DE2604879A1 - Panel type cooling and heating elements - made from plates joined at edges and expanded by fluid pressure - Google Patents
Panel type cooling and heating elements - made from plates joined at edges and expanded by fluid pressureInfo
- Publication number
- DE2604879A1 DE2604879A1 DE19762604879 DE2604879A DE2604879A1 DE 2604879 A1 DE2604879 A1 DE 2604879A1 DE 19762604879 DE19762604879 DE 19762604879 DE 2604879 A DE2604879 A DE 2604879A DE 2604879 A1 DE2604879 A1 DE 2604879A1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- plates
- plate
- bulge
- points
- flat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
- F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
- F28D1/03—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits
- F28D1/0308—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with plate-like or laminated conduits the conduits being formed by paired plates touching each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/02—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers
- B21D53/04—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of sheet metal
- B21D53/045—Making other particular articles heat exchangers or parts thereof, e.g. radiators, condensers fins, headers of sheet metal by inflating partially united plates
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/06—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material
- F28F21/065—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of plastics material the heat-exchange apparatus employing plate-like or laminated conduits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
- F28F3/14—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels by separating portions of a pair of joined sheets to form channels, e.g. by inflation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
- F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
- F28D2021/0035—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for domestic or space heating, e.g. heating radiators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
Abstract
Description
Plattenheiz- bzw. -kühlkörper Plate heating or cooling elements
Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Plattenheiz- bzw.-kühlkörpern aus ebenen, dünnwandigen Platten sourie auf einen Heiz- bzw. Kühlkörper, der aus zwei an einer Vielzahl von Stellen miteinander verbundenen Platten besteht, die außen längs des Umfanges abgedichtet sind und die einen Zulauf sowie einen Ablauf aufweisen. Das Anwendungsgebiet derartiger Kühlkörper liegt auf dem Gebiete der Auswertung der Sonnenenergie; derartige Körper werden dabei als Kühlkörper von Solarzellen verwendet. Im Falle der Verwendung eines Heizkörpers werden diese Körper-vorwiegend bei Zentralheizungen angewendet.The invention relates to a method for producing plate heating or heat sinks made of flat, thin-walled plates sourie on a heating or heat sink, which consists of two plates connected to one another at a large number of points, which are sealed on the outside along the circumference and which have an inlet and an outlet exhibit. The field of application of such heat sinks is in the field of Evaluation of solar energy; Such bodies are used as heat sinks for solar cells used. In the case of using a radiator, these bodies will be predominant used in central heating.
Es ist bekannt, gewellte Heizkörper als Gußheizkörper oder im Tiefziehverfahren herzustellen. Diese Verfahren sind jedoch aufwendig und erfordern insbesondere teuere SpezialmaschinenO Des weiteren ist es bekannt, zwei gewellte Platten miteinander durch Punkt schweißen bzw. Rollschweißen an den Stellen, an denen sie aufeinanderliegend im Kontakt miteinander stehen, zu verbinden. Aber auch in diesem Fall ist es erforderlich, die Flächen in aufwendiger Weise durch Kolben, Fressen, Tiefziehen oder dgl. zu verformen, bevor sie miteinander verbunden werden.It is known to use corrugated radiators as cast radiators or in the deep-drawing process to manufacture. However, these processes are complex and, in particular, require expensive ones Special machinesO It is also known to have two corrugated plates to each other by spot welding or roll welding at the points where they lying on top of each other in contact with each other. But also in this one In case it is necessary, the surfaces in a complex way by piston, scuffing, Deep drawing or the like. To deform before they are connected to one another.
Aufgabe vorliegender erfindung ist es, einen kühlkörper oder Heizkörper zu schaffen, der auf möglichst einfache Weise