DE29623104U1 - Frame for openings - Google Patents

Frame for openings

Info

Publication number
DE29623104U1
DE29623104U1 DE29623104U DE29623104U DE29623104U1 DE 29623104 U1 DE29623104 U1 DE 29623104U1 DE 29623104 U DE29623104 U DE 29623104U DE 29623104 U DE29623104 U DE 29623104U DE 29623104 U1 DE29623104 U1 DE 29623104U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
frame
legs
frames
openings
corners
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29623104U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AUBI BAUBESCHLAEGE GmbH
Original Assignee
AUBI BAUBESCHLAEGE GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AUBI BAUBESCHLAEGE GmbH filed Critical AUBI BAUBESCHLAEGE GmbH
Priority to DE29623104U priority Critical patent/DE29623104U1/en
Priority claimed from DE1996145504 external-priority patent/DE19645504A1/en
Publication of DE29623104U1 publication Critical patent/DE29623104U1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
    • B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/116—Single bevelled joints, i.e. one of the parts to be joined being bevelled in the joint area
    • B29C66/1162—Single bevel to bevel joints, e.g. mitre joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
    • B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
    • B29C66/524—Joining profiled elements
    • B29C66/5243—Joining profiled elements for forming corner connections, e.g. for making window frames or V-shaped pieces
    • B29C66/52431—Joining profiled elements for forming corner connections, e.g. for making window frames or V-shaped pieces with a right angle, e.g. for making L-shaped pieces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/9604—Welded or soldered joints
    • E06B3/9608—Mitre joints
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5057—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like positioned between the surfaces to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/48—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding
    • B29C65/50—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like
    • B29C65/5064—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like of particular form, e.g. being C-shaped, T-shaped
    • B29C65/5071—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using adhesives, i.e. using supplementary joining material; solvent bonding using adhesive tape, e.g. thermoplastic tape; using threads or the like of particular form, e.g. being C-shaped, T-shaped and being composed by one single element
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
    • B29C65/562—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits using extra joining elements, i.e. which are not integral with the parts to be joined
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/72—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by combined operations or combined techniques, e.g. welding and stitching
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2012/00—Frames

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)

Description

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AUBI Baubeschläge GmbH 96138 GAUBI Building Fittings GmbH 96138 G

54411 Hermeskeil54411 Hermeskeil

Rahmen für Öffnungen
BeschreibungFrame for openings
Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Rahmen für Öffnungen, insbesondere einen Fenster-, Tür- oder Blendrahmen, nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a frame for openings, in particular a window, door or frame, according to the preamble of claim 1.

Fenster- oder Türrahmen bilden, zusammen mit einem zugehörigen Blendrahmen und nach Einbau des Blendrahmens in die Maueröffnung sowie von Glas oder einer sonstigen Füllung in den Fenster- bzw. Türrahmen, Fenster oder Türen. Dabei ist es üblich, die Rahmen aus Schenkeln zusammenzusetzen, die an den Ecken miteinander verbunden sind.Window or door frames, together with an associated frame and after installing the frame in the wall opening and glass or other filling in the window or door frame, form windows or doors. It is usual to assemble the frames from legs that are connected to each other at the corners.

Bei Kunststoffrahmen ist es üblich, die Schenkel mit einer Vorrichtung zu erwärmen und an den Ecken miteinander zu verschweißen. Die DE 39 20 462 zeigt eine Vorrichtung zur Herstellung derartiger Rahmen. Bei Holzrahmen werden die Schenkel an den Ecken miteinander verleimt oder verklebt, wobei entsprechende Verstärkungsmaßnahmen vorgesehen werden müssen. Die Schenkel von Metallrahmen werden an den Ecken miteinander vorzugsweise verschraubt.With plastic frames, it is usual to heat the legs with a device and weld them together at the corners. DE 39 20 462 shows a device for producing such frames. With wooden frames, the legs are glued or bonded together at the corners, whereby appropriate reinforcement measures must be provided. The legs of metal frames are preferably screwed together at the corners.

