DE2965352D1 - Detection circuit for the maxima and minima of a low frequency variable amplitude electric signal and the application of this circuit to apparatus for detecting the relative position and the direction of relative movement of two objects - Google Patents

Detection circuit for the maxima and minima of a low frequency variable amplitude electric signal and the application of this circuit to apparatus for detecting the relative position and the direction of relative movement of two objects

Info

Publication number
DE2965352D1
DE2965352D1 DE7979101719T DE2965352T DE2965352D1 DE 2965352 D1 DE2965352 D1 DE 2965352D1 DE 7979101719 T DE7979101719 T DE 7979101719T DE 2965352 T DE2965352 T DE 2965352T DE 2965352 D1 DE2965352 D1 DE 2965352D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
circuit
minima
maxima
objects
detecting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
DE7979101719T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
John Wayne Pettit
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
International Business Machines Corp
Original Assignee
International Business Machines Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by International Business Machines Corp filed Critical International Business Machines Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE2965352D1 publication Critical patent/DE2965352D1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/36—Forming the light into pulses
    • G01D5/38—Forming the light into pulses by diffraction gratings
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H03K5/01—Shaping pulses
    • H03K5/08—Shaping pulses by limiting; by thresholding; by slicing, i.e. combined limiting and thresholding
    • H03K5/082—Shaping pulses by limiting; by thresholding; by slicing, i.e. combined limiting and thresholding with an adaptive threshold
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H03K5/153—Arrangements in which a pulse is delivered at the instant when a predetermined characteristic of an input signal is present or at a fixed time interval after this instant
    • H03K5/1532—Peak detectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03K—PULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K5/00—Manipulating of pulses not covered by one of the other main groups of this subclass
    • H03K5/22—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral
    • H03K5/26—Circuits having more than one input and one output for comparing pulses or pulse trains with each other according to input signal characteristics, e.g. slope, integral the characteristic being duration, interval, position, frequency, or sequence

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)
  • Manipulation Of Pulses (AREA)
  • Transmission And Conversion Of Sensor Element Output (AREA)
  • Character Spaces And Line Spaces In Printers (AREA)
DE7979101719T 1978-06-28 1979-06-01 Detection circuit for the maxima and minima of a low frequency variable amplitude electric signal and the application of this circuit to apparatus for detecting the relative position and the direction of relative movement of two objects Expired DE2965352D1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US05/920,306 US4180704A (en) 1978-06-28 1978-06-28 Detection circuit for a bi-directional, self-imaging grating detector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2965352D1 true DE2965352D1 (en) 1983-06-16

Family

ID=25443544

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE7979101719T Expired DE2965352D1 (en) 1978-06-28 1979-06-01 Detection circuit for the maxima and minima of a low frequency variable amplitude electric signal and the application of this circuit to apparatus for detecting the relative position and the direction of relative movement of two objects

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4180704A (de)
EP (1) EP0006482B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS556285A (de)
CA (1) CA1087705A (de)
DE (1) DE2965352D1 (de)
IT (1) IT1212362B (de)

