DE2735130C3 - Schachtofen für die Pyrolyse von pelletiertem Abfall - Google Patents
Schachtofen für die Pyrolyse von pelletiertem AbfallInfo
- Publication number
- DE2735130C3 DE2735130C3 DE2735130A DE2735130A DE2735130C3 DE 2735130 C3 DE2735130 C3 DE 2735130C3 DE 2735130 A DE2735130 A DE 2735130A DE 2735130 A DE2735130 A DE 2735130A DE 2735130 C3 DE2735130 C3 DE 2735130C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- supports
- hearth
- shaft furnace
- axis
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108700028369 Alleles Proteins 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003480 inorganic solid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B1/00—Retorts
- C10B1/02—Stationary retorts
- C10B1/04—Vertical retorts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/711,789 US4077338A (en) | 1976-08-05 | 1976-08-05 | Shaft furnace for pyrolysis of refuse with bed support structure |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2735130A1 DE2735130A1 (de) | 1978-02-09 |
| DE2735130B2 DE2735130B2 (de) | 1979-12-20 |
| DE2735130C3 true DE2735130C3 (de) | 1980-08-21 |
Family
ID=24859544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2735130A Expired DE2735130C3 (de) | 1976-08-05 | 1977-08-04 | Schachtofen für die Pyrolyse von pelletiertem Abfall |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4077338A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS589881B2 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2723477A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR7705134A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1081458A (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE2735130C3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES461341A1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2360828A1 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB1585840A (enExample) |
| HK (1) | HK38081A (enExample) |
| IT (1) | IT1080093B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX146614A (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY8200070A (enExample) |
| NL (1) | NL7708661A (enExample) |
| PH (1) | PH14961A (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA774157B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5940184B2 (ja) * | 1978-09-12 | 1984-09-28 | 日立造船株式会社 | 可燃性廃棄物の処理炉 |
| US4291634A (en) * | 1980-05-29 | 1981-09-29 | Union Carbide Corporation | Solid refuse disposal apparatus |
| JPS619329A (ja) * | 1984-06-22 | 1986-01-16 | Oshima Kamotsu Kk | トラツクの幌開閉機構 |
| JPS6328020U (enExample) * | 1986-08-08 | 1988-02-24 | ||
| CN101900328B (zh) * | 2010-08-17 | 2012-06-06 | 济南市锅炉压力容器检验研究所 | 一种水冷壁的导向装置 |
| CN114396627B (zh) * | 2021-12-14 | 2023-09-26 | 北京建筑材料科学研究总院有限公司 | 旋转炉排及立式焚烧炉 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US143487A (en) * | 1873-10-07 | Improvement in blast-furnaces | ||
| GB191103002A (en) * | 1911-02-06 | 1912-02-06 | Edwin Eagling Glaskin | Improvements in Apparatus for Burning Town Refuse. |
| US1403243A (en) * | 1917-11-08 | 1922-01-10 | Helseth Isak | Incinerating furnace |
| US3330230A (en) * | 1965-06-14 | 1967-07-11 | Sasaki Yoichiro | Refuse destruction system and furnace therefor |
| US3408968A (en) * | 1966-09-09 | 1968-11-05 | Pantoja Ernesto Villarreal | Waste incinerator |
| US3707129A (en) * | 1970-08-18 | 1972-12-26 | Ebara Infilco | Method and apparatus for disposing of refuse |
| ZA72390B (en) * | 1971-02-01 | 1972-09-27 | Hayes Shell Cast Ltd | Metal-melting furnaces |
| US3697256A (en) * | 1971-02-08 | 1972-10-10 | Isaiah B Engle | Method of incinerating refuse |
| BE786025A (fr) * | 1971-07-09 | 1973-01-08 | Union Carbide Corp | Procede d'incineration d'ordures |
| US3777676A (en) * | 1972-07-31 | 1973-12-11 | W Lagen | Apparatus and technique for incinerating solid fuels containing carbonizable material |
| US3801082A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1974-04-02 | Union Carbide Corp | Oxygen refuse converter |
| FI50663C (fi) * | 1973-03-21 | 1976-05-10 | Tampella Oy Ab | Palamisilman syötön ja happiylimäärän säädön järjestely jätteenpolttou unissa |
-
1976
- 1976-08-05 US US05/711,789 patent/US4077338A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1977
- 1977-07-11 ZA ZA00774157A patent/ZA774157B/xx unknown
- 1977-07-13 CA CA282,616A patent/CA1081458A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-07-22 AU AU27234/77A patent/AU2723477A/en active Pending
- 1977-08-04 JP JP52093064A patent/JPS589881B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 GB GB32706/77A patent/GB1585840A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 MX MX170129A patent/MX146614A/es unknown
- 1977-08-04 FR FR7724063A patent/FR2360828A1/fr active Granted
- 1977-08-04 ES ES461341A patent/ES461341A1/es not_active Expired
- 1977-08-04 NL NL7708661A patent/NL7708661A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1977-08-04 IT IT50574/77A patent/IT1080093B/it active
- 1977-08-04 BR BR7705134A patent/BR7705134A/pt unknown
- 1977-08-04 DE DE2735130A patent/DE2735130C3/de not_active Expired
- 1977-08-05 PH PH20081A patent/PH14961A/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-07-30 HK HK380/81A patent/HK38081A/xx unknown
-
1982
- 1982-12-30 MY MY70/82A patent/MY8200070A/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB1585840A (en) | 1981-03-11 |
| JPS589881B2 (ja) | 1983-02-23 |
| CA1081458A (en) | 1980-07-15 |
| ES461341A1 (es) | 1978-06-01 |
| IT1080093B (it) | 1985-05-16 |
| MX146614A (es) | 1982-07-15 |
| FR2360828B1 (enExample) | 1983-09-02 |
| DE2735130A1 (de) | 1978-02-09 |
| US4077338A (en) | 1978-03-07 |
| JPS5320676A (en) | 1978-02-25 |
| BR7705134A (pt) | 1978-04-25 |
| NL7708661A (nl) | 1978-02-07 |
| AU2723477A (en) | 1979-01-25 |
| ZA774157B (en) | 1978-05-30 |
| FR2360828A1 (fr) | 1978-03-03 |
| MY8200070A (en) | 1982-12-31 |
| HK38081A (en) | 1981-08-07 |
| PH14961A (en) | 1982-02-05 |
| DE2735130B2 (de) | 1979-12-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| OAP | Request for examination filed | ||
| OD | Request for examination | ||
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |