DE29618614U1 - Textile fabric to protect the skin from contact with mite allergens - Google Patents
Textile fabric to protect the skin from contact with mite allergensInfo
- Publication number
- DE29618614U1 DE29618614U1 DE29618614U DE29618614U DE29618614U1 DE 29618614 U1 DE29618614 U1 DE 29618614U1 DE 29618614 U DE29618614 U DE 29618614U DE 29618614 U DE29618614 U DE 29618614U DE 29618614 U1 DE29618614 U1 DE 29618614U1
- Authority
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- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- textile fabric
- fabric according
- threads
- thread
- weft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 46
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims description 29
- 239000013566 allergen Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009988 textile finishing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004784 allergens Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 241000238711 Pyroglyphidae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940046533 house dust mites Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003886 Glycoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000288 Glycoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010040914 Skin reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000030961 allergic reaction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000427 antigen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000036639 antigens Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091007433 antigens Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000430 skin reaction Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000035483 skin reaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004758 synthetic textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/30—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the fibres or filaments
- D03D15/33—Ultrafine fibres, e.g. microfibres or nanofibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
- D10B2503/06—Bed linen
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2505/00—Industrial
- D10B2505/08—Upholstery, mattresses
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Description
• ··
Meine Akte W 96/7My file W 96/7
Textilgewebe zum Schutz der Haut vor einem Kontakt mit MilbenallergenenTextile fabric to protect the skin from contact with mite allergens
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Textilgewebe zum Schutz der Haut vor einem Kontakt mit Milbenallergenen, wobei dasselbe aus Schuß- und Kettenfäden besteht.The invention relates to a textile fabric for protecting the skin from contact with mite allergens, which consists of weft and warp threads.
Bei Hausstaubmilben-Allergikern wird eine kontaktallergische Reaktion, wie Asthma oder Entzündung der Haut durch in den Ausscheidungen von Milben enthaltene Antigene, wie lösliche Glykoproteine, hervorgerufen. Da die Milben unter anderem in Betten, hier besonders in Matrazen, optimale Lebensbedingungen vorfinden, müssen geeignete Maßnahmen getroffen werden, um einen Kontakt des Allergikers mit den Allergenen zu verhindern. Meistens werden über die Matratzen, Kissen und Duvets Schutzhüllen aus waschenbarem, synthetischen Material gezogen, beispielsweise Vliesstoffen oder Synthetikgewebe.In people who are allergic to dust mites, a contact allergic reaction such as asthma or inflammation of the skin is caused by antigens contained in the mites' excretions, such as soluble glycoproteins. Since the mites find optimal living conditions in beds, especially in mattresses, suitable measures must be taken to prevent allergy sufferers from coming into contact with the allergens. Protective covers made of washable, synthetic material, such as nonwovens or synthetic fabrics, are usually placed over the mattresses, pillows and duvets.
Derzeit sind Matratzenhüllsen mit einem 100 %-igen Polyesteranteil oder aus Polyvinyl oder Polyurethan beschichtetem Material bekannt, die als Schutz- und Sperrschicht eingesetzt werden. Derartige Stoffe sind jedoch vollständig materie- und luftundurchlässig, so daß es beim Gebrauch aufgrund der mangelnden Atmungsaktivität nachteilig zu einer Kondensation von Feuchtigkeit, wie Schwitzwasser, und/oder einem Wärmestau kommt und das Bett zu einer Brutstätte für Bakterien wird. Um diesem Problem abzuhelfen, müssen die Betten {Kissenb und Duvets) und vor allem die Matratze häufig gewechselt und gereinigt werden, wobei die Reinigung häufig extern durchgeführt wird, was mit hohenCurrently, mattress covers made of 100% polyester or polyvinyl or polyurethane-coated material are known, which are used as a protective and barrier layer. However, such materials are completely impermeable to material and air, so that during use, due to the lack of breathability, condensation of moisture, such as sweat, and/or a build-up of heat occurs, which is disadvantageous, and the bed becomes a breeding ground for bacteria. To remedy this problem, the beds (pillows and duvets) and especially the mattress must be changed and cleaned frequently, with cleaning often being carried out externally, which entails high costs.
Kosten verbunden ist. Auch muß die außenseitige Bettwäsche, wie Bettbezüge, Kissenbezüge und Bettücher, häufig gewaschen werden, weil der Benutzer unangenehm schwitzt.costs. The external bedding, such as duvet covers, pillowcases and sheets, also have to be washed frequently because the user sweats uncomfortably.
Weiterhin fühlen sich Produkte aus diesen synthetischen Maerialien sehr künstlich an, wodurch sie nicht dem Kundenwunsch nach Produkten aus natürlichen oder naturidentischen Materialien gerecht werden.Furthermore, products made from these synthetic materials feel very artificial, which means they do not meet the customer’s desire for products made from natural or nature-identical materials.
Werden als Schutz- und Sperrschicht Einlagen aus Vliesstoff bzw. Schutzhüllen aus Gewebe eingesetzt, ist es zur Erzielung eines ausreichenden Trage- bzw. Liegekomforts erforderlich, diesselben mit hautverträglicher, sich angenehm anfühlender Bettwäsche zu beziehen, welche wiederum häufig gewechselt und gereinigt werden muß. Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Textilgewebe, insbesondere als Bezugsstoff für Matrazen, Bettwäsche, Bettücher, Inletts oder dgl., zu schaffen, daß für Milben und deren Ausscheidungen (Milbenkot) undurchlässig ist, so daß Hausstaubmilben-Allergiker vor einem Kontakt mit Milbenallergenen einfach und kostengünstig geschützt sind, wobei das Gewebe gleichzeitig atmungsaktive Eigenschaften besitzt.If nonwoven inserts or protective covers made of fabric are used as a protective and barrier layer, it is necessary to cover them with skin-friendly, pleasant-feeling bed linen in order to achieve sufficient wearing or lying comfort, which in turn must be changed and cleaned frequently. The object of the invention is to create a textile fabric, in particular as a covering material for mattresses, bed linen, bed sheets, tickings or the like, that is impermeable to mites and their excretions (mite excrement), so that people who are allergic to house dust mites are protected from contact with mite allergens in a simple and inexpensive way, while the fabric also has breathable properties.
Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß durch den Schutzanspruch 1 gelöst. In den Unteransprüchen sind weitere vorteilhafte Ausführungsformen der Erfindung aufgezeigt.This object is achieved according to the invention by claim 1. Further advantageous embodiments of the invention are shown in the subclaims.
Das erfindungsgemäße Textilgewebe zum Schutz vor einem Kontakt mit Milbenallergenen wird von einem aus Schuß- und Kettenfäden bestehenden Gewebe gebildet, wobei der Fadenabstand zwischen den Fäden höchstens einem Viertel der Größe von Milbenkot entspricht. Milben haben eine Größe zwischen 0,1 bis 0,5 mm, während der Milbenkot ungefähr eine Größe zwischen 10 bis 40 |lm aufweist. Durch das Textilgewebe mit einem Fadenabstand von höchstens einem Viertel der Größe von Milbenkot ist gewährleistet, daß die Allergene nicht durch die Poren desThe textile fabric according to the invention for protection against contact with mite allergens is made of a fabric consisting of weft and warp threads, with the thread spacing between the threads being at most a quarter of the size of mite excrement. Mites have a size of between 0.1 and 0.5 mm, while mite excrement has a size of between 10 and 40 lm. The textile fabric with a thread spacing of at most a quarter of the size of mite excrement ensures that the allergens do not pass through the pores of the
Gewebes an die Oberfläche desselben vordringen können. Das erfindungsgemäße Textilgewebe ist für Milben und deren Ausscheidungen undurchlässig und stellt eine Barriere dar, jedoch ist der Fadenabstand ausreichend, einen Luft- und Feuchtigkeitsaustausch zwischen den beiden Gewebeseiten zu gewährleisten, so daß die daraus hergestellten Produkte atmungsaktive Eigenschaften haben.fabric to the surface of the same. The textile fabric according to the invention is impermeable to mites and their excretions and represents a barrier, but the thread spacing is sufficient to ensure an exchange of air and moisture between the two fabric sides, so that the products made from it have breathable properties.
Bei einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform des erfindungsgemäßen Gewebes beträgt der mittlere Fadenabstand vorzugsweise etwa 2,9 Jim, wobei der Fadenabstand einen Wert von 1,9 bis 5,0 einnimmt, vorzugsweise von 1,9 bis 3,8 Jim.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the fabric according to the invention, the average thread spacing is preferably about 2.9 Jim, with the thread spacing taking a value of 1.9 to 5.0, preferably 1.9 to 3.8 Jim.
Weiterhin weist das Gewebe in Kettrichtung 55 bis 61 Fäden/cm, und in Schußrichtung 31 bis 36 Fäden/cm auf, vorzugsweise ist es aus 58 &khgr; 34 Fäden pro cm aufgebaut.Furthermore, the fabric has 55 to 61 threads/cm in the warp direction, and 31 to 36 threads/cm in the weft direction, preferably it is made up of 58 x 34 threads per cm.
Der Schußfaden wird aus einer Mischfaser mit Naturfasern und Chemiefasern, insbesondere aus Pflanzen- und Chemiefasern gebildet. Als Schußfaden eignet sich besonders eine Mischung aus gesponnenen Baumwoll- und Polyesterfasern, wobei das Mischungsverhältnis von Baumwolle zu Polyester (PES) vorzugsweise 1:2 beträgt. Es werden bevorzugt Mischfasergarne Nm 50 bis Nm 70 eingesetzt. Auch durch die Beimischung einer Naturfaser zu der Synthesefaser wird der Trage- und Liegekomfort und der optische Eindruck aufgebessert. Ferner fühlt sich das Produkt nicht zu synthetisch an, was sich positiv auf den Tragekomfort auswirkt. Bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Textilgewebe sind die vorteilhaften Materialeigenschaften von Baumwolle und Polyesterfasern miteinander kombiniert.The weft thread is made from a mixed fiber with natural fibers and chemical fibers, in particular from plant and chemical fibers. A mixture of spun cotton and polyester fibers is particularly suitable as a weft thread, with the mixing ratio of cotton to polyester (PES) preferably being 1:2. Mixed fiber yarns Nm 50 to Nm 70 are preferably used. The addition of a natural fiber to the synthetic fiber also improves the wearing and lying comfort and the visual impression. Furthermore, the product does not feel too synthetic, which has a positive effect on wearing comfort. The textile fabric according to the invention combines the advantageous material properties of cotton and polyester fibers.
Als Kettenfaden eignen sich vorteilhaft Chemiefäden, insbesondere Synthetikfäden, wie endlos gesponnene Polyestereinzelfäden, welche zwischen 0,8 und 1,2 dtex,Chemical threads are particularly suitable as warp threads, such as endlessly spun polyester single threads, which are between 0.8 and 1.2 dtex,
vorzugsweise 0,8 dtex aufweisen, so daß der Kettenfaden einen Feinheitsgrad von 76 bis 133 dtex, vorzugsweise 100 dtex, hat.preferably 0.8 dtex, so that the warp thread has a fineness of 76 to 133 dtex, preferably 100 dtex.
Durch eine Ausrüstung der Ketten und/oder der Schußfäden bzw. des Textilgewebes mit einem antimikrobiellen Textilausrüstungsmittel wird bei einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausführungsform eine bakterielle Kontaminierung des Gewebes nach einer längeren Benutzungsdauer verhindert. Vorzugsweise ist der Polyesteranteil der Mischfasergarne antibakteriell ausgerüstet, um eine Einnistung der Milben auf der Naturfaser, hier der Baumwolle, zu unterbinden. Ferner hat eine Untersuchung an unter Kontaktallergien leidenden Probanden gezeigt, daß das erfindungsgemäße Textilgewebe keine allergischen oder irretativen Reaktionen der Haut hervorruft und somit aufgrund einer guten Hautverträglichkeit universell einsetzbar ist.By equipping the warp and/or weft threads or the textile fabric with an antimicrobial textile finishing agent, a further advantageous embodiment prevents bacterial contamination of the fabric after a longer period of use. The polyester portion of the mixed fiber yarns is preferably antibacterially treated in order to prevent mites from nesting on the natural fiber, in this case cotton. Furthermore, a study on test subjects suffering from contact allergies has shown that the textile fabric according to the invention does not cause any allergic or irritating skin reactions and can therefore be used universally due to its good skin compatibility.
Da es sich bei dem erfindungsgemäßen Textilgewebe um einen Gewebestoff und nicht um einen Vliesstoff handelt, können Bettwäsche, Inletts und Bettücher direkt aus dem Gewebe gefertigt werden. Das Einbringen einer zusätzlichen Schutzschicht in Form von Schutzüberzügen für die Bettwäsche bzw. Matratzen entfällt.Since the textile fabric according to the invention is a woven fabric and not a nonwoven fabric, bed linen, tickings and sheets can be made directly from the fabric. There is no need to add an additional protective layer in the form of protective covers for the bed linen or mattresses.
Entsprechend den Standardabmessungen von Betten wird das erfindungsgemäße Textilgewebe vorzugsweise in den den Bettmaßen entsprechenden Bahnbreiten hergestellt, vorzugsweise nehmen die Gewebebahnen eine Breite von 160 cm, 224 cm oder 240 cm ein. Da die Bettwäsche oder dgl. direkt aus dem Gewebe gefertigt ist, wird der Schutz des Allergikers vor den Milbenallergenen auf einfache und kostengünstige Weise erreicht, wobei sich das Gewebe durch eine gute Hautverträgichkeit und angenehme Trageeigenschaft auszeichnet. Auch ist das Beziehen der Betten wesentlich vereinfacht, da ein Mehrfachbeziehen entfällt.In accordance with the standard dimensions of beds, the textile fabric according to the invention is preferably manufactured in the widths corresponding to the bed dimensions, preferably the fabric widths are 160 cm, 224 cm or 240 cm. Since the bed linen or similar is made directly from the fabric, the protection of allergy sufferers from the mite allergens is achieved in a simple and cost-effective manner, whereby the fabric is characterized by good skin compatibility and comfortable wearing properties. Making the beds is also made much easier, since there is no need to make them multiple times.
Der erfindungsgemäße Gegenstand wird anhand eines besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispieles nachfolgend näher erläutert:The subject matter of the invention is explained in more detail below using a particularly preferred embodiment:
Das erfindungsgemäße Textilgewebe besteht aus Ketten- und Schußfäden, wobei auf einer Fläche von 1 cm2 58 &khgr; 34 Fäden angeordnet sind. Im Rasterelektronenmikroskop erscheint das Gewebe als eine sehr eng gewebte Struktur, wobei die einzelnen Fasern sehr eng aneinander und z.T. übereinander liegen, so daß größere Poren nicht auftreten. Der mittlere Faserabstand beträgt durchschnittlich 2,9 &mgr;&igr;&agr;, bei einer Variation des Faserabstandes zwischen 1,9 &mgr;&khgr;&agr; und 3,8 &mgr;&idiagr;&eegr;.The textile fabric according to the invention consists of warp and weft threads, with 58 x 34 threads arranged on an area of 1 cm 2 . In the scanning electron microscope, the fabric appears as a very tightly woven structure, with the individual fibers lying very close to one another and partly on top of one another, so that larger pores do not occur. The average fiber spacing is 2.9 μια, with a variation of the fiber spacing between 1.9 μια and 3.8 μιη.
Die Kettenfäden werden von Polyeserfasern, welche texturiert sind, gebildet, wobei der eingesetzte PES-Faden einen Feinheitsgrad von 100 dtex aufweist und aus 80 Einzelkapillaren besteht. Die Schußfäden werden von einem Mischfasergarn mit Nm 68/1 gebildet. Das Mischungsverhältnis von Baumwolle zum Polyesteranteil beträgt 1:2. Ferner ist die Polyesterfaser im Schuß mit einem antibakteriellen bzw. mikrobiellen Textilausrüstungsmittel ausgerüstet.The warp threads are made of textured polyester fibers, whereby the PES thread used has a fineness of 100 dtex and consists of 80 individual capillaries. The weft threads are made of a mixed fiber yarn with Nm 68/1. The mixing ratio of cotton to polyester is 1:2. Furthermore, the polyester fiber in the weft is treated with an antibacterial or microbial textile finishing agent.
Zur Erzielung der antibakteriellen Wirkung ist in der PES-Faser eine aus modifizierten Zeolithpartikeln bestehende Substanz fest eingelagert, welche bei einem normalen Gebrauch nicht herausgelöst wird. Die Zeolithpartikel machen das erfindungsgemäße Textilgewebe zu einem für Milben ungeeigneten Lebensraum, der HausStaubmilbe wird das Leben auf oder im Gewebestoff vergällt.To achieve the antibacterial effect, a substance consisting of modified zeolite particles is embedded in the PES fiber, which is not dissolved during normal use. The zeolite particles make the textile fabric according to the invention an unsuitable habitat for mites, making life on or in the fabric difficult for house dust mites.
Ein derartiges Gewebe ist für Milbenkot undurchlässig und deshalb für Hausstaubmilben-Allergiker als Schutz vor dem Kontakt mit Milbenallergenen geeignet, wozu der erfindungsgemäße Stoff zu den entsprechenden Produkten, wie Bettwäsche, Inletts, Bettücher oder auch Matratzenschoner oder dgl. verarbeitet wird.Such a fabric is impermeable to mite excrement and is therefore suitable for people who are allergic to house dust mites as protection against contact with mite allergens, for which purpose the material according to the invention is processed into the corresponding products, such as bed linen, tickings, bed sheets or mattress protectors or the like.
Claims (15)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29618614U DE29618614U1 (en) | 1996-10-25 | 1996-10-25 | Textile fabric to protect the skin from contact with mite allergens |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29618614U DE29618614U1 (en) | 1996-10-25 | 1996-10-25 | Textile fabric to protect the skin from contact with mite allergens |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE29618614U1 true DE29618614U1 (en) | 1997-01-16 |
Family
ID=8031085
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29618614U Expired - Lifetime DE29618614U1 (en) | 1996-10-25 | 1996-10-25 | Textile fabric to protect the skin from contact with mite allergens |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| DE (1) | DE29618614U1 (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001036735A1 (en) * | 1999-11-13 | 2001-05-25 | Milliken & Company | Allergen barrier fabrics |
| GB2423997A (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-13 | Kuei-Jung Chang | Allergen-barrier fabric |
| FR2897516A1 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-24 | Protecsom Soc Par Actions Simp | Garment e.g. underwear or nightwear, for protecting skin, has combination formed of single clothing element which are jacket, trousers, boot sock, and glove, and integrating unit, where garment is made up of textile with porosity |
| FR2897515A1 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-24 | Poree Thierry Emile Jacques | Underwear and sleepwear for e.g. baby, is made of textile with pores of average size and is present in form of combination which is closed at back and front, where combination is stitched to avoid protuberance |
| WO2008048396A1 (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-24 | Cleanbrands Llc | Allergen barrier fabric |
| EP2312027A2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2011-04-20 | Texland & Nexko Co.,LTD | High-density ultra-fine fabrics |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH411734A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1966-11-15 | Winzeler Ott & Cie Aktiengesel | Poplin fabric |
| DE2161086B2 (en) * | 1971-12-09 | 1975-04-24 | Anton Cramer & Co, 4402 Greven | Down and feather proof fabric |
| DE2800586A1 (en) * | 1978-01-07 | 1979-07-12 | Wuelfing Wilh Gmbh & Co | Fitted bed-sheet cut from partly natural partly synthetic textile - whose warp threads are elastomeric and weft threads are cotton |
| DE4021353A1 (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-01-09 | Rotecno Ag | MEDICAL OPERATING CLOTH |
| DE4027798A1 (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1992-03-05 | Hasso Von Bluecher | Material for covering mattress, pillow or eiderdown - comprising compact polyurethane membrane reinforced with flat textile, permeable to water vapour preventing house dust mite allergies |
| DE4335759A1 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-04-27 | Kock Arnold Gmbh & Co Kg | Laundry for beds, seating and / or reclining furniture |
-
1996
- 1996-10-25 DE DE29618614U patent/DE29618614U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH411734A (en) * | 1959-02-05 | 1966-11-15 | Winzeler Ott & Cie Aktiengesel | Poplin fabric |
| DE2161086B2 (en) * | 1971-12-09 | 1975-04-24 | Anton Cramer & Co, 4402 Greven | Down and feather proof fabric |
| DE2800586A1 (en) * | 1978-01-07 | 1979-07-12 | Wuelfing Wilh Gmbh & Co | Fitted bed-sheet cut from partly natural partly synthetic textile - whose warp threads are elastomeric and weft threads are cotton |
| DE4021353A1 (en) * | 1990-07-05 | 1992-01-09 | Rotecno Ag | MEDICAL OPERATING CLOTH |
| DE4027798A1 (en) * | 1990-09-01 | 1992-03-05 | Hasso Von Bluecher | Material for covering mattress, pillow or eiderdown - comprising compact polyurethane membrane reinforced with flat textile, permeable to water vapour preventing house dust mite allergies |
| DE4335759A1 (en) * | 1993-10-20 | 1995-04-27 | Kock Arnold Gmbh & Co Kg | Laundry for beds, seating and / or reclining furniture |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001036735A1 (en) * | 1999-11-13 | 2001-05-25 | Milliken & Company | Allergen barrier fabrics |
| GB2423997A (en) * | 2005-03-09 | 2006-09-13 | Kuei-Jung Chang | Allergen-barrier fabric |
| FR2897516A1 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-24 | Protecsom Soc Par Actions Simp | Garment e.g. underwear or nightwear, for protecting skin, has combination formed of single clothing element which are jacket, trousers, boot sock, and glove, and integrating unit, where garment is made up of textile with porosity |
| FR2897515A1 (en) * | 2006-02-21 | 2007-08-24 | Poree Thierry Emile Jacques | Underwear and sleepwear for e.g. baby, is made of textile with pores of average size and is present in form of combination which is closed at back and front, where combination is stitched to avoid protuberance |
| WO2008048396A1 (en) * | 2006-10-19 | 2008-04-24 | Cleanbrands Llc | Allergen barrier fabric |
| US8193105B2 (en) | 2006-10-19 | 2012-06-05 | Cleanbrands, Llc | Allergen barrier fabric |
| EP2312027A2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2011-04-20 | Texland & Nexko Co.,LTD | High-density ultra-fine fabrics |
| EP2312027A4 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2012-02-29 | Texland & Nexko Co Ltd | High-density ultra-fine fabrics |
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