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US4270868A (en) * 1978-10-24 1981-06-02 International Business Machines Corporation Digital pulse-width modulated printer escapement control system
US4265556A (en) * 1978-12-21 1981-05-05 International Business Machines Corporation Apparatus for setting proportional margins based upon the width of a scanned sheet of paper
US4272204A (en) * 1978-12-21 1981-06-09 International Business Machines Corporation Automatic margin determining apparatus for a scanned sheet of paper
US4318617A (en) * 1979-12-14 1982-03-09 Keuffel & Esser Company DC Shift error correction for electro-optical measuring system
GB2067747B (en) * 1980-01-18 1983-08-03 Stanley Tools Ltd Displacement measuring system
US4342910A (en) * 1980-09-05 1982-08-03 General Electric Company Optoelectronic absolute position encoder with an in-line gray code controlling vehicle acceleration
US4521772A (en) * 1981-08-28 1985-06-04 Xerox Corporation Cursor control device
US4521773A (en) * 1981-08-28 1985-06-04 Xerox Corporation Imaging array
US4409479A (en) * 1981-12-03 1983-10-11 Xerox Corporation Optical cursor control device
JPS59101368A (ja) * 1982-12-01 1984-06-11 Canon Inc プリンタ付計算機
FR2537803B1 (fr) * 1982-12-14 1987-12-11 Thomson Csf Procede et circuit de mise en forme des signaux de sortie d'un capteur magnetique de rotation
US4782327A (en) * 1985-01-02 1988-11-01 Victor B. Kley Computer control
DE3625327C1 (de) * 1986-07-26 1988-02-18 Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes Lichtelektrische Positionsmesseinrichtung
DE3702314C1 (de) * 1987-01-27 1988-01-14 Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes Lichtelektrische Messeinrichtung
JP2645350B2 (ja) * 1987-01-28 1997-08-25 チノン株式会社 シリアルドットマトリクスプリンタ
DE8717558U1 (de) * 1987-02-21 1989-02-23 Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh, 8225 Traunreut, De
US4862396A (en) * 1987-10-20 1989-08-29 Industrial Microsystems, Inc. Analyzing analog quadrature signals
JP2530904B2 (ja) * 1988-02-22 1996-09-04 富士通株式会社 最適識別レベル制御方式
US5093908A (en) * 1989-04-17 1992-03-03 International Business Machines Corporation Method and apparatus for executing instructions in a single sequential instruction stream in a main processor and a coprocessor
DE3918726C1 (de) * 1989-06-08 1991-01-10 Dr. Johannes Heidenhain Gmbh, 8225 Traunreut, De
DE4017954C1 (de) * 1990-06-05 1991-08-29 Pav Praezisions-Apparatebau Ag, Vaduz, Li
JPH06219007A (ja) * 1993-01-27 1994-08-09 Sharp Corp 印字位置制御装置
EP0782264A3 (de) * 1995-12-26 1998-07-01 Motorola, Inc. Digitaler Empfänger mit adaptiven Schwellenwerten
US6297627B1 (en) 1996-01-17 2001-10-02 Allegro Microsystems, Inc. Detection of passing magnetic articles with a peak-to-peak percentage threshold detector having a forcing circuit and automatic gain control
US5937103A (en) * 1997-01-25 1999-08-10 Neopath, Inc. Method and apparatus for alias free measurement of optical transfer function
EP0875733B1 (de) * 1997-04-28 2004-03-03 Allegro Microsystems Inc. Detektion von sich vorbeibewegenden magnetischen Gegenständen mit einem Schwellwertdetektor, wobei der Schwellwert ein prozentualer Anteil der Spitzenwerte ist
US6654128B2 (en) * 1997-06-30 2003-11-25 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Displacement information detecting apparatus
DE19732960C2 (de) * 1997-07-31 1999-10-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Einrichtung zur Auswertung eines Wechselspannungs- bzw. Wechselstromsignales
US6552809B1 (en) 2000-09-18 2003-04-22 Institut National D'optique Position encoding optical device and method
US6561613B2 (en) 2001-10-05 2003-05-13 Lexmark International, Inc. Method for determining printhead misalignment of a printer

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2989741A (en) * 1955-07-22 1961-06-20 Epsco Inc Information translating apparatus and method
US3159815A (en) * 1961-11-29 1964-12-01 Ibm Digitalization system for multi-track optical character sensing
US3415950A (en) * 1965-03-29 1968-12-10 Ibm Video quantizing system
DE1548707C3 (de) * 1966-07-26 1979-02-15 Ernst Leitz Wetzlar Gmbh, 6330 Wetzlar Fotoelektrischer Schrittgeber
US3496364A (en) * 1968-01-23 1970-02-17 Dynamics Res Corp Linear encoder having a fringe pattern produced by optical imaging
US3524067A (en) * 1968-06-26 1970-08-11 Ibm Compact line grating position sensing device
US3723748A (en) * 1971-06-23 1973-03-27 Ibm Digital tachometer with symmetrical output
US3999064A (en) * 1975-01-09 1976-12-21 The Brunton Company Angular displacement measuring apparatus with strobe means
JPS5277659A (en) * 1975-12-24 1977-06-30 Toshiba Corp Fsk signal receiving unit
JPS52137754U (de) * 1976-04-15 1977-10-19

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1212362B (it) 1989-11-22
JPS556285A (en) 1980-01-17
JPH0141924B2 (de) 1989-09-08
CA1087705A (en) 1980-10-14
US4180704A (en) 1979-12-25
IT7923853A0 (it) 1979-06-26
EP0006482A1 (de) 1980-01-09
EP0006482B1 (de) 1983-05-11

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee