DE2929734A1 - Wind powered jet turbine - has casing with aerodynamic inner wall and generator housing coupled to turbine casing by transverse girders - Google Patents

Wind powered jet turbine - has casing with aerodynamic inner wall and generator housing coupled to turbine casing by transverse girders

Info

Publication number
DE2929734A1
DE2929734A1 DE19792929734 DE2929734A DE2929734A1 DE 2929734 A1 DE2929734 A1 DE 2929734A1 DE 19792929734 DE19792929734 DE 19792929734 DE 2929734 A DE2929734 A DE 2929734A DE 2929734 A1 DE2929734 A1 DE 2929734A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
turbine
casing
generator housing
wind
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE19792929734
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Alfred Rosch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rosch Geb Schumann Hildegard Ddr 4200 Halle D
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to DE19792929734 priority Critical patent/DE2929734A1/en
Publication of DE2929734A1 publication Critical patent/DE2929734A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D1/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D1/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D13/00Assembly, mounting or commissioning of wind motors; Arrangements specially adapted for transporting wind motor components
    • F03D13/20Arrangements for mounting or supporting wind motors; Masts or towers for wind motors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2240/00Components
    • F05B2240/10Stators
    • F05B2240/13Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines
    • F05B2240/133Stators to collect or cause flow towards or away from turbines with a convergent-divergent guiding structure, e.g. a Venturi conduit
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The turbine casing is round. A generator housing is retained there and connected to the turbine casing by transverse girders. The generator housing contains turbine runner wheels for the drive of generators, or other power generating sets, the runner wheels being arranged in tandem. The blade stems are rotatably and adjustably mounted in the root sockets. Pref. the adjustment pitch of the blades is controlled by a command device responsive to wind strength. The complete turbine casing may be mounted on a mast or tower, and rotatably adjusted on a support platform in accordance with wind direction.

Description

Windkraft - Düsenturbine.Wind power - jet turbine.

Diese Erfindung verspricht einen sehr wesentlichen Beitrag zur Windkraft-Energieausbeute zu leisten, indem die noch zu beschreibende Windkraft-Düsenturbine einmal zum direktem Antrieb von Generatoren dient, oder daß die gewonnene Energie zum Antrieb von Kompressoren über Druck-Kammern gespeichert, verwendet werden kann. Zudem wird die Entwicklung nach erfolgreicher Windkanal-Erprobung und Testung, bei Serienfertigung der kompletten Anlagen für Inland und Export, die Schaffung sehr vieler Arbeitsplätze im Gefolge haben. This invention promises to make a very significant contribution to wind power energy yield to accomplish by the still to be described wind power nozzle turbine once to the direct It is used to drive generators, or that the energy obtained is used to drive compressors stored via pressure chambers, can be used. In addition, the development after successful wind tunnel trials and tests, in the case of series production of the complete Systems for domestic and export, the creation of a great many jobs as a result to have.

Um diese Vorteile zu erreichen, wird ein Windkraftwerk geschaffen, welches sich generell von den bisher bekannten Windrädern aller Art dadurch unterscheidet, daß mit dem entwickeltem Rundbau des Turbinengehäuses einerseits und mit dem durch Traversen verbundenem Generatorengehäuses andererseits, eine Düsenwirkung erzielt wird, deren Strömungsgeschwindigkeit durch den sich zwangsläufig ergebenden Staudruck am Bug des Turbinengehäuses und Sogkraft am Heck desselben, sich noch wesentlich erhöhen läßt. To achieve these advantages, a wind power plant will be created, which generally differs from the previously known wind turbines of all kinds in that that with the developed rotunda of the turbine housing on the one hand and with the through Traverses connected generator housing on the other hand, achieved a nozzle effect whose flow velocity is due to the inevitably resulting dynamic pressure at the bow of the turbine housing and suction force at the stern of the same, are still significantly can increase.

Die Kraftflügel der Turbinenräder in Uandem-Anordnung im Drehsinn rechts und links, entsprechen den aerodynamischen Bedingungen, deren Sogwirkung mit Hilfe von Vorflügels erhöht wird. The power blades of the turbine wheels in a Uandem arrangement in the direction of rotation right and left, correspond to the aerodynamic conditions, their suction effect is increased with the help of slats.

Um bei jeder Windstärke eine maximale Leistung der Turbinen zu erzielen, sind die Holme der Kraftflügel in den Stutzen der Turbinenräder drehbar gelagert, sodaß der Anstellwinkel der Kraftflügel zur Windströmung von einem sog. Geber (Kommandogerät) reguliert werden kann, dessen Verstellbereich von Windflaute bis Orkanstärke reicht. In order to achieve the maximum output of the turbines in any wind force, the spars of the power blades are rotatably mounted in the nozzle of the turbine wheels, so that the angle of attack of the power blades to the wind flow from a so-called transmitter (command device) can be regulated, the adjustment range from calm wind to hurricane strength.

Das Turbinengehäuse ist mit Hilfe einer sog. Drehbühne ausgerüstet; auf einem Turm montiert derart konstruiert, daß die Turbinen über vorgenanntem Geber, auf die jeweilige Windrichtung eingerichtet werden können. The turbine housing is equipped with a so-called revolving platform; Mounted on a tower constructed in such a way that the turbines via the aforementioned encoder, can be set up for the respective wind direction.

In der beiliegenden Zeichnung zeigt FIG.1 die Windkraft-Düsenturbine in der Seitenansicht mit Turm; so zeigt a, das Turbinengehäuse, welches durch Traversen b, das Generatorengehäuse c, verbindet. d, zeigt die vordere Turbine mit Kraftflügel-Einstellung im Drehsinn rechts; mit T I bezeichnet. e, zeigt T II mit Eraftflügel-Einstellung im Drehsinn links. f, zeigt im Querschnitt eine der Kraftflügel mit erkennbarem Vorflügel nach g,. k, zeigt den Turbinen-Turm mit Drehbühne 1,. In the accompanying drawing, FIG. 1 shows the wind power nozzle turbine in side view with tower; thus shows a, the turbine housing, which is supported by trusses b, the generator housing c, connects. d, shows the front turbine with power vane setting in the right direction of rotation; denoted by T I. e, shows T II with eraft wing setting left in the direction of rotation. f, shows in cross section one of the power wings with recognizable Slat according to g ,. k, shows the turbine tower with revolving platform 1 ,.

FIG. 2 Zeigt die Wind4reft-Disenturbine in der Vorderansicht, so zeigt a, wieder das Turbinengehäuse, b, die Traversen (mal 4 im Quadrat) c, das Generatorengehäuse; d, und e, zeigen(wie FIG.1) T I und T II in Tandem-Anordnung, sowie Kraftflügel in der Vorderansicht mit Vorflügeldüsen-Andeutung nach g,. h, zeigt den Holm eines Kraftflügels, welcher drehbar gelagert in den Stutzen i, des Turbinenrades greift, das um die Welle j, rotiert. k, zeigt wieder den Turbinenturm mit Drehbühne nach 1,.FIG. 2 shows the Wind4reft-Disenturbine in the front view, so shows a, again the turbine housing, b, the trusses (times 4 in the square) c, the generator housing; d, and e, show (like FIG. 1) T I and T II in a tandem arrangement, as well as power wings in the front view with slat nozzle hint after g ,. h, shows the spar of one Power vane, which is rotatably mounted and engages in the nozzle i, of the turbine wheel, that rotates around shaft j. k, shows the turbine tower with revolving platform again 1,.

Claims (1)

Patentansprüche: Windkraft-Düsenturbine dadurch gekennzeichnet, daB in einem als Rundbau entwickeltem Turbinengehäuse, dessen Inenwandungen aerodynamischen Bedingungen entsprechen; ein Generatorengehäuse Aufnahme f'indet,das seinerseits durch Traversen mit dem Turbinengehäuse verbunden ist und zudem, daß in dem Generatorengehäuse Turbirienräder zum Antrieb von Generatoren oder anderen energieerzeugenden Aggregaten, in Tandemanordnung untergebracht sind, deren Kraftflügelquerschnitt den aerodynamischen Bedingungen entsprechen, also auch mit Vorflügeln ausgerüstet sind und endlich,daß die Schäfte der Holme in den Stutzen der Turbinenräder drehbar - u. verstellbar gelagert sind.Claims: Wind power nozzle turbine characterized in that in a turbine housing developed as a round structure, the inner walls of which are aerodynamic Meet conditions; a generator housing takes up, which in turn is connected by traverses to the turbine housing and, moreover, that in the generator housing Turbine wheels for driving generators or other energy-generating units, are housed in tandem, the power wing cross-section of the aerodynamic Conditions correspond, so are also equipped with slats and finally that The shafts of the spars can be rotated and adjusted in the nozzle of the turbine wheels are stored. .) Windkraft-Düsenturbine nach Anspruch 1.) dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zur maximalen leistung der Turbinen, ein sog. Geber (Kommandogerät) installiert ist, welcher je nach Windstärke den Anstellwinkel der Turbinen-Kraftflügel reguliert..) Wind power nozzle turbine according to claim 1.) characterized in that that a so-called transmitter (command device) is installed for the maximum output of the turbines which regulates the angle of attack of the turbine power blades depending on the wind strength. .) WIidkrai't-»üsenturbine nach Anspruch 1.) und 2.) dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das komplette Turbinengehäuse auf einem Turm montiert ist und mit Hilfe einer Drehbühne, über einen sog. Geber (Ko£'-£mandogerät) zur Windrichtung eingerichtet werden kann..) WIidkrai't- »üsenturbine according to claim 1.) and 2.) characterized in that that the complete turbine housing is mounted on a tower and with the help of a Revolving platform, set up for the wind direction via a so-called encoder (Ko £ '- £ mando device) can be.
DE19792929734 1979-07-23 1979-07-23 Wind powered jet turbine - has casing with aerodynamic inner wall and generator housing coupled to turbine casing by transverse girders Withdrawn DE2929734A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792929734 DE2929734A1 (en) 1979-07-23 1979-07-23 Wind powered jet turbine - has casing with aerodynamic inner wall and generator housing coupled to turbine casing by transverse girders

