DE2913780C2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE2913780C2 DE2913780C2 DE2913780A DE2913780A DE2913780C2 DE 2913780 C2 DE2913780 C2 DE 2913780C2 DE 2913780 A DE2913780 A DE 2913780A DE 2913780 A DE2913780 A DE 2913780A DE 2913780 C2 DE2913780 C2 DE 2913780C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- amine
- tertiary amine
- primary
- aqueous solution
- amount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 35
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 52
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 26
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 20
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 β- methoxyethoxy Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- HNVIQLPOGUDBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylmorpholine Chemical compound CC1CNCC(C)O1 HNVIQLPOGUDBSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTTFFPATQICAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound COC(C)CO YTTFFPATQICAQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical group OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002780 morpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/12—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
- C10K1/14—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
- C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
- C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
- C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
- C10K1/12—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors
- C10K1/14—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic
- C10K1/143—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids alkaline-reacting including the revival of the used wash liquors organic containing amino groups
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Industrial Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1375178 | 1978-04-07 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2913780A1 DE2913780A1 (de) | 1979-10-11 |
| DE2913780C2 true DE2913780C2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-12-21 |
Family
ID=10028708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19792913780 Granted DE2913780A1 (de) | 1978-04-07 | 1979-04-05 | Verfahren zur entfernung von sauren gasen aus gasgemischen |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS54137002A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| AU (1) | AU524713B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| CA (1) | CA1128293A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| DE (1) | DE2913780A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| MY (1) | MY8300217A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
| ZA (1) | ZA791615B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IT1132170B (it) * | 1980-07-04 | 1986-06-25 | Snam Progetti | Processo di separazione selettiva di idrogeno solforato da miscele gassose contenenti anche anidride carbonica |
| ZA83242B (en) * | 1982-01-19 | 1983-11-30 | Ici Plc | The removal of hydrogen sulphide from gas streams |
| CN116550100A (zh) * | 2023-05-30 | 2023-08-08 | 江苏太湖新材料控股有限公司 | 脱硫剂及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1279637A (en) * | 1968-10-31 | 1972-06-28 | Lummus Co | Solvent and process for acid gas scrubbing |
| US3864449A (en) * | 1973-05-17 | 1975-02-04 | Bethlehem Steel Corp | Regeneration of alkanolamine absorbing solution in gas sweetening processes |
| FR2328657A1 (fr) * | 1975-10-21 | 1977-05-20 | Elf Aquitaine | Procede d'enrichissement en h2s des gaz acides |
| DE2551717C3 (de) * | 1975-11-18 | 1980-11-13 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | und ggf. COS aus Gasen |
| GB1589231A (en) * | 1977-04-21 | 1981-05-07 | Shell Int Research | Process for the removal of acidic gases |
-
1979
- 1979-02-28 CA CA322,511A patent/CA1128293A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-04-05 DE DE19792913780 patent/DE2913780A1/de active Granted
- 1979-04-05 JP JP4040479A patent/JPS54137002A/ja active Granted
- 1979-04-05 ZA ZA791615A patent/ZA791615B/xx unknown
- 1979-04-05 AU AU45769/79A patent/AU524713B2/en not_active Expired
-
1983
- 1983-12-30 MY MY217/83A patent/MY8300217A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS54137002A (en) | 1979-10-24 |
| CA1128293A (en) | 1982-07-27 |
| ZA791615B (en) | 1980-05-28 |
| JPH0138838B2 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1989-08-16 |
| AU524713B2 (en) | 1982-09-30 |
| DE2913780A1 (de) | 1979-10-11 |
| AU4576979A (en) | 1979-10-11 |
| MY8300217A (en) | 1983-12-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8128 | New person/name/address of the agent |
Representative=s name: JUNG, E., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.PHIL. SCHIRDEWAHN, J., DI |
|
| 8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |