DE266300C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- DE266300C DE266300C DENDAT266300D DE266300DA DE266300C DE 266300 C DE266300 C DE 266300C DE NDAT266300 D DENDAT266300 D DE NDAT266300D DE 266300D A DE266300D A DE 266300DA DE 266300 C DE266300 C DE 266300C
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- phosphoric acid
- heated
- increased
- oils
- mineral
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002641 tar oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002927 oxygen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrophosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010716 Vigna mungo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002223 Vigna mungo Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meta-phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(=O)=O UEZVMMHDMIWARA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acids or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/04—Liquid-liquid treatment forming two immiscible phases
- C10G17/07—Liquid-liquid treatment forming two immiscible phases using halogen acids or oxyacids of halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10C—WORKING-UP PITCH, ASPHALT, BITUMEN, TAR; PYROLIGNEOUS ACID
- C10C1/00—Working-up tar
- C10C1/20—Refining by chemical means inorganic or organic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acids or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Description
DEUTSCHES REICHGERMAN EMPIRE
REICHSPATENTAMTREICH PATENT OFFICE
PATENTSCHRIFTPATENT LETTERING
KLASSE'230. GRUPPEl.CLASS '230. GROUP
Verfahren zur Gewinnung von reinen Mineral- und Teerölen.Process for the extraction of pure mineral and tar oils.
Patentiert im Deutschen Reiche vom 22. August 1912 ab. Längste Dauer: 21.August 1927.Patented in the German Empire on August 22, 1912. Longest duration: August 21, 1927.
In dem Hatiptpatent ist' ein Verfahren zur Reinigung yon Mineralölen, ζ. Β. Erdölen, oder von Teerölen u. dgl. mit Phosphorsäure beschrieben worden. . Es hat sich nun gezeigt, - 5 daß man auch brauchbare und marktfähige Produkte erhält, wenn man jenes Verfahren derart abändert,. daß man z. ü; zur Abarbeitung von rohem Erdöl, aus welchem die leichten Kohlenwasserstoffe noch nicht abdestilliert In the Hatipt patent there is a method for Cleaning of mineral oils, ζ. Β. Petroleum, or tar oils and the like with phosphoric acid has been described. . It has now been shown - 5 that one can also use useful and marketable Products obtained by modifying that process in such a way. that one z. ü; for processing crude petroleum from which the light hydrocarbons have not yet distilled off
10. sind — was beim Erhitzen auf etwa 3000 C. und darüber viele Schwierigkeiten bietet -—, andere Oxydationsprodukte des Phosphors bei niedriger Temperatur anwendet, z.B. bei 150 bis 2oo° C. Diese Temperatur kann dann gesteigert werden, falls es noch nötig ist.10 are - which, when heated to about 300 0 C. and above has many problems - other oxidation products of phosphorus applies at low temperature, for example, can then at 150 to 2oo ° C. This temperature can be increased if it is still necessary .
A u s f ü h run g S'b e i s ρ i e 1.D o u tio n S'b e i s ρ i e 1.
20 kg Meta-Phosphorsäure, - 20 kg Pyro-Phosphorsäure urd 2 kg phosphorige Säure werden in einer Lösung von '5 kg technischer Phosphorsäure gelöst, so daß das Ganze eine sirupöse Flüssigkeit bildet; zu dieser'Flüssigkeit werden 1000 kg leichtsiedendes Mineralöl gegeben, ..und es wird auf etwa- 150 bis 200° C. erhitzt.20 kg meta-phosphoric acid, - 20 kg pyro-phosphoric acid urd 2 kg of phosphorous acid become more technical in a solution of 5 kg Phosphoric acid dissolved so that the whole forms a syrupy liquid; to this' liquid 1000 kg of low-boiling mineral oil are added, ... and it is increased to about 150 to Heated to 200 ° C.
Claims (1)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE266300C true DE266300C (en) |
Family
ID=523441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DENDAT266300D Active DE266300C (en) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (1) | DE266300C (en) |
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0
- DE DENDAT266300D patent/DE266300C/de active Active
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