel or on the long sides of the roller conveyor to form fastening edges the base layer before.
Die mit der Erfindung erzielten Vorteile bestehen insbesondere darin, daß durch die erfindungsgemäße Ausbildung der Rollenbahn oder Platte die Anbringung einer vorgesetzten steifen Verkleidung, wie z.B.The advantages achieved with the invention are in particular: that by the inventive design of the roller conveyor or plate the attachment a superposed rigid fairing, such as e.g.
Nut- und Federbretter oder Gipskartonplatten, nicht mehr erforderlich ist und neben dem hohen Wärmeschutz, der durch die Grundschicht aus Mineralwolle erzielt wird, eine zurriedenstellende Schalldämmung bei gleichzeitig vorliegender Dampfbremse, die durch die Verwendung der exdrudierten Schaumpolystyrol-Schichgrreicht wird, gegeben ist. Darüber hinaus gibt die Schaumpolystyrol-Schicht der Rollenbahn bzw. Platte nach der Erfindung eine ausreichende Stabilität, wodurch die Rollenbahn bzw. Platte unnittelbar nach ihrer Montage tapeziert werden kann. Die Mineralwollschicht ist nur bis 10 cm vom Rand entfernt verklebt. Dadurch ist die Mineralwollschicht zusammendrückbar und paßt für verschiedene Sparrenabstände.Tongue and groove boards or plasterboard, no longer required and in addition to the high level of thermal insulation provided by the mineral wool base layer is achieved, a satisfactory sound insulation while at the same time present Vapor barrier achieved through the use of the extruded polystyrene foam layer is given. In addition, the foam polystyrene layer gives the roller conveyor or plate according to the invention sufficient stability, whereby the roller conveyor or the panel can be papered without a pinch after it has been installed. The mineral wool layer is only glued up to 10 cm from the edge. This is the mineral wool layer compressible and fits different rafter spacings.
Die Rollenbahn oder Platte nach der Erfindung wird Ln der nachfolgenden Beschreibung anhand zweier Ausührungsbeispiele, die in der Zeichnung dargestellt sind, näher erläutert. Es zeigt: Fig. 1 einen Schnitt durch eine an einer Raumwand (Kellerdecke) befestigten Platte nach der Erfindung und Fig. 2 eine Draufsicht auf eine Alternativausführung einer zwischen den Sparren eines Daches befestigten Platte bzw. Rollenbahn nach der Erfindung.The roller conveyor or plate according to the invention is Ln the following Description based on two exemplary embodiments shown in the drawing are explained in more detail. It shows: FIG. 1 a section through a wall on a room (Basement ceiling) attached plate according to the invention and Fig. 2 is a plan view an alternative version of a plate fastened between the rafters of a roof or roller conveyor according to the invention.
An der Raumwand 1 ist die Platte 2 mittels Klebemörtel angebracht.The plate 2 is attached to the room wall 1 by means of adhesive mortar.
Die Platte 2 setzt sich aus einer aus Mineralwolle bestehenden Grundschicht 3, auf der eine exdrudierte Schaumpolystyrol-Schicht 4 aufkaschiert ist, zusammen. Die Platte 2 ist rechteckförmig oder quadratisch ausgeführt. Bei dem in Fig. 2 dargestellten Ausführungsbeispiel besitzt die Platte bzw. die Rollenbahn an den den Dachsparren 5 zugewandten Seiten Befestigungsränder 6, die aus über der Grundschicht 3 vorstehenden Randleisten der Schaumpolystyrol-Schicht gebildet sind. Die Befestigungsränder 6 sind mittels Breitkopfnägel 7 an den Dachsparren 5 angebracht. Die Rand zone 8 ist hierbei 10 - 1 5 cm nicht verklebt, damit man mehrere unterschiedlich breite Sparrenabstände isolieren kann.The plate 2 consists of a base layer consisting of mineral wool 3, on which an extruded foam polystyrene layer 4 is laminated, together. The plate 2 is rectangular or square. In the one shown in FIG Embodiment has the plate or the roller conveyor on the rafters 5 facing sides fastening edges 6, which protrude from above the base layer 3 Edge strips of the expanded polystyrene layer are formed. The fastening edges 6 are attached to the rafters 5 by means of wide-headed nails 7. The edge zone 8 is here 10 - 1 5 cm not glued, so that there are several rafter spacings of different widths can isolate.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803022475 DE3022475A1 (en) | 1980-06-14 | 1980-06-14 | Insulating lining material for buildings - has thick mineral wool layer faced with extruded polystyrene foam |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803022475 DE3022475A1 (en) | 1980-06-14 | 1980-06-14 | Insulating lining material for buildings - has thick mineral wool layer faced with extruded polystyrene foam |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE3022475A1 true DE3022475A1 (en) | 1982-01-07 |
Family
ID=6104711
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19803022475 Withdrawn DE3022475A1 (en) | 1980-06-14 | 1980-06-14 | Insulating lining material for buildings - has thick mineral wool layer faced with extruded polystyrene foam |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE3022475A1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0651102A1 (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-05-03 | Heidelberger Dämmsysteme GmbH | Insulation slab |
-
1980
- 1980-06-14 DE DE19803022475 patent/DE3022475A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0651102A1 (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-05-03 | Heidelberger Dämmsysteme GmbH | Insulation slab |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8139 | Disposal/non-payment of the annual fee |