EP1099736A2 - Furniturepart, particularly the front plate of an interior extension part - Google Patents

Furniturepart, particularly the front plate of an interior extension part Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1099736A2
EP1099736A2 EP00120889A EP00120889A EP1099736A2 EP 1099736 A2 EP1099736 A2 EP 1099736A2 EP 00120889 A EP00120889 A EP 00120889A EP 00120889 A EP00120889 A EP 00120889A EP 1099736 A2 EP1099736 A2 EP 1099736A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
coating
front plate
polyurethane
component lacquer
furniture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00120889A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1099736A3 (en
Inventor
Ralf Fürböter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1099736A2 publication Critical patent/EP1099736A2/en
Publication of EP1099736A3 publication Critical patent/EP1099736A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04—Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
    • A47B96/20—Furniture panels or like furniture elements
    • A47B96/205—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together
    • A47B96/206—Composite panels, comprising several elements joined together with laminates comprising planar, continuous or separate layers

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to part of a piece of furniture, in particular a front panel, or an interior design element such as in Kitchens is used.
  • Foil fronts show strong weaknesses in heat resistance in daily use, i.e. a maximum of 70 ° is reached. After short term The coating will be destroyed if the temperature exceeds this temperature. Further sufficient scratch and impact resistance is not achieved.
  • the design of laminate fronts can only be rounded on both sides, so that the design options are limited. Moreover the laminate has a certain sensitivity to scratching.
  • Paint surfaces are sensitive to both impact and scratching.
  • Solid wood fronts and elements are not warp resistant, and they are also tend to crack and twist. Especially in the kitchen area show signs of wear in the short term, which leads to a quick Lead to impairment.
  • the object of the invention is a piece of furniture or to create an interior element with a surface that is known, surfaces on the market are clearly superior. This applies in particular to heat resistance as well as light, scratch and Impact resistance under mechanical stress.
  • a piece of furniture in particular a front panel, or an interior fitting comprising one Carrier plate, a coating of a two-component lacquer applied to it as a binder, especially based on polyurethane, a coating of flakes of paint consisting of polyvinyl acetate and / or Polyvinyl acrylate flakes embedded in the two-component paint as a binder and a surface finish coating from a one-component paint with a binder, in particular Polyurethane base.
  • the heat resistance is 110 ° C with the possibility of a short-term Overload up to 150 °.
  • the impact resistance is so high that an above average mechanical Stress is possible and even hammer blow, scratching with hard objects, cigarette burns and other comparable high loads do not cause damage.
  • the surface finish can be from matt to high-gloss.
  • a commercially available plate made of medium-density fibers is used as the carrier material or a chipboard with a coated melamine-based back used.
  • the coated back of the plate is taped.
  • a coating is applied to the top and the edges a two-component polyurethane-based paint with pigments in one any color applied, the application by spraying, Rolling or rolling can be done.
  • a layer of paint flakes is placed in the still fresh layering consisting of polyvinyl acetate and / or acrylate applied, and with a special spray gun using a compressor or through manual bedding.
  • top and edges are then processed by means of intermediate sanding.
  • a surface finish in the form of a one-component paint applied on a polyurethane basis which is preferably colorless-matt.
  • the application can in turn be carried out by spraying, rolling or rolling.
  • the masking After drying out, the masking can be removed.

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

A two-component lacquer coating especially for the front plate of a piece of furniture is polyurethane based and contains color flakes of polyvinyl acetate and/or polyvinyl acrylate. A section of a piece of furniture, especially a front plate, consists of a carrier plate, with a two-component lacquer coating which acts as a binding agent, especially a polyurethane based coating. The two component lacquer also contains color flakes of polyvinyl acetate and/or polyvinyl acrylate. The coating has a surface closure coating made of a single component lacquer with a binding agent, especially based on polyurethane.

Description

Die Erfindung richtet sich auf ein Teil eines Möbelstücks, insbesondere eine Frontplatte, bzw. ein Innenausbauelement wie sie beispielsweise in Küchen eingesetzt wird.The invention is directed to part of a piece of furniture, in particular a front panel, or an interior design element such as in Kitchens is used.

Die Oberflächenbeschichtung üblicher Möbel- und Küchenfronten und Innenausbauelementen aus Folie, Schichtstoff, Lack, Furnier und massivem Holz weist erfahrungsgemäß bereits nach vergleichsweise kurzer Zeit Mängel auf.The surface coating of common furniture and kitchen fronts and interior fittings made of foil, laminate, lacquer, veneer and solid Experience has shown that wood shows after a comparatively short time Defects.

Folienfronten zeigen im täglichen Gebrauch starke Schwächen in der Hitzebeständigkeit, d.h. es werden maximal 70° erreicht. Nach kurzfristiger Belastung über diesen Temperaturwert wird die Beschichtung zerstört. Ferner wird keine hinreichende Kratz- und Schlagfestigkeit erreicht.Foil fronts show strong weaknesses in heat resistance in daily use, i.e. a maximum of 70 ° is reached. After short term The coating will be destroyed if the temperature exceeds this temperature. Further sufficient scratch and impact resistance is not achieved.

Schichtstoff-Fronten lassen sich vom Design her nur beidseitig rund formen, so daß die gestalterischen Möglichkeiten eingeschränkt sind. Außerdem weist der Schichtstoff eine gewisse Kratzempfindlichkeit auf.The design of laminate fronts can only be rounded on both sides, so that the design options are limited. Moreover the laminate has a certain sensitivity to scratching.

Lackoberflächen sind sowohl schlag- als auch kratzempfindlich.Paint surfaces are sensitive to both impact and scratching.

Bei furnierten Fronten und Elementen wird beim Nachkauf keine Frontengleichheit erreicht, da die Furniere individuell sehr unterschiedlich ausfallen. In the case of veneered fronts and elements, there is no equality of fronts when buying new items achieved because the veneers are individually very different.

Massivholzfronten und Elemente sind nicht verzugsfest, wobei sie außerdem zur Rißbildung und zur Verwindung neigen. Speziell im Küchenbereich zeigen sich kurzfristig Gebrauchsspuren, die zu einer schnellen Wertminderung führen.Solid wood fronts and elements are not warp resistant, and they are also tend to crack and twist. Especially in the kitchen area show signs of wear in the short term, which leads to a quick Lead to impairment.

Hiervon ausgehend liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein Möbelteil bzw. Innenausbauelement mit einer Oberfläche zu schaffen, die bekannten, am Markt befindlichen Oberflächen deutlich überlegen ist. Dies gilt insbesondere für die Hitzebeständigkeit sowie die Licht-, Kratz- und Schlagfestigkeit bei mechanischer Beanspruchung.Proceeding from this, the object of the invention is a piece of furniture or to create an interior element with a surface that is known, surfaces on the market are clearly superior. This applies in particular to heat resistance as well as light, scratch and Impact resistance under mechanical stress.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß gelöst durch ein Möbelstück, insbesondere eine Frontplatte, oder ein Innenausbauelement umfassend eine Trägerplatte, eine hierauf aufgebrachte Beschichtung aus einem Zwei-Komponentenlack als Bindemittel, insbesondere auf Polyurethan-Basis, eine Beschichtung aus Farbflocken bestehend aus Polyvinylacetat- und/oder Polyvinylacrylat-Flocken eingebettet in den Zwei-Komponentenlack als Bindemittel und eine Oberflächenabschlußbeschichtung bestehend aus einem Ein-Komponentenlack mit einem Bindemittel, insbesondere auf Polyurethan-Basis.This object is achieved according to the invention by a piece of furniture, in particular a front panel, or an interior fitting comprising one Carrier plate, a coating of a two-component lacquer applied to it as a binder, especially based on polyurethane, a coating of flakes of paint consisting of polyvinyl acetate and / or Polyvinyl acrylate flakes embedded in the two-component paint as a binder and a surface finish coating from a one-component paint with a binder, in particular Polyurethane base.

Durch die erfindungsgemäße Oberflächengestaltung wird eine Anzahl von Vorteilen gegenüber herkömmlichen derartigen Möbelteilen und Innenausbauelementen erreicht:Due to the surface design according to the invention, a number of Advantages over conventional such furniture parts and interior fittings reached:

Die Hitzebeständigkeit liegt bei 110°C mit der Möglichkeit einer kurzzeitigen Überbelastung bis 150°. The heat resistance is 110 ° C with the possibility of a short-term Overload up to 150 °.

Die Schlagfestigkeit ist so hoch, daß eine überdurchschnittliche mechanische Beanspruchung möglich ist und selbst Hammerschlag, Kratzen mit harten Gegenständen, Zigarettenglut und andere vergleichbare hohe Belastungen nicht zu Schäden führen.The impact resistance is so high that an above average mechanical Stress is possible and even hammer blow, scratching with hard objects, cigarette burns and other comparable high loads do not cause damage.

Es besteht ein weiter Spielraum in gestalterischen Möglichkeiten.There is a lot of scope in design options.

Es können alle Farbgestaltungen ohne großen Aufwand realisiert werden.All color designs can be implemented with little effort.

Aufgrund des Schichtaufbaus wird eine Tiefenwirkung und damit ein neues designerisches Element erreicht.Due to the layer structure, a depth effect and thus a new one design element achieved.

Das Oberflächenfinish kann von matt bis hochglänzend ausgeführt sein.The surface finish can be from matt to high-gloss.

Es ist eine umweltfreundliche Entsorgung möglich.Environmentally friendly disposal is possible.

Nachfolgend wird die Herstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Möbelstücks anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels näher beschrieben:The following is the production of a piece of furniture according to the invention described in more detail using an exemplary embodiment:

Als Trägermaterial wird eine handelsübliche Platte aus mitteldichten Fasern oder eine Spanplatte mit einer beschichteten Rückseite auf Melaminbasis verwendet.A commercially available plate made of medium-density fibers is used as the carrier material or a chipboard with a coated melamine-based back used.

In einem ersten Arbeitsgang wird die beschichtete Rückseite der Platte abgeklebt. In a first step, the coated back of the plate is taped.

Anschließend wird auf die Oberseite und die Kanten eine Beschichtung aus einem Zweikomponentenlack auf Polyurethan-Basis mit Pigmenten in einem beliebigen Farbton aufgebracht, wobei die Applikation durch Spritzen, Rollen oder Walzen erfolgen kann.Then a coating is applied to the top and the edges a two-component polyurethane-based paint with pigments in one any color applied, the application by spraying, Rolling or rolling can be done.

Anschließend wird in die noch frische Schichtung eine Schicht aus Farbflocken bestehend aus Polyvinylacetat und/oder -acrylat aufgebracht, und zwar mit einer speziellen Spritzpistole mit Hilfe eines Kompressors oder durch manuelle Einstreuung.Then a layer of paint flakes is placed in the still fresh layering consisting of polyvinyl acetate and / or acrylate applied, and with a special spray gun using a compressor or through manual bedding.

Nun läßt man die Beschichtung bis zum nächsten Arbeitsgang austrocknen.Now let the coating dry out until the next step.

Es werden dann Oberseite und Kanten mittels eines Zwischenschliffs bearbeitet.The top and edges are then processed by means of intermediate sanding.

Schließlich wird ein Oberflächenfinish in Form eines Einkomponentenlacks auf Polyurethan-Basis aufgebracht, der vorzugsweise farblos-matt ist. Die Applikation kann wiederum durch Spritzen, Rollen oder Walzen erfolgen.Finally, a surface finish in the form of a one-component paint applied on a polyurethane basis, which is preferably colorless-matt. The application can in turn be carried out by spraying, rolling or rolling.

Nach dem Austrocknen kann die Abklebung entfernt werden.After drying out, the masking can be removed.

Claims (1)

Teil eines Möbelstücks, insbesondere Frontplatte, bzw. Innenausbauelement umfassend eine Trägerplatte eine hierauf aufgebrachte Beschichtung aus einem Zwei-Komponentenlack als Bindemittel, insbesondere auf Polyurethan-Basis eine Beschichtung aus Farbflocken bestehend aus Polyvinylacetat und/oder Polyvinylacrylat-Flocken eingebettet in den Zwei-Komponentenlack als Bindemittel eine Oberflächenabschlußbeschichtung bestehend aus einem Ein-Komponentenlack mit einem Bindemittel, insbesondere auf Polyurethanbasis. Part of a piece of furniture, in particular front panel, or interior fitting element a carrier plate a coating of a two-component lacquer applied as a binder, in particular based on polyurethane a coating of color flakes consisting of polyvinyl acetate and / or polyvinyl acrylate flakes embedded in the two-component lacquer as a binder a surface finish coating consisting of a one-component lacquer with a binder, in particular based on polyurethane.
EP00120889A 1999-10-01 2000-09-26 Furniturepart, particularly the front plate of an interior extension part Withdrawn EP1099736A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29917256U DE29917256U1 (en) 1999-10-01 1999-10-01 Process engineering for the production of furniture and kitchen fronts, as well as furniture accessories
DE29917256U 1999-10-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1099736A2 true EP1099736A2 (en) 2001-05-16
EP1099736A3 EP1099736A3 (en) 2001-09-12

Family

ID=8079677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00120889A Withdrawn EP1099736A3 (en) 1999-10-01 2000-09-26 Furniturepart, particularly the front plate of an interior extension part

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP1099736A3 (en)
DE (1) DE29917256U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1762400A1 (en) 2005-09-08 2007-03-14 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Building panel having polyurethane layers and a decorative layer

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10104296C2 (en) * 2001-01-30 2002-12-05 Stillemanns N V Ets Process for producing a profiled strip having a decor
US7854986B2 (en) 2005-09-08 2010-12-21 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Building board and method for production

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0501084A1 (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-09-02 Patrick Chastagnol Method for application of decorative coating to a substrate
JPH1067084A (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-10 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Production of thermosetting decorative panel

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0501084A1 (en) * 1991-02-25 1992-09-02 Patrick Chastagnol Method for application of decorative coating to a substrate
JPH1067084A (en) * 1996-08-28 1998-03-10 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Production of thermosetting decorative panel

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 1998, no. 08, 30. Juni 1998 (1998-06-30) & JP 10 067084 A (DAINIPPON PRINTING CO LTD), 10. März 1998 (1998-03-10) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1762400A1 (en) 2005-09-08 2007-03-14 Flooring Technologies Ltd. Building panel having polyurethane layers and a decorative layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29917256U1 (en) 2000-02-24
EP1099736A3 (en) 2001-09-12

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