DE2618743C3 - Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines breiten Faservlieses - Google Patents
Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines breiten FaservliesesInfo
- Publication number
- DE2618743C3 DE2618743C3 DE2618743A DE2618743A DE2618743C3 DE 2618743 C3 DE2618743 C3 DE 2618743C3 DE 2618743 A DE2618743 A DE 2618743A DE 2618743 A DE2618743 A DE 2618743A DE 2618743 C3 DE2618743 C3 DE 2618743C3
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fibers
- baffle plate
- fiber
- electrode
- fiber bundle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 103
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D11/00—Other features of manufacture
- D01D11/02—Opening bundles to space the threads or filaments from one another
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/02—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments
- D04H3/03—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of forming fleeces or layers, e.g. reorientation of yarns or filaments at random
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
- Spinning Methods And Devices For Manufacturing Artificial Fibers (AREA)
- Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/573,275 US4009508A (en) | 1975-04-30 | 1975-04-30 | Method for forwarding and charging a bundle of filaments |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| DE2618743A1 DE2618743A1 (de) | 1976-11-11 |
| DE2618743B2 DE2618743B2 (de) | 1978-10-12 |
| DE2618743C3 true DE2618743C3 (de) | 1979-06-13 |
Family
ID=24291316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2618743A Expired DE2618743C3 (de) | 1975-04-30 | 1976-04-28 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines breiten Faservlieses |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4009508A (en:Method) |
| JP (1) | JPS51147681A (en:Method) |
| CA (1) | CA1058691A (en:Method) |
| DE (1) | DE2618743C3 (en:Method) |
| FR (1) | FR2309655A1 (en:Method) |
| GB (1) | GB1503282A (en:Method) |
| LU (1) | LU74851A1 (en:Method) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5917212B2 (ja) * | 1980-01-18 | 1984-04-20 | 東レ株式会社 | 繊維状物の開繊方法 |
| US4904174A (en) * | 1988-09-15 | 1990-02-27 | Peter Moosmayer | Apparatus for electrically charging meltblown webs (B-001) |
| US5225018A (en) * | 1989-11-08 | 1993-07-06 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Method and apparatus for providing uniformly distributed filaments from a spun filament bundle and spunbonded fabric obtained therefrom |
| US5122048A (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1992-06-16 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Charging apparatus for meltblown webs |
| US5227172A (en) * | 1991-05-14 | 1993-07-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Charged collector apparatus for the production of meltblown electrets |
| US5200620A (en) * | 1991-11-05 | 1993-04-06 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Electrostatic fiber spreader including a corona discharge device |
| US5397413A (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1995-03-14 | Fiberweb North America, Inc. | Apparatus and method for producing a web of thermoplastic filaments |
| DE19650607B4 (de) * | 1996-12-06 | 2006-03-30 | Zimmer Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Aufspreizung von Filamenten bei der Vliesherstellung |
| US5762857A (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-06-09 | Weng; Jian | Method for producing nonwoven web using pulsed electrostatic charge |
| US6386260B1 (en) | 1999-04-28 | 2002-05-14 | Polymer Group, Inc. | Apparatus for providing a web of thermoplastic filaments |
| US6049956A (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-04-18 | Adherent Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for spreading fiber bundles |
| FR2815646B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-20 | 2003-01-10 | Rieter Perfojet | Installation de production d'une nappe non tissee dont le diffuseur est a distance du dispositif a fente d'etirage |
| FR2815647B1 (fr) * | 2000-10-20 | 2003-02-14 | Rieter Perfojet | Installation de production d'une nappe non tissee a difusseur et a separation des filaments par voie electrostatique |
| US6709623B2 (en) | 2000-12-22 | 2004-03-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process of and apparatus for making a nonwoven web |
| JP4130364B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-20 | 2008-08-06 | ナイキャスト リミテッド | 携帯式電気紡糸装置 |
| DK1432861T4 (da) * | 2001-09-26 | 2012-02-13 | Fiberweb Simpsonville Inc | Apparat og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en ikke-vævet bane af filamenter |
| US7488441B2 (en) * | 2002-06-15 | 2009-02-10 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Use of a pulsating power supply for electrostatic charging of nonwovens |
| US7504060B2 (en) | 2003-10-16 | 2009-03-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method and apparatus for the production of nonwoven web materials |
| US8333918B2 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2012-12-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method for the production of nonwoven web materials |
| US20050087288A1 (en) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-04-28 | Haynes Bryan D. | Method and apparatus for production of nonwoven webs |
| US20180142382A1 (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2018-05-24 | Reliance Industries Limited | Electrostatic intermingling device and a process for intermingling filaments |
| US11851378B2 (en) | 2021-07-14 | 2023-12-26 | Rtx Corporation | Electrostatic filament dispersal for CMC |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3163753A (en) * | 1961-09-12 | 1964-12-29 | Du Pont | Process and apparatus for electrostatically applying separating and forwarding forces to a moving stream of discrete elements of dielectric material |
| US3387326A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1968-06-11 | Du Pont | Apparatus for charging and spreading a web |
| US3319309A (en) * | 1964-06-04 | 1967-05-16 | Du Pont | Charged web collecting apparatus |
| US3490115A (en) * | 1967-04-06 | 1970-01-20 | Du Pont | Apparatus for collecting charged fibrous material in sheet form |
| US3476156A (en) * | 1967-05-08 | 1969-11-04 | Lear Siegler Inc | Spring assembly and manufacture thereof |
| BE793649A (fr) * | 1972-01-04 | 1973-07-03 | Rhone Poulenc Textile | Dispositif pour la fabrication de nappes non tissees en filaments continus |
| JPS5134937B2 (en:Method) * | 1972-05-08 | 1976-09-29 | ||
| JPS4944026A (en:Method) * | 1972-09-01 | 1974-04-25 | ||
| US3860369A (en) * | 1972-11-02 | 1975-01-14 | Du Pont | Apparatus for making non-woven fibrous sheet |
| JPS5335190B2 (en:Method) * | 1973-06-13 | 1978-09-26 | ||
| US3967118A (en) * | 1975-04-29 | 1976-06-29 | Monsanto Company | Method and apparatus for charging a bundle of filaments |
| US3989608A (en) * | 1975-12-30 | 1976-11-02 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Energy Research And Development Administration | Flotation process for removal of precipitates from electrochemical chromate reduction unit |
-
1975
- 1975-04-30 US US05/573,275 patent/US4009508A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1976
- 1976-04-28 JP JP51049306A patent/JPS51147681A/ja active Granted
- 1976-04-28 GB GB17202/76A patent/GB1503282A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-28 LU LU74851A patent/LU74851A1/xx unknown
- 1976-04-28 CA CA251,287A patent/CA1058691A/en not_active Expired
- 1976-04-28 DE DE2618743A patent/DE2618743C3/de not_active Expired
- 1976-04-28 FR FR7612639A patent/FR2309655A1/fr active Granted
- 1976-08-09 US US05/712,636 patent/US4081856A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2618743B2 (de) | 1978-10-12 |
| CA1058691A (en) | 1979-07-17 |
| FR2309655B1 (en:Method) | 1980-07-25 |
| JPS51147681A (en) | 1976-12-18 |
| US4009508A (en) | 1977-03-01 |
| GB1503282A (en) | 1978-03-08 |
| FR2309655A1 (fr) | 1976-11-26 |
| LU74851A1 (en:Method) | 1977-02-08 |
| JPS5428509B2 (en:Method) | 1979-09-17 |
| US4081856A (en) | 1978-03-28 |
| DE2618743A1 (de) | 1976-11-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C3 | Grant after two publication steps (3rd publication) | ||
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: JAMES RIVER-NORWALK, INC., NORWALK, CONN., US |
|
| 8328 | Change in the person/name/address of the agent |
Free format text: MUELLER, H., DIPL.-ING., 8000 MUENCHEN SCHUPFNER, G., DIPL.-CHEM. DR.PHIL.NAT., 2110 BUCHHOLZ GAUGER, H., DIPL.-ING., PAT.-ANW., 8000 MUENCHEN |
|
| 8327 | Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner |
Owner name: FIBERWEB NORTH AMERICA, INC., GREENVILLE, S.C., US |