DE29611495U1 - Forest seed cultivation machine - Google Patents

Forest seed cultivation machine

Info

Publication number
DE29611495U1
DE29611495U1 DE29611495U DE29611495U DE29611495U1 DE 29611495 U1 DE29611495 U1 DE 29611495U1 DE 29611495 U DE29611495 U DE 29611495U DE 29611495 U DE29611495 U DE 29611495U DE 29611495 U1 DE29611495 U1 DE 29611495U1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
seed
unit
soil
coulters
whose
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE29611495U
Other languages
German (de)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GOTTFRIEDSEN DIETMAR DIPL FORS
Original Assignee
GOTTFRIEDSEN DIETMAR DIPL FORS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GOTTFRIEDSEN DIETMAR DIPL FORS filed Critical GOTTFRIEDSEN DIETMAR DIPL FORS
Priority to DE29611495U priority Critical patent/DE29611495U1/en
Publication of DE29611495U1 publication Critical patent/DE29611495U1/en
Priority to DE19703477A priority patent/DE19703477A1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B35/00Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing
    • A01B35/16Other machines for working soil not specially adapted for working soil on which crops are growing with rotating or circulating non-propelled tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C5/00Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
    • A01C5/06Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
    • A01C5/062Devices for making drills or furrows
    • A01C5/064Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/08Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)
  • Sowing (AREA)

Description

BeschreibungDescription

Forstsaatkulturmaschine „ÖkoSat/fl" Forest seeding and cultivation machine "ÖkoSat/fl"

Maschinen dieser Art sind bisher im forstlichen Bereich nicht bekannt. Ggfs. betrachtbar sind einige historische Geräte zur Aussaat von Eichen über Einzelsaaträder sowie Spezialmaschinen für den Einsatz auf Kleinflächen der Baumschulen zur Aus'saat forstlichen Saatgutes zwecks Pflanzenerzeugung.Machines of this type are not yet known in the forestry sector. Some historical devices for sowing oak trees using individual seed wheels and special machines for use on small areas of tree nurseries for sowing forest seed for the purpose of plant production may be considered.

Forstsaatkulturmaschinen entsprechen in ihrer Aufgabe den Sä/Drillmaschinen der Landwirtschaft, d.h. sie sollen der großflächigen Ausbringung von Saaten zur Erzeugung großflächiger Nutzpflanzenkulturen dienen.Forestry seed cultivation machines are similar in their function to sowing/drilling machines in agriculture, i.e. they are intended to be used for the large-scale spreading of seeds in order to produce large-scale crops.

Die üblichen Verfahren zur Erzeugung neuer Wälder oder zum Umbau bestehender unerwünschter Bestockung besteht in der Verwendung von Pflanzen i.d.R. aus Baumschulanzucht sowie gelegentlich in der Ausnutzung naturgegebener Verjüngungsmöglichkeiten. Der gesamte Bereich „Anlage von Kulturen/Unterbauten und dergl." ist geprägt vom technischen Standart der Pflanzung.The usual methods for creating new forests or for rebuilding existing undesirable stands involve using plants, usually from nurseries, and occasionally taking advantage of natural regeneration opportunities. The entire area of "establishment of crops/substructures and the like" is characterized by the technical standard of planting.

Die weltweit raumgreifende forstliche Entwicklung zurück zum natürlichen Wald mit ailen seinen Leistungen und Wohlfahrtswirkungen erfordert den nahezu überall möglichen.großflächigen Einsatz pfleglicher und leistungsfähiger Kultursysteme mit ökonomisch vertretbaren Systemkosten unter Berücksichtigung der seit je her aktuellen ökologischen Anforderungen.The worldwide extensive forest development back to the natural forest with all its services and welfare effects requires the almost everywhere possible large-scale use of careful and efficient cultivation systems with economically justifiable system costs taking into account the ecological requirements that have always been current.

Dies ist mit der Entwicklung der Forstsaatkulturmaschine „ÖkoSat" unter Einbeziehung der im Schutzanspruch genannten Merkmale gelungen.This was achieved with the development of the forest seeding and cultivation machine "ÖkoSat" by incorporating the features mentioned in the protection claim.

Mit der Erfindung wird erreicht daßThe invention achieves that

auf jedem, für eine Waldsaat geeigneten, Boden der Welt das jeweils vorhandene Zugtier oder die Zugmaschine, die Forstsaatkulturmaschine durchs Gelände bewegend, die gewünschte Saat oder Saatmischung
in der gewünschten Menge
On any soil in the world suitable for forest seeding, the available draft animal or tractor, moving the forest seeding machine through the terrain, the desired seed or seed mixture
in the desired quantity

naturgemäß in richtiger Ablage auf dem Mineralboden ausbringen kann.can naturally be applied in the correct placement on the mineral soil.

Die besonderen weiteren Vorteile sind:The special additional advantages are:

• Die Systemkosten betragen nur Bruchteile gegenüber herkömmlichen Methoden.• The system costs are only a fraction of those of conventional methods.

Der Antrieb kann vollökologisch erfolgen (Zugtiere). Boden- oder andere Waldschäden sind ausgeschlossen. Gleichmäßige Saaten durch ständige optimale Bodenanpassung Extreme Geländegängigkeit
Hohe Flächenleistung
The drive can be fully ecological (draft animals). Soil or other forest damage is excluded. Uniform sowing through constant optimal soil adaptation. Extreme off-road capability
High area performance

Systembedingter Verzicht auf übliche Folgekosten, wie z.B. teurer Zaunbau. Implizierte Mikro/Makro-Klimaverbesserung durch flächenhafte Anwendung Fülle ökologisch wertvoller Nebeneffekte, wie z.b. Standortverbesserung Ideale Kombination von Ökologie und Ökonomie Volkswirtschaftlich wertvoll durch Einsparungspotential in Mrd.-Höhe Verschleißfreiheit und Robustheit
Moduiares Baukastensystem
Kompaktbauweise
Keine reparaturanfälligen Systemkomponenten
System-related elimination of usual follow-up costs, such as expensive fence construction. Implicit micro/macro climate improvement through widespread application. Abundance of ecologically valuable side effects, such as site improvement. Ideal combination of ecology and economy. Economically valuable due to savings potential in the billions. Freedom from wear and tear and robustness.
Modular system
Compact design
No system components that require repair

Zeichnungen oder technisch weitergehende Beschreibungen sind nicht vorhanden.There are no drawings or further technical descriptions available.

Beigefügt sind zwei Abbildungen der Labormodeil-Erprobungen.Attached are two images of the laboratory model tests.

Claims (7)

SchutzansprücheProtection claims Sämaschine für verschiedenste Zugtiere/Zugmaschinen zur Ausbringung forstlichen Saatgutes aller Art in variabler Menge je Flächeneinheit und festem oder frei einstellbarem Saatreihenabstand für alle Böden durch Verwendung von gegenläufig und spurversetzt angeordneten Doppelschneidwellensechen, fest am Mitteltragarm montiert, mit Aufnahmevorrichtung für Belastungsgewichte, Seed drill for a wide range of draught animals/tractors for spreading all types of forestry seed in variable quantities per unit area and fixed or freely adjustable seed row spacing for all types of soil by using counter-rotating and offset double cutting shaft coulters, firmly mounted on the central support arm, with mounting device for load weights, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß
characterized,
that
1.) Die Saatgutzufuhr aus segmentiertem Vorratsbehälter, über mehrere Einzelauslässe geregelt, in je zwei Saatgutablegerohre je Bodeneinheit erfolgt und1.) The seed supply from a segmented storage container, regulated via several individual outlets, takes place in two seed placement tubes per soil unit and
2.) die Saatgutförderung über Dosierwalzen erfolgt, deren Ausformung dem jeweiligen Saatgut entspricht sowie deren Vorschub über eine regelbare Antriebseinheit gesteuert wird, und2.) the seed is fed via metering rollers, the shape of which corresponds to the respective seed and the feed is controlled by an adjustable drive unit, and 3.) deren Bodeneinheit aus einem Mitteltragarm mit fest montierten Doppelweiienschneidsechen sowie Belastungseinheit besteht, deren Mittelarm am Chassis der Grundeinheit variabel verschiebbar aufgehängt ist und3.) whose base unit consists of a central support arm with permanently mounted double-wire cutting coulters and a loading unit, whose central arm is suspended on the chassis of the base unit in a variable manner and 4.) die Bodenbearbeitung durch Doppelschneidwellenseche in gegenläufiger und spurversetzter Anordnung erfolgt und4.) the soil is worked by double cutting shaft coulters in counter-rotating and offset arrangement and 5.) der Bodendruck der Bodeneinheit durch variable Auflastung mit Einzelstandartgewichten von Null bis zu 300 Kg je Einheit den örtlichen Erfordernissen angepaßt wird und5.) the ground pressure of the ground unit is adapted to local requirements by variable loading with individual standard weights from zero to 300 kg per unit and 6.) der Zug der Maschine von jedem denkbaren Zugtier oder Gruppe von Zugtieren (Gespann) oder Zugmaschine jeder Art bauartbedingt übernommen werden kann und6.) the machine can be pulled by any conceivable draft animal or group of draft animals (team) or tractor of any type due to its design and 7.) deren Gewicht durch zwei Räder getragen wird.7.) whose weight is carried by two wheels.
DE29611495U 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Forest seed cultivation machine Expired - Lifetime DE29611495U1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29611495U DE29611495U1 (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Forest seed cultivation machine
DE19703477A DE19703477A1 (en) 1996-07-02 1997-01-31 Agricultural sowing machine for use with all kinds of traction units

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29611495U DE29611495U1 (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Forest seed cultivation machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE29611495U1 true DE29611495U1 (en) 1996-09-12

Family

ID=8025940

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE29611495U Expired - Lifetime DE29611495U1 (en) 1996-07-02 1996-07-02 Forest seed cultivation machine
DE19703477A Ceased DE19703477A1 (en) 1996-07-02 1997-01-31 Agricultural sowing machine for use with all kinds of traction units

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19703477A Ceased DE19703477A1 (en) 1996-07-02 1997-01-31 Agricultural sowing machine for use with all kinds of traction units

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (2) DE29611495U1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19703477A1 (en) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-15 Dietmar Gottfriedsen Agricultural sowing machine for use with all kinds of traction units

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013004855B4 (en) * 2013-03-21 2015-04-16 Robert Schmidt Disc harvester for the production of seed strips for the forest sown of conifer species
DE202014102821U1 (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-06-27 Robert Schmidt Forest seed for sowing hard-edged deciduous tree species
CN109729782A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-05-10 上海亮籽智能科技有限公司 A kind of seed blade unit and kind sub-pieces

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE7024179U (en) * 1974-03-21 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H Machine for spreading loose material
US4291638A (en) * 1978-08-30 1981-09-29 Craven Tasker (Andover) Limited Agricultural implements
DE3431560A1 (en) * 1984-08-28 1986-03-13 Karl 4799 Borchen Meinberg Mounted appliance for the working and fertilisation of forest soils
DE3502510A1 (en) * 1985-01-25 1986-07-31 Theodor Dipl.-Forstw. 8213 Aschau Erras Appliance for sowing forestry seed in unprepared forest soils
DE29611495U1 (en) * 1996-07-02 1996-09-12 Gottfriedsen, Dietmar, Dipl.-Forsting., 24819 Nienborstel Forest seed cultivation machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19703477A1 (en) * 1996-07-02 1998-01-15 Dietmar Gottfriedsen Agricultural sowing machine for use with all kinds of traction units

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19703477A1 (en) 1998-01-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102012201333A1 (en) Agricultural machine with a system for the automatic setting of an operating parameter and associated method
DE202006020531U1 (en) Combined agricultural machine
DE19539427A1 (en) Multiple device for mixed cultures
DE202022104148U1 (en) Plastic mulcher for the Vertisol
DE102021211505A1 (en) SYSTEM AND METHOD OF COMPOSITION PLANTING
DE2616545A1 (en) ROOT AND STEM SHREDDER
DE2807639A1 (en) METHOD AND DEVICE FOR INJECTING GRAINY MATERIALS INTO THE SOIL
EP0052297A1 (en) Apparatus for stamping perforation holes in turf surfaces and for introducing cultivated grass
EP2944176B1 (en) Forest sowing device for sowing deciduous trees with heavy fruit
EP0047852B1 (en) Method and combined machine to loosen the soil to improve the granular structure and to weed
DE29611495U1 (en) Forest seed cultivation machine
DE4323154C2 (en) Tillage machine
DE102007040511A1 (en) Biomass plants cultivating method, involves planting plants on cultivated area in triplets such that plants are placed on plant points, and providing polygonal geometrical figure with fixed edge length
DE102018211814A1 (en) Agricultural tillage machine and tillage method
EP0640272B1 (en) Soil working combination
DE102007011297A1 (en) Towed seeding plowshare, to plant seeds and cover them with earth, has a number of modules according to the ground conditions with plowshares and rollers with carrier wheels to set the planting depth
DE4002172C1 (en) Agricultural implement for preparing soil - has self propelled vehicle with platform which has movable working arm
DE3307709C1 (en) Saeschiene
DE102017108119A1 (en) Row unit for mechanical weed control, agricultural machine with at least two such row units and method for mechanical weed control
DE3502510A1 (en) Appliance for sowing forestry seed in unprepared forest soils
DE3033144C2 (en) Tractor-pulled tillage and seed drill
DE4110137C1 (en)
DE2146696A1 (en) Intensive agricultural cultivation method and apparatus
WO1997016060A9 (en) Seed drill with device for adjusting the seeding coulter and the pressing cylinder
DE3510672A1 (en) Method for row fertilisation

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
R207 Utility model specification

Effective date: 19961024

R150 Utility model maintained after payment of first maintenance fee after three years

Effective date: 20000614

R157 Lapse of ip right after 6 years

Effective date: 20030201