DE2848185C2 - Verfahren zum Verbinden eines vielschichtigen, verschleißbaren Keramik-Metall-Teiles - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Verbinden eines vielschichtigen, verschleißbaren Keramik-Metall-TeilesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2848185C2 DE2848185C2 DE2848185A DE2848185A DE2848185C2 DE 2848185 C2 DE2848185 C2 DE 2848185C2 DE 2848185 A DE2848185 A DE 2848185A DE 2848185 A DE2848185 A DE 2848185A DE 2848185 C2 DE2848185 C2 DE 2848185C2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- substrate
- temperature
- susceptor
- metal part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 26
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 44
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 27
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000112 cooling gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000788 chromium alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001026 inconel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000531 Co alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 1
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010309 melting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002905 metal composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007847 structural defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium(III) oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Y+3].[Y+3] RUDFQVOCFDJEEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F7/00—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression
- B22F7/06—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools
- B22F7/062—Manufacture of composite layers, workpieces, or articles, comprising metallic powder, by sintering the powder, with or without compacting wherein at least one part is obtained by sintering or compression of composite workpieces or articles from parts, e.g. to form tipped tools involving the connection or repairing of preformed parts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K1/00—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering
- B23K1/19—Soldering, e.g. brazing, or unsoldering taking account of the properties of the materials to be soldered
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/849,897 US4194673A (en) | 1977-11-09 | 1977-11-09 | Stress relieving of metal/ceramic abradable seals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2848185A1 DE2848185A1 (de) | 1979-05-10 |
| DE2848185C2 true DE2848185C2 (de) | 1985-06-20 |
Family
ID=25306786
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2848185A Expired DE2848185C2 (de) | 1977-11-09 | 1978-11-07 | Verfahren zum Verbinden eines vielschichtigen, verschleißbaren Keramik-Metall-Teiles |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4194673A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5835954B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1104800A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2848185C2 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2408559A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2008011B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4243169A (en) * | 1978-12-27 | 1981-01-06 | Union Carbide Corporation | Deformation process for producing stress relieved metal/ceramic abradable seals |
| DE3233022A1 (de) * | 1982-09-06 | 1984-03-08 | BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie., 5401 Baden, Aargau | Verfahren zum direkten verbinden eines koerpers mit einem keramischen substrat |
| US4850523A (en) * | 1988-02-22 | 1989-07-25 | General Electric Company | Bonding of thermally stable abrasive compacts to carbide supports |
| JPH0251477A (ja) * | 1988-08-11 | 1990-02-21 | Eagle Ind Co Ltd | 金属・セラミックス接合法 |
| DE3940934C1 (en) * | 1989-12-12 | 1991-03-14 | Eupec Europaeische Gesellschaft Fuer Leistungshalbleiter Mbh & Co Kg, 4788 Warstein, De | Mfg. composite board esp. for semiconductor components - joining plates by solder without tension but having different coeffts. of thermal expansion |
| US5052606A (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1991-10-01 | International Business Machines Corp. | Tape automated bonding feeder |
| US5388907A (en) * | 1991-10-31 | 1995-02-14 | Minolta Co., Ltd. | Measuring apparatus provided with an automatic focussing device |
| ZA944236B (en) * | 1993-07-07 | 1995-02-10 | De Beers Ind Diamond | Brazing |
| DE19630703C2 (de) * | 1996-07-30 | 2000-02-10 | Mtu Muenchen Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Reparaturschweissen von Teilen aus Ni-Basis-Legierungen sowie Anwendung des Verfahrens und Vorrichtung |
| US6068912A (en) * | 1998-05-01 | 2000-05-30 | International Business Machines Corporation | Platible non-metallic filler material for metallurgical screening paste |
| US20080314735A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-25 | Weihs Timothy P | Reactive Multilayer Joining To Control Thermal Stress |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1194614B (de) * | 1958-08-23 | 1965-06-10 | Telefunken Patent | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer flaechenhaften Verbindung zweier durch mechanische Schwingungen erregter Koerper |
| US3359623A (en) * | 1965-05-13 | 1967-12-26 | Talon Inc | Method for making refractory metal contacts having integral welding surfaces thereon |
| US3599317A (en) * | 1967-03-21 | 1971-08-17 | Nuclear Materials & Equipment | Method of metals joining |
| FR1537043A (fr) * | 1967-06-29 | 1968-08-23 | Csf | Perfectionnement aux scellements céramique-métal |
| SE333290B (sv) * | 1969-02-14 | 1971-03-08 | Fagersta Bruks Ab | Saett att hardloeda tva kroppar med olika vaermeutvidgningskoefficienter med varandra |
| SE334590B (enExample) * | 1969-06-27 | 1971-05-03 | Fagersta Bruks Ab | |
| US3975165A (en) * | 1973-12-26 | 1976-08-17 | Union Carbide Corporation | Graded metal-to-ceramic structure for high temperature abradable seal applications and a method of producing said |
-
1977
- 1977-11-09 US US05/849,897 patent/US4194673A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-10-24 CA CA314,147A patent/CA1104800A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-07 DE DE2848185A patent/DE2848185C2/de not_active Expired
- 1978-11-08 GB GB7843702A patent/GB2008011B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-11-08 JP JP53136867A patent/JPS5835954B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1978-11-08 FR FR7831609A patent/FR2408559A1/fr active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2008011A (en) | 1979-05-31 |
| DE2848185A1 (de) | 1979-05-10 |
| GB2008011B (en) | 1982-01-13 |
| FR2408559B1 (enExample) | 1984-06-29 |
| JPS5474815A (en) | 1979-06-15 |
| US4194673A (en) | 1980-03-25 |
| JPS5835954B2 (ja) | 1983-08-05 |
| FR2408559A1 (fr) | 1979-06-08 |
| CA1104800A (en) | 1981-07-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| D2 | Grant after examination | ||
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: GOERTZ, H., DIPL.-ING. FUCHS, J., DR.-ING. DIPL.-ING. B.COM., PAT.-ANW., 6200 WIESBADEN |
|
| 8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |