DE298090C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE298090C DE298090C DENDAT298090D DE298090DA DE298090C DE 298090 C DE298090 C DE 298090C DE NDAT298090 D DENDAT298090 D DE NDAT298090D DE 298090D A DE298090D A DE 298090DA DE 298090 C DE298090 C DE 298090C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- bomb
- pear
- mass
- aircraft
- explosive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000037250 Clearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000475481 Nebula Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035512 clearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
- F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
- F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
- F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
- F42B12/50—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances by dispersion
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Description
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist eine Fallbombe für Luftfahrzeuge, deren Neuheit darin besteht, daß in den birnenförmigen Körper der Bombe ein zweiter, ebenfalls birnenförmiger, eine nebelerzeugende Masse enthaltender Behälter mit Spiel so eingesetzt ist, daß ihn die Sprengmasse auf dem größten Teil seines Mantels nach dem verjüngten, mit der Zündvorrichtung versehenen Ende zuThe subject of the invention is a drop bomb for aircraft, its novelty consists in the fact that in the pear-shaped body of the bomb a second, also pear-shaped, a container containing a mist-producing mass is inserted with clearance in such a way that that the explosive on most of his coat rejuvenated him afterwards the ignition device provided end
ίο umgibt.ίο surrounds.
Nebelgeschosse und birnenförmige, eine Nebelmasse enthaltende Fallbomben für Luftfahrzeuge sind an sich bekannt. Die Wirkung dieser Geschosse war jedoch insofern unvorteilhaft, als sich der hervorgerufene Nebel in geringer Entfernung vom Erdboden in Form einer Wolke breit und schwadenartig ausdehnte und somit einen genauen Zielpunkt nicht erkennen ließ.Smoke rounds and pear-shaped drop bombs containing a smoke mass for aircraft are known per se. The effect of these projectiles, however, was so far unfavorable as the fog caused is a short distance from the ground in the form of a cloud spread wide and like a plume and thus an exact target point did not reveal.
ao Dieser Mangel wird durch die Bauart des Erfindungsgegenstandes beseitigt, indem hier die Nebelmasse derart zum Auftrieb gebracht wird, daß sie einer hohen und weit sichtbaren, dabei aber verhältnismäßig dünnen Säule gleicht. Das wird dadurch erreicht, daß die im Innern gelagerte Nebelmasse in-ao This deficiency is eliminated by the design of the subject matter of the invention by here the fog mass is raised in such a way that it reaches a high and widely visible, but resembles a relatively thin column. This is achieved by the fact that the nebula mass stored inside
. folge der Detonation des Sprengstoffes erst von außen her zusammengepreßt wird und alsdann senkrecht hochsteigt.. follow the detonation of the explosive is only compressed from the outside and then rises vertically.
. Hiernach ist ein Beobachter in der Lage, den Ort des Einschiagens einer Bombe genau zu erkennen.. According to this, an observer is able to pinpoint the exact location of a bomb to recognize.
Hervorgerufen wird diese eigenartige Nebelsäulenbildung durch die besondere bauliche Lagerung der hierzu benötigten chemischen Massen,This peculiar fog pillar formation is caused by the special construction Storage of the chemical masses required for this,
Die beiliegende Zeichnung veranschaulicht die Einrichtung der Flugzeugbombe im Längsschnitt. The accompanying drawing illustrates the installation of the aircraft bomb in longitudinal section.
Die Bombe besteht aus dem birnenförmigen Körper a, der durch einen zweiten, zweckmäßig leicht zerbrechlichen Teil δ in zwei Kammern geteilt wird. Die eine Kammer«1 enthält die zur Zerstörung des Zieles bestimmte Sprengladung, während die zweite Kammer b1 eine geeignete, großen und dichten Nebel erzeugende Masse aufnimmt. Der obere Teil der Bombe, der die Steuer- und Zündvorrichtung bildet, kann bekannter Bauart sein.The bomb consists of the pear-shaped body a, which is divided into two chambers by a second, expediently easily breakable part δ. One chamber « 1 contains the explosive charge intended to destroy the target, while the second chamber b1 holds a suitable, large and dense mist-producing mass. The upper part of the bomb, which forms the control and ignition device, can be of known type.
Beim Aufschlag der Bombe auf das Ziel wird durch die Sprengladung die beabsichtigte Vernichtung des Zielobjektes bewirkt, während gleichzeitig die im Raum δ1 befindliche Masse infolge Zertrümmerung . der Kammerwand b und der durch die Explosion entstandenen Verbrennung zur Wirkung kommt, indem, wie Versuche ergeben haben, der Sprengstoff einen allseitig gleichmäßigen Druck auf die Nebelmasse ausübt, so daß diese schnell und gleichmäßig nach oben entweicht und . einer dünnen Säule ähnlich in größerer Höhe zur Geltung kommt, so daß, der Ort des Einschlagens der Bombe genau zu erkennen ist.When the bomb hits the target, the explosive charge causes the intended destruction of the target object, while at the same time the mass in space δ 1 as a result of shattering. the chamber wall b and the combustion caused by the explosion come into effect, as experiments have shown that the explosive exerts a uniform pressure on the fog mass on all sides, so that it escapes quickly and evenly upwards and. a thin column comes into its own at a greater height, so that the location of the impact of the bomb can be seen precisely.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE298090C true DE298090C (en) |
Family
ID=552323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DENDAT298090D Active DE298090C (en) |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
DE (1) | DE298090C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2604043A (en) * | 1946-05-16 | 1952-07-22 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Bomb |
US3292543A (en) * | 1965-01-26 | 1966-12-20 | Henry A Tisch | Projectile |
US3570401A (en) * | 1967-08-24 | 1971-03-16 | North American Rockwell | Explosive apparatus |
-
0
- DE DENDAT298090D patent/DE298090C/de active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2604043A (en) * | 1946-05-16 | 1952-07-22 | Foster Wheeler Corp | Bomb |
US3292543A (en) * | 1965-01-26 | 1966-12-20 | Henry A Tisch | Projectile |
US3570401A (en) * | 1967-08-24 | 1971-03-16 | North American Rockwell | Explosive apparatus |
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