Nachteilig müssen beim Herstellen von Rahmen aus unterschiedlichen Werkstoffen unterschiedliche Fertigungsmaschinen bzw. -vorrichtungen vorgehalten werden, die je nach Auftragseingang unterschiedlich ausgelastet sind und zeitweilig sogar stillstehen. The disadvantage of producing frames from different materials is that different production machines or devices have to be kept on hand, which are used to varying degrees depending on the order intake and may even be idle at times.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, Rahmen nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 gleichartig herzustellen, um die vorhandene Arbeits- und Maschinenkapazität gleichmäßig nutzen zu können.The invention is based on the object of producing frames according to the preamble of claim 1 in a similar manner in order to be able to use the existing work and machine capacity evenly.

Piese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch die Merkmale des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst. Vorteilhafte Aus- und Weiterbildungen sind in den Ansprüchen 2 und 3 beschrieben. This object is achieved according to the invention by the features of patent claim 1. Advantageous developments and further developments are described in claims 2 and 3.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigenAn embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is described in more detail below.

Fig.1 die Ansicht eines Fensterrahmens mit Blendrahmen, Fig.2 eine vergrößerte Darstellung einer Ecke des Fensterrahmens und Fig.3 die Ecke nach Fig. 2 als Teilschnitt.Fig.1 shows a view of a window frame with a frame, Fig.2 shows an enlarged view of a corner of the window frame and Fig.3 shows the corner according to Fig. 2 as a partial section.

Fenster bestehen, wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, aus die Maueröffnung verschließende Blendrahmen 1 und den eigentlichen Fensterflügel mit einer Glasscheibe 2 bildenden Flügelrahmen 3. Rechteckige Fenster bestehen aus zwei vertikalen Schenkeln und zwei horizontalen Schenkeln 5. Diese Schenkel sind an den Ecken 6 üblicherweise an einer 45°-Gehrung miteinander verbunden. Beschlagelemente, wie Betätigungsgriff 7 und Schwenklager 8, dienen zur beweglichen Anbindung und zum Verschluß des Flügelrahmens 3 gegenüber dem Blendrahmen 1.As shown in Fig. 1, windows consist of a frame 1 that closes the wall opening and a casement frame 3 that forms the actual window sash with a pane of glass 2. Rectangular windows consist of two vertical legs and two horizontal legs 5. These legs are usually connected to each other at a 45° miter at the corners 6. Fittings such as the operating handle 7 and pivot bearing 8 are used for the movable connection and for locking the sash frame 3 to the frame 1.

Bei Kunststoffrahmen werden die Schenkel 4, 5 auf einer geeigneten Vorrichtung oder Maschine an ihren Enden 9 miteinander verschweißt, was eine einfache Fertigungsmöglichkeit für den Rahmen ist. Bei Holz- oder Metallrahmen gestaltet sich das Verbinden der Schenkel 4, 5 schwieriger. Hier sind aufwendigere Vorarbeiten erforderlich, da diese durch Verkleben, Verleimen oder Verschrauben miteinander verbunden werden. Dazu müssen entsprechende Aussteifungsmittel eingesetzt werden, da die vorbeschriebenen Verbindungsarten nicht so hoch belastet werden können, wie eine Schweißnaht.In the case of plastic frames, the legs 4, 5 are welded together at their ends 9 on a suitable device or machine, which is a simple way of manufacturing the frame. In the case of wooden or metal frames, connecting the legs 4, 5 is more difficult. More complex preparatory work is required here, as they are connected to one another by gluing, bonding or screwing. Appropriate stiffening means must be used for this, as the types of connection described above cannot bear as much load as a welded seam.

Nach der Erfindung ist es vorgesehen, daß an allen Enden 9 der Schenkel 4, 5 Endschichten 10 aufgebracht werden, die aus einem schweißbaren Kunststoff bestehen, wie dieses in den Fig. 2 und 3 gezeigt wird. Bei den Endschichten 10 kann es sich zum Einsatz bei Holzfenstern, wie in Fig. 3 gezeigt, um Kunststoffspritzteile handeln, die gleich mit einem Dübelansatz 11 ausgebildet sind. Die Verbindung der Endschicht 10 mit den Schenkeln 4, 5 erfolgt dann durch Verschrauben, wobei die Holz-According to the invention, it is provided that end layers 10 are applied to all ends 9 of the legs 4, 5, which consist of a weldable plastic, as shown in Fig. 2 and 3. The end layers 10 can be plastic injection molded parts for use in wooden windows, as shown in Fig. 3, which are designed with a dowel attachment 11. The end layer 10 is then connected to the legs 4, 5 by screwing, whereby the wooden

schenkel 4, 5 mit Löchern ausgebildet sind, die die Dübelansätze 11 aufnehmen. Schrauben 12 verpressen dann die Dübelansätze 11 in diesen Löchern. Nach dem Verschweißen der so vorbereiteten Ecken 6 erhält man einen äußerst stabilen Rahmen. In ähnlicher Weise können Metallrahmen miteinander verbunden werden. Es ist aber auch möglich, bei Metallrahmen die Endschicht 10 durch Vulkanisieren oder Spritzen eines schweißbaren Kunststoffes auf die Enden 9 der Schenkel 4, 5 aufzubringen. legs 4, 5 are designed with holes that accommodate the dowel attachments 11. Screws 12 then press the dowel attachments 11 into these holes. After welding the corners 6 prepared in this way, an extremely stable frame is obtained. Metal frames can be connected to one another in a similar way. However, it is also possible for metal frames to apply the end layer 10 to the ends 9 of the legs 4, 5 by vulcanizing or spraying a weldable plastic.

Besonders vorteilhaft ergibt sich durch diese Ausbildung der Schenkel 4, 5, daß Blendrahmen 1 oder Flügelrahmen 3 aus unterschiedlichsten Werkstoffen in gleicher Weise auf einer Maschine oder Einrichtung hergestellt werden können. Insbesondere für Holzrahmen ergibt sich der weitere Vorteil, daß die Schenkel 4, 5 endbearbeitet und auch endbehandelt sein können, bevor sie miteinander durch Schweißen verbunden werden.This design of the legs 4, 5 is particularly advantageous in that frames 1 or sash frames 3 can be manufactured from a wide variety of materials in the same way on one machine or device. In particular, for wooden frames there is the further advantage that the legs 4, 5 can be finished and also finished before they are connected to one another by welding.

BezugszeichenlisteList of reference symbols

1. Blendrahmen1. Frame

2. Glasscheibe2. Glass pane

3. Flügelrahmen3. Casement frame

4. vertikaler Schenkel4. vertical leg

5. horizontaler Schenkel5. horizontal leg

6. Ecke6. Corner

7. Betätigungsgriff7. Operating handle

8. Schwenklager8. Swivel bearing

9. Ende9. End

10. Endschicht10. Final layer

11. Dübelansatz11. Dowel attachment

12. Schraube12. Screw

Claims (3)

AnsprücheExpectations 1. Rahmen für Öffnungen, insbesondere Fensterflügel, Türflügel oder Blendrahmen (1) aus Kunststoff, Holz, Metall oder einer Kombination dieser Werkstoffe, deren Schenkel (4, 5) an den Ecken (6) miteinander verbunden sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß alle Enden (9) der Schenkel (4, 5) mit einer Endschicht (10) aus einem schweißbaren Kunststoff versehen und diese Endschichten (10) miteinander verschweißt sind.1. Frame for openings, in particular window sashes, door sashes or window frames (1) made of plastic, wood, metal or a combination of these materials, the legs (4, 5) of which are connected to one another at the corners (6), characterized in that all ends (9) of the legs (4, 5) are provided with an end layer (10) made of a weldable plastic and these end layers (10) are welded to one another. 2. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Endschichten (10) mit den Enden (9) der Schenkel (4, 5) verschraubt sind.2. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the end layers (10) are screwed to the ends (9) of the legs (4, 5). 3. Rahmen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Endschichten (10) an die Enden (9) der Schenkel (4, 5) vulkanisiert sind.3. Frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the end layers (10) are vulcanized to the ends (9) of the legs (4, 5).
DE29623104U 1996-11-05 1996-11-05 Frame for openings Expired - Lifetime DE29623104U1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29623104U DE29623104U1 (en) 1996-11-05 1996-11-05 Frame for openings

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29623104U DE29623104U1 (en) 1996-11-05 1996-11-05 Frame for openings
DE1996145504 DE19645504A1 (en) 1996-11-05 1996-11-05 Wall opening frame

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE29623104U1 true DE29623104U1 (en) 1997-11-06

Family

ID=26030972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29623104U Expired - Lifetime DE29623104U1 (en) 1996-11-05 1996-11-05 Frame for openings

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE29623104U1 (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 19971218

R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

Effective date: 20000209

R157 Lapse of ip right after 6 years

Effective date: 20030531