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19792929734 DE2929734A1 (en) 1979-07-23 1979-07-23 Wind powered jet turbine - has casing with aerodynamic inner wall and generator housing coupled to turbine casing by transverse girders

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE2929734A1 true DE2929734A1 (en) 1981-02-12

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ID=6076490

Family Applications (1)

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DE (1) DE2929734A1 (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3323200A1 (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-17 Gerk, Heinrich, 6457 Maintal Windmill for recovering energy from air movements
DE3341231A1 (en) * 1983-11-14 1986-07-17 Günther 8922 Peiting Seeberger Auxiliary and composite combination of mechanical and aerodynamic components in wind-powered generating plants known per se
DE4034383A1 (en) * 1990-10-29 1992-04-30 Behnke Klaus Wind turbine functioning in accordance with turbine theory - achieves spin-free flow behind running equipment
WO1999049214A1 (en) * 1998-03-25 1999-09-30 Igor Sergeevich Orlov Windmill powerplant
WO2006007568A1 (en) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-19 Richter Donald L Laminar air turbine
WO2009130527A1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 Otarid Consult Limited Wind turbine mounted on car
DE102015015788B4 (en) 2015-10-21 2023-02-16 Andrej Kohlmann Uplift wind power plant with rotating wind tunnels for harvesting energy from weak to moderate winds

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3323200A1 (en) * 1983-06-28 1985-01-17 Gerk, Heinrich, 6457 Maintal Windmill for recovering energy from air movements
DE3341231A1 (en) * 1983-11-14 1986-07-17 Günther 8922 Peiting Seeberger Auxiliary and composite combination of mechanical and aerodynamic components in wind-powered generating plants known per se
DE4034383A1 (en) * 1990-10-29 1992-04-30 Behnke Klaus Wind turbine functioning in accordance with turbine theory - achieves spin-free flow behind running equipment
WO1999049214A1 (en) * 1998-03-25 1999-09-30 Igor Sergeevich Orlov Windmill powerplant
US6382904B1 (en) 1998-03-25 2002-05-07 Igor Sergeevich Orlov Windmill powerplant
WO2006007568A1 (en) * 2004-07-01 2006-01-19 Richter Donald L Laminar air turbine
US7214029B2 (en) 2004-07-01 2007-05-08 Richter Donald L Laminar air turbine
WO2009130527A1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-10-29 Otarid Consult Limited Wind turbine mounted on car
EA014267B1 (en) * 2008-04-25 2010-10-29 Юрий Валентинович КРИУЛИН Wind turbine mounted on car
CN102132037A (en) * 2008-04-25 2011-07-20 弗塞沃洛德·德米崔维奇·加里宁 Wind turbine mounted on car
CN102132037B (en) * 2008-04-25 2013-08-28 弗塞沃洛德·德米崔维奇·加里宁 Wind turbine mounted on car
DE102015015788B4 (en) 2015-10-21 2023-02-16 Andrej Kohlmann Uplift wind power plant with rotating wind tunnels for harvesting energy from weak to moderate winds

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
OAM Search report available
OC Search report available
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: ROSCH, GEB. SCHUMANN, HILDEGARD, DDR 4200 HALLE, D

8130 Withdrawal