DE2932310A1 - Curtain hung rear ventilated facade cladding panel mounting - has non-combustible water deflecting washers protecting fixture points - Google Patents

Curtain hung rear ventilated facade cladding panel mounting - has non-combustible water deflecting washers protecting fixture points

Info

Publication number
DE2932310A1
DE2932310A1 DE19792932310 DE2932310A DE2932310A1 DE 2932310 A1 DE2932310 A1 DE 2932310A1 DE 19792932310 DE19792932310 DE 19792932310 DE 2932310 A DE2932310 A DE 2932310A DE 2932310 A1 DE2932310 A1 DE 2932310A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
fire
facade
panels
fastening
washers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19792932310
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Heinz Krieger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19792932310 priority Critical patent/DE2932310A1/en
Publication of DE2932310A1 publication Critical patent/DE2932310A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0869—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having conduits for fluids

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)

Abstract

Melting of retaining units, in the event of fire is checked in provision for fixing cladding panels, esp. on external walls with rear ventilation, and curtain-hung facing. The panels fixing points are protected from effects of fire and corrosion by non-combustible, water-deflecting spacer discs. During mounting, the discs are held by the neck of the masonry dowel, between the load bearing component and facing panel. Discs can be mass-produced in different thicknesses, and combined as required for spacing. A max. amount of mounting surface area is provided, with durable protection from damp and fire.

Description

Feuergeschützte Befestigung von FassadenplatterFire-proof fastening of facade panels

Um Gebäude aller Art wirksam gegen Wärmeverluste zu schützen, gibt es mehrere Arten von Wärmedämm-t4ethoden mit Isolierstoffen verschiedenster Herkunft und Zusammensetzung.In order to effectively protect buildings of all kinds against heat loss, there are There are several types of thermal insulation methods with insulation materials of various origins and composition.

Als eine der wirksamsten Wärmedämmsysteme erweist sich aufgrund von Berechnungen (Wärmedurchgangszahl K ) und praktischen Erfahrungen die sog. hinterlüftete Fassade.Turns out to be one of the most effective thermal insulation systems due to Calculations (heat transfer coefficient K) and practical experience the so-called rear-ventilated Facade.

Im Gegensatz zu auf der Außenwand aufgeklebten oder aufgenagelten Isolierplatten und aufgespritzten Wärmedämm-Mörteln bietet die hinterlüftete Fassade, auch vorgehängte Fassade genannt, aufgrund des zirkulierenden bzw.In contrast to glued or nailed on the outer wall The ventilated facade offers insulation panels and sprayed-on thermal insulation mortars, also called curtain wall, due to the circulating resp.

fixierten Luftpolsters zwischen tragender AuBenwand und vorgehängter Fassadenschürze optimale Wärmedämmeigen -schaften.fixed air cushion between the load-bearing outer wall and the curtain wall Facade apron optimal thermal insulation properties.

Die große Anzahl von vorgehängten Fassaden-Systemen, aus em aillierten Stahlblechen, Aluminiumsegmenten, keramischen Platten, Leichtbetonplatten und dergleichen beweist die Vorzüge dieser Wärmedämmmethode.The large number of curtain wall systems, made of enamelled Steel sheets, aluminum segments, ceramic plates, lightweight concrete plates and the like proves the advantages of this thermal insulation method.

Mit ausschlaggebend für die Gesamtkosten einer vorgehängten Fassade ist ion erster Linie das jeweilige Montagesystem der Platten, da an diese Aufhängungen aus bautechnischen, architektonischen und feuerpolizeilichen Gründen große Anforderungen gestellt werden.One of the decisive factors for the total costs of a curtain facade ion is first and foremost the respective mounting system of the plates, because of these suspensions Great requirements for structural, architectural and fire protection reasons be asked.

Die Befestigungssysteme vorgehängter Fassadenplatten sollen nicht nur verdeckt montiert werden können, um architektonisch variable Fassadengestaltungen zu ermöglichen, sondern gleichzeitig müssen diese Systeme von korrosionsfreier Beschaffenheit sein und nach DIN 41o2 der Baustoffklasse A =nichtbrennbare Baustoffe angehören, um ein Abschmalzen der Halterungen im Brandfalle zu verhindern.The fastening systems of curtain wall panels should not Can only be installed concealed in order to create architecturally variable facade designs to allow, but at the same time these systems must be of a corrosion-free nature and belong to building material class A = non-combustible building materials according to DIN 41o2, to prevent the brackets from cutting off in the event of a fire.

Gegenstand dieser Erfindung ist ein Befestigungssystem, daß den vorgenannten Kriterien gerecht wird und für die vorgehängten Fassadenplatten entwickelt wurde, die nach der Montage mit einem deckenden Putz überarbeitet werden.This invention provides a fastening system that the aforementioned Meets criteria and was developed for the curtain wall panels, which are reworked with a covering plaster after installation.

Aufgabe dieser Erfindung war es, ein Befestigungssystem zu finden, daß die Fassadenplatten mit möglichst großer Auflage fläche pro Befestigungspunkt am tragendem Bauteil fixiert und gleichzeitig in der Lage ist, jeden Befestigungspunkt gegen Feuchtigkeit und Feuereinwirkung dauerhaft zu schützen.The object of this invention was to find a fastening system, that the facade panels with the largest possible support area per fastening point fixed to the load-bearing component and at the same time capable of any fastening point to provide permanent protection against moisture and the effects of fire.

Diese Aufgabe wird nach der vorlieaenden Erfindung dadurch gelöst, daß die Fassadenplatten an beliebig vielen Punkten des tragenden Bauteils mit lanahalsigen Nauerdübeln befestigt werden. Der langhalsige Mauerdübel erhält hierbei die Doppelfunktion,einerseits für die sichere Verankerung der vorgehängten Platte zu sorgen und andererseits wasserabweisende und nach DIN 4102 Baustoffklasse A , nichtbrennbare Distanzscheiben zu tragen, die nach dem Anschrauben der Fassadenplatte den gleichmässigen,fluchtgerechten Abstand zum tragenden Bauteil gewährleisten.According to the present invention, this object is achieved by that the facade panels at any number of points of the load-bearing component with lana-necked Fixing dowels are attached. The long-necked wall plug has a double function, on the one hand to ensure the secure anchoring of the curtain plate and, on the other hand, water-repellent and according to DIN 4102 building material class A, to wear non-flammable spacers that after screwing on the facade panel the even, aligned distance to the load-bearing component.

Durch die große Dimensionierung der Distanzscheiben sind Nauerdübel und Halteschraube großflächig ummantelt und somit gegen Kondenswasser und Feuergefährdung wirkungsvoll geschützt.Due to the large dimensions of the spacers, Nauer dowels are used and retaining screw encased over a large area and thus against condensation and fire hazard effectively protected.

Der in Figur 1 gezeigte Befestigungsnunkt besteht aus einer oder mehreren , nach DIN 4102 / Klasse A, nichtbrennbaren Distanzscheiben ( 2 ) die vom Hals des eingesetzten Mauerdübels (5) am tragenden Bauteil (1) gehalten werden. Die Halteschraube (6) nebst Unterlagscheibe (4) wird in die vorhereitete Bohrung der Fassadenplatte (3) eingeführt und ner Hand im Nauerdübel (5) leicht angedreht. Sobald alle Befestigungspunkte der jeweiligen Fassadenplatte derart fixiert sind,kann die Platte (3) mit einem Drehmomentschlüssel oder einem Elektroschrauber gleichmässig angezogen werden.The fastening point shown in Figure 1 consists of one or more , according to DIN 4102 / Class A, non-flammable spacers (2) that are attached to the neck of the used wall dowels (5) are held on the load-bearing component (1). The retaining screw (6) together with the washer (4) is inserted into the prepared hole in the facade panel (3) inserted and slightly turned by hand in the Nauer dowel (5). Once all the attachment points the respective facade plate are fixed in such a way, the plate (3) with a Torque wrench or an electric screwdriver must be tightened evenly.

Durch Verwendung verschieden starker Distanzscheiben(2) können Unebenheiten des tragenden Bauteils (1) ausgeglichen werden.The use of spacers (2) of different thicknesses can cause unevenness of the load-bearing component (1) are compensated.

Die anschließenden Bewehrungs- und Verputz arbeiten der vorgehängten Fassadenplatten richten sich nach den ernutzvorschriften der jeweiligen Lieferwerke und sind kein Bestandteil dieser Anmeldung.The subsequent reinforcement and plastering work of the curtain Facade panels are based on the usage regulations of the respective suppliers and are not part of this application.

LeerseiteBlank page

Claims (4)

Patentansorüche : 4)1. Feuergeschützte Befestigung von Fassadenplatten, d a d u r c h g e k e n n z e i c h n e t, daß die Befestigungspunkte der Fassadenplatte (3) durch nichtbrennbare und wasserabweisende Distanzscheiben (2) gegen Feuereinwirkung und Korrosion geschützt sind und die Distanzscheiben (2) während der lontage vom Hals des Mauerdübels (5) zwischen dem tragenden Bauteil (1) und der Fassadenpiatte (3) gehalten erden.Patent claims: 4) 1. Fire-proof fastening of facade panels, d u r c h e k e n n n z e i c h n e t that the fastening points of the facade panel (3) with non-flammable and water-repellent spacers (2) against the effects of fire and corrosion are protected and the spacer washers (2) removed during assembly Neck of the wall anchor (5) between the load-bearing component (1) and the facade panel (3) held to earth. 2, Feuergeschützte Befestigung von wassadenplatten, nach Anspruch 1 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die nicntbrennbaren Distanzscheiben (2) in verschiedenen Scheibenstärken serienmäßig hergestellt werden und durch Kombination verschiedener Dlstanzscheiben (2) die Zwischenräume zwischen Fassadenplatte (3) und tragendem Bauteil (1) variiert werden können.2, fire-protected fastening of water panels, according to claim 1 characterized in that the non-combustible spacers (2) in different Disc thicknesses are produced in series and by combining different Dlstanzplatten (2) the gaps between the facade panel (3) and the load-bearing Component (1) can be varied. 3. Feuergeschützte Befestigung von Fassadenplatten, nach Anspruch 1 und 2 dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Distanzscheiben (2) bei der Herstellung in wasserabweisender und färbender Flüssigkeit getaucht werden, um an der jeweiligen Farbe die Scheibenstärke erkennen zu können.3. Fire-proof fastening of facade panels according to claim 1 and 2, characterized in that the spacers (2) during manufacture to be immersed in water-repellent and coloring liquid in order to adhere to the respective Color to be able to recognize the thickness of the pane. 4. Feuergeschützte Befestigung von Fassadenclatten, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auf dem Schaft des Steinbohrers zur Dübellochbohrung ein Flachfräser verstellbar befestigt ist, sodaß das Versenkloch für die Unterlagscheibe (4) zusammen mit der Dübellochbohrung in die Fassadenplatte gefräst werden kann.4. Fire-proof fastening of facade cladding, characterized in that that a flat milling cutter can be adjusted on the shaft of the masonry drill for dowel hole drilling is attached so that the countersunk hole for the washer (4) together with the Dowel hole can be milled into the facade panel.
DE19792932310 1979-08-09 1979-08-09 Curtain hung rear ventilated facade cladding panel mounting - has non-combustible water deflecting washers protecting fixture points Withdrawn DE2932310A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792932310 DE2932310A1 (en) 1979-08-09 1979-08-09 Curtain hung rear ventilated facade cladding panel mounting - has non-combustible water deflecting washers protecting fixture points

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792932310 DE2932310A1 (en) 1979-08-09 1979-08-09 Curtain hung rear ventilated facade cladding panel mounting - has non-combustible water deflecting washers protecting fixture points

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2932310A1 true DE2932310A1 (en) 1981-02-26

Family

ID=6078039

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE19792932310 Withdrawn DE2932310A1 (en) 1979-08-09 1979-08-09 Curtain hung rear ventilated facade cladding panel mounting - has non-combustible water deflecting washers protecting fixture points

Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE2932310A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3420863A1 (en) * 1983-06-22 1985-01-03 Sfs Stadler Ag FASTENER FOR FIXING ROOF COATINGS ON SOFT INSULATING MATERIAL ON A FIXED BASE

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3420863A1 (en) * 1983-06-22 1985-01-03 Sfs Stadler Ag FASTENER FOR FIXING ROOF COATINGS ON SOFT INSULATING MATERIAL ON A FIXED BASE

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