DE266776C - - Google Patents

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Publication number
DE266776C
DE266776C DENDAT266776D DE266776DA DE266776C DE 266776 C DE266776 C DE 266776C DE NDAT266776 D DENDAT266776 D DE NDAT266776D DE 266776D A DE266776D A DE 266776DA DE 266776 C DE266776 C DE 266776C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
filling
mold
press
pressed
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT266776D
Other languages
German (de)
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Publication of DE266776C publication Critical patent/DE266776C/de
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/04Discharging the shaped articles
    • B28B13/06Removing the shaped articles from moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B17/00Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/38Treating surfaces of moulds, cores, or mandrels to prevent sticking
    • B28B7/386Cleaning

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Casting Devices For Molds (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING

- M 266776 KLASSE 80«. GRUPPE- M 266776 CLASS 80 «. GROUP

REINHOLD GIRNDT in GROHN-VEGESACK.REINHOLD GIRNDT in GROHN-VEGESACK.

Selbsttätige Presse zur, Herstellung von Platten, z.B. Fliesen o.dgl.Automatic press for the production of panels, e.g. tiles or the like.

Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 20. August 1912 ab.Patented in the German Empire on August 20, 1912.

Selbsttätige Plattenpressen, bei denen das Preßgut durch hin und her verschiebbare Füllbecher aus dem Vorratsbehälter in die Preßformen gebracht und auch der aus der Form herausgehobene Preßling durch den hin und her wandernden Füllbecher aus dem Bereich der Presse herausbefördert wird, sind bereits bekannt.Automatic plate presses in which the material to be pressed is fed through filling cups that can be moved back and forth brought from the storage container into the molds and also from the mold lifted compact out of the area by the filling cup moving back and forth the press is already known.

Die Erfindung besteht demgegenüber darin,In contrast, the invention consists in

ίο daß die Füllbehälter keinen Hin- und Hergang ausführen, sondern durch Anordnung an einem endlosen Kettenpaare in fortlaufendem Arbeitsgange über die Preßformen hinweggeführt werden, und daß zugleich an diesen Ketten auch Leisten zum Abstreichen der Preßform sowie solche zum Mitnehmen des Preßlings und ferner auch Bürsten zum Rei-ίο that the filling container does not go back and forth execute, but by arranging them on an endless chain pair in continuous Operations are carried away over the molds, and that at the same time on these Chains and strips for wiping off the mold as well as those for taking the pressed part with you and also brushes for ripping

- nigen der Stempelpreßflächen angeordnet sind.- Nigen of the stamp press surfaces are arranged.

Hierdurch wird ein möglichst schnelles Arbeiten ohne Beeinträchtigung der Güte der Preßlinge gewährleistet.This enables the fastest possible work without impairing the quality of the Pressings guaranteed.

In der Zeichnung ist der Erfindungsgegenstand in einem Ausführungsbeispiel veranschaulicht, und zwar zeigt die Figur die Plattenpresse schematisch zum Teil in einer Seitenansicht und zum Teil im Schnitt.In the drawing, the subject matter of the invention is illustrated in an exemplary embodiment, the figure shows the plate press schematically, partly in a side view and partly in section.

Das Kettenpaar α wird über den Preßtisch b hinweggeführt und trägt eine oder mehrere Gruppen kurz hintereinander folgender, zur Herstellung der Platte dienender Teile. Diese Teile bestehen aus der zum Putzen der Stempelflächen d und d1 dienenden Bürste c, den Füllbechern e, den-Abstreichleisten f für die gefüllte Form und den zum Mitnehmen der ausgestoßenen Platte dienenden Mitnehmerleisten g.The chain pair α is led away over the press table b and carries one or more groups of parts which follow one another in rapid succession and are used to manufacture the plate. These parts consist of the brush c, which is used to clean the stamp surfaces d and d 1 , the filling cups e , the scraper bars f for the filled mold and the driver bars g, which are used to take away the ejected plate.

Das Pressen der Fliese erfolgt in bekannter Weise mittels eines Exzenters h, welches auf eine Rolle i des verschiebbaren Oberstempels d einwirkt. Das Ausstoßen des fertigen Formlings wird durch Anheben des Unterstempels d1 bewirkt. Der Antrieb des Kettenpaares α wird von der Antriebswelle k mittels der Ubertragungskette I bewirkt, die die Welle m in Umdrehung vei setzt, auf der sich die Kettenräder η für das Kettenpaar α befinden. An jedem Kettenpaar können beliebig viele Gruppen der bereits genannten hintereinander folgenden 'Füll-, Abstreich-, Putz- und Mitnehmevorrichtungen angebracht sein, je nach der Größe der Maschine. Die aus der Form ausgehobene Platte kann in bekannter Weise nach Mitnehmen durch den Mitnehmer g von Hand weggenommen oder in beliebiger anderer Weise nach der Putzmaschine befördert werden.The tile is pressed in a known manner by means of an eccentric h which acts on a roller i of the displaceable upper punch d. The finished molding is ejected by lifting the lower punch d 1 . The drive of the chain pair α is brought about by the drive shaft k by means of the transmission chain I , which sets the shaft m in rotation on which the chain wheels η for the chain pair α are located. Any number of groups of the above-mentioned filling, scraping, cleaning and driving devices can be attached to each chain pair, depending on the size of the machine. The plate lifted out of the mold can be removed by hand in a known manner after being taken away by the driver g, or it can be conveyed to the cleaning machine in any other way.

Der Behälter 0 zur Aufnahme des Preß-^ gutes ist derartig ausgebildet, daß er eine bequeme Nachfüllung gestattet und jeder Füllbecher e eine stets gleiche Menge Preßgut in die Form ft befördert. Statt eines Bechers können in jeder Gruppe mehrere angeordnet sein, die gemeinsam ein vollständiges Füllen der Preßform bewirken.The container 0 for receiving the pressed material is designed in such a way that it allows easy refilling and each filling cup e always conveys the same amount of pressed material into the mold ft . Instead of one cup, several can be arranged in each group, which together cause complete filling of the mold.

Der Arbeitsgang ist folgender:The process is as follows:

Die Becher e fördern das Preßgut in die Form/), die' Leisten f streichen das in der Form befindliche Gut glatt ab, worauf die Stempel d durch Niederdrücken mittels des Exzenters h die Pressung bewirken. Nach Zurückgehen des Stempels wird in bekannter Weise der Stempel d1 so weit angehoben, daß die fertig gepreßte Platte völlig aus der Preß-The cups e convey the material to be pressed into the mold /), the strips f smooth the material in the mold, whereupon the punch d effect the pressing by pressing down by means of the eccentric h. After the stamp has gone back, the stamp d 1 is raised so far in a known manner that the finished pressed plate is completely out of the pressing

form p ausgestoßen wird. Die Platte wird von der vorbeigleitenden Mitnehmerleiste g gefaßt und nach der Putzmaschine befördert, worauf die vorbeiwandernde Bürste c die Preßflächen der Stempel d und d1 putzt.form p is expelled. The plate is grasped by the driving bar g that slides past and transported to the cleaning machine, whereupon the brush c moving past cleans the pressing surfaces of the punches d and d 1.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch :Patent claim: Selbsttätige Presse zur Herstellung vonAutomatic press for the production of Platten, z. B. Fliesen o. dgl., dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an einem Kettenpaar (a), welches über den Preßtisch hinweggeführt wird, eine oder mehrere Gruppen kurz hintereinander folgender Füll-, Abstreich-, Mitnehme- und Putzvorrichtungen angebracht sind, bestehend aus Füllbecher (e), Abstreichleiste (f), Mitnehmerleiste (g) und Bürste (c), welche über die Preßform hinweggleiten, während die Pressung nach jedesmaligem Vorbeigang einer Abstreichergruppe erfolgt.Panels, e.g. B. tiles o. The like., Characterized in that on a pair of chains (a), which is led away over the press table, one or more groups of filling, scraping, take-away and cleaning devices, consisting of filling cups ( e), scraper bar (f), driver bar (g) and brush (c), which slide over the mold while the pressing takes place after a group of scrapers has passed each time. Hierzu 1 Blatt Zeichnungen.1 sheet of drawings.
DENDAT266776D 1912-09-20 Active DE266776C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB191221461T 1912-09-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE266776C true DE266776C (en)

Family

ID=32369180

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT281385D Active DE281385C (en) 1912-09-20
DENDAT268003D Active DE268003C (en) 1912-09-20
DENDAT266776D Active DE266776C (en) 1912-09-20
DENDAT278180D Active DE278180C (en) 1912-09-20

Family Applications Before (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT281385D Active DE281385C (en) 1912-09-20
DENDAT268003D Active DE268003C (en) 1912-09-20

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DENDAT278180D Active DE278180C (en) 1912-09-20

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (4) DE278180C (en)
GB (2) GB191221461A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1025772B (en) * 1956-07-21 1958-03-06 Wilhelm Busch Maschinenfabrik Brush device for cleaning the lower and upper punches of ceramic presses

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH705048B1 (en) 2002-07-09 2012-12-14 Lvmh Swiss Mft Sa A drive by smooth or notched belts a mechanical watch movement.
US7484777B2 (en) * 2006-06-30 2009-02-03 Sargent Manufacturing Company Electronic push retraction exit device
US8495836B2 (en) * 2009-08-27 2013-07-30 Sargent Manufacturing Company Door hardware drive mechanism with sensor
CN111906897A (en) * 2019-05-07 2020-11-10 徐州市贾汪区金牛彩砖有限公司 Fragment of brick apparatus for producing for industrial environmental protection

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1025772B (en) * 1956-07-21 1958-03-06 Wilhelm Busch Maschinenfabrik Brush device for cleaning the lower and upper punches of ceramic presses

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE281385C (en)
GB191221461A (en) 1913-01-23
DE268003C (en)
GB191306366A (en) 1913-05-29
DE278180C (en)

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