DE29917256U1 - Process engineering for the production of furniture and kitchen fronts, as well as furniture accessories - Google Patents
Process engineering for the production of furniture and kitchen fronts, as well as furniture accessoriesInfo
- Publication number
- DE29917256U1 DE29917256U1 DE29917256U DE29917256U DE29917256U1 DE 29917256 U1 DE29917256 U1 DE 29917256U1 DE 29917256 U DE29917256 U DE 29917256U DE 29917256 U DE29917256 U DE 29917256U DE 29917256 U1 DE29917256 U1 DE 29917256U1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- furniture
- production
- well
- fronts
- coating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002689 polyvinyl acetate Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011118 polyvinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011093 chipboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005002 finish coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 laminate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
- A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
- A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
- A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Description
• ··
• ··
Teil eines Möbelstücks, insbesondere FrontplattePart of a piece of furniture, especially front panel
Die Erfindung richtet sich auf ein Teil eines Möbelstücks, insbesondere eine Frontplatte, wie sie beispielsweise in Küchen eingesetzt wird. 5The invention is directed to a part of a piece of furniture, in particular a front panel, as used in kitchens, for example. 5
Die Oberflächenbeschichtung üblicher Möbel- und Küchenfronten aus Folie, Schichtstoff, Lack, Furnier und massivem Holz weist erfahrungsgemäß bereits nach vergleichsweise kurzer Zeit Mängel auf.Experience has shown that the surface coating of common furniture and kitchen fronts made of foil, laminate, varnish, veneer and solid wood shows defects after a comparatively short period of time.
Folienfronten zeigen im täglichen Gebrauch starke Schwächen in der Hitzebeständigkeit, d.h. es werden maximal 70° erreicht. Nach kurzfristiger Belastung über diesen Temperaturwert wird die Beschichtung zerstört. Ferner wird keine hinreichende Kratz- und Schlagfestigkeit erreicht.In daily use, film fronts show significant weaknesses in heat resistance, i.e. a maximum of 70° is reached. After a short exposure to temperatures above this value, the coating is destroyed. Furthermore, sufficient scratch and impact resistance is not achieved.
Schichtstoff-Fronten lassen sich vom Design her nur beidseitig rund formen, so daß die gestalterischen Möglichkeiten eingeschränkt sind. Außerdem weist der Schichtstoff eine gewisse Kratzempfindlichkeit auf.Laminate fronts can only be designed to be round on both sides, so the design options are limited. In addition, the laminate is somewhat sensitive to scratches.
Lackoberflächen sind sowohl schlag- als auch kratzempfindlich.Painted surfaces are sensitive to both impact and scratches.
Bei furnierten Fronten wird beim Nachkauf keine Frontengleichheit erreicht, da die Furniere individuell sehr unterschiedlich ausfallen.When buying veneered fronts, it is not possible to achieve the same fronts as each veneer varies greatly from one individual to the next.
Massivholzfronten sind nicht verzugsfest, wobei sie außerdem zur Rißbildung und zur Verwindung neigen. Speziell im Küchenbereich zeigen sich kurzfristig Gebrauchsspuren, die zu einer schnellen Wertminderung führen.Solid wood fronts are not warp-proof and are also prone to cracking and twisting. Signs of wear and tear can be seen in the kitchen area in particular, which can lead to a rapid loss in value.
S/GrS/M
-2--2-
Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Möbelteil mit einer Oberfläche zu schaffen, die bekannten, am Markt befindlichen Oberflächen deutlich überlegen ist. Dies gilt insbesondere für die Hitzebeständigkeit sowie die Licht-, Kratz- und Schlagfestigkeit bei mechanischer Beanspruchung.Based on this, the invention is based on the object of creating a furniture part with a surface that is significantly superior to known surfaces on the market. This applies in particular to heat resistance as well as light, scratch and impact resistance under mechanical stress.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch ein Möbelstück, insbesondere eine Frontplatte, umfassend eine Trägerplatte, eine hierauf aufgebrachte Beschichtung aus einem Zwei-Komponentenlack als Bindemittel, insbesondere auf Polyurethan-Basis, eine Beschichtung aus Farbflocken bestehend aus Polyvinylacetat- und/oder Polyvinylacrylat-Flocken eingebettet in den Zwei-Komponentenlack als Bindemittel und eine Oberflächenabschlußbeschichtung bestehend aus einem Ein-Komponentenlack mit einem Bindemittel, insbesondere auf Polyurethan-Basis.This object is achieved according to the invention by a piece of furniture, in particular a front panel, comprising a carrier plate, a coating applied thereon consisting of a two-component lacquer as a binder, in particular based on polyurethane, a coating of color flakes consisting of polyvinyl acetate and/or polyvinyl acrylate flakes embedded in the two-component lacquer as a binder and a surface finish coating consisting of a one-component lacquer with a binder, in particular based on polyurethane.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Oberflächengestaltung wird eine Anzahl von Vorteilen gegenüber herkömmlichen derartigen Möbelteilen erreicht:The surface design according to the invention achieves a number of advantages over conventional furniture parts of this type:
Die Hitzebeständigkeit liegt bei 1100C mit der Möglichkeit einer kurzzeitigen Überbelastung bis 150°.The heat resistance is 110 0 C with the possibility of a short-term overload up to 150°.
Die Schlagfestigkeit ist so hoch, daß eine überdurchschnittliche mechanische Beanspruchung möglich ist und selbst Hammerschlag, Kratzen mit harten Gegenständen, Zigarettenglut und andere vergleichbare hohe BeIastungen nicht zu Schäden führen.The impact resistance is so high that above-average mechanical stress is possible and even hammer blows, scratches with hard objects, cigarette burns and other similar high loads do not lead to damage.
Es besteht ein weiter Spielraum in gestalterischen Möglichkeiten.There is a lot of scope for design possibilities.
&eegr;=:· vqq 17 v =::;&kgr; j j&eegr;=:· vqq 17 v = :: ;&kgr; yy
-3--3-
Es können alle Farbgestaltungen ohne großen Aufwand realisiert werden.All color designs can be realized without much effort.
Aufgrund des Schichtaufbaus wird eine Tiefenwirkung und damit ein neues designerisches Element erreicht.Due to the layer structure, a depth effect and thus a new design element is achieved.
Das Oberflächenfinish kann von matt bis hochglänzend ausgeführt sein.The surface finish can range from matt to high gloss.
Es ist eine umweltfreundliche Entsorgung möglich.Environmentally friendly disposal is possible.
Nachfolgend wird die Herstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Möbelstücks anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher beschrieben:The manufacture of a piece of furniture according to the invention is described in more detail below using an exemplary embodiment:
Als Trägermaterial wird eine handelsübliche Platte aus mitteldichten Fasern oder eine Spanplatte mit einer beschichteten Rückseite auf Melaminbasis verwendet.The carrier material used is a commercially available medium-density fiberboard or a chipboard with a melamine-based coated back.
In einem ersten Arbeitsgang wird die beschichtete Rückseite der Platte abgeklebt. In a first step, the coated back of the panel is taped off.
Anschließend wird auf die Oberseite und die Kanten eine Beschichtung aus einem Zweikomponentenlack auf Polyurethan-Basis mit Pigmenten in einem beliebigen Farbton aufgebracht, wobei die Applikation durch Spritzen, Rollen oder Walzen erfolgen kann.A coating of a two-component polyurethane-based paint with pigments in any color is then applied to the top and edges; the application can be done by spraying, rolling or roller.
Anschließend wird in die noch frische Schichtung eine Schicht aus Farbflocken bestehend aus Polyvinylacetat und/oder -acrylat aufgebracht, undA layer of colour flakes consisting of polyvinyl acetate and/or acrylate is then applied to the still fresh layer, and
• ··
·*··*·
zwar mit einer speziellen Spritzpistole mit Hilfe eines Kompressors oder durch manuelle Einstreuung.with a special spray gun with the help of a compressor or by manual spreading.
Nun läßt man die Beschichtung bis zum nächsten Arbeitsgang austrocknen. 5Now let the coating dry until the next step. 5
Es werden dann Oberseite und Kanten mittels eines Zwischenschliffs bearbeitet. The top and edges are then finished by means of an intermediate sanding.
Schließlich wird ein Oberflächenfinish in Form eines Einkomponentenlacks auf Polyurethan-Basis aufgebracht, der vorzugsweise farblos-matt ist. Die Applikation kann wiederum durch Spritzen, Rollen oder Walzen erfolgen. Finally, a surface finish is applied in the form of a one-component polyurethane-based varnish, which is preferably colorless and matt. The application can again be carried out by spraying, rolling or rollers.
Nach dem Austrocknen kann die Abklebung entfernt werden. 15After drying, the masking tape can be removed. 15
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29917256U DE29917256U1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Process engineering for the production of furniture and kitchen fronts, as well as furniture accessories |
| EP00120889A EP1099736A3 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2000-09-26 | Furniturepart, particularly the front plate of an interior extension part |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29917256U DE29917256U1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Process engineering for the production of furniture and kitchen fronts, as well as furniture accessories |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29917256U1 true DE29917256U1 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
Family
ID=8079677
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29917256U Expired - Lifetime DE29917256U1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 1999-10-01 | Process engineering for the production of furniture and kitchen fronts, as well as furniture accessories |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1099736A3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE29917256U1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10104296A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-14 | Stillemanns N V Ets | Profiled bar material, as edge strips for furniture, is of bonded co-extruded plastics strips with a transparent layer over a non-transparent strip, to carry a pattern layer giving a variety of in-depth effects |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102005042657B4 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2010-12-30 | Kronotec Ag | Building board and method of manufacture |
| US7854986B2 (en) | 2005-09-08 | 2010-12-21 | Flooring Technologies Ltd. | Building board and method for production |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0501084A1 (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1992-09-02 | Patrick Chastagnol | Method for application of decorative coating to a substrate |
| JPH1067084A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Production of thermosetting decorative panel |
-
1999
- 1999-10-01 DE DE29917256U patent/DE29917256U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-26 EP EP00120889A patent/EP1099736A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10104296A1 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-14 | Stillemanns N V Ets | Profiled bar material, as edge strips for furniture, is of bonded co-extruded plastics strips with a transparent layer over a non-transparent strip, to carry a pattern layer giving a variety of in-depth effects |
| DE10104296C2 (en) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-12-05 | Stillemanns N V Ets | Process for producing a profiled strip having a decor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1099736A3 (en) | 2001-09-12 |
| EP1099736A2 (en) | 2001-05-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| R086 | Non-binding declaration of licensing interest | ||
| R207 | Utility model specification |
Effective date: 20000330 |
|
| R150 | Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years |
Effective date: 20030122 |
|
| R157 | Lapse of ip right after 6 years |
Effective date: 20060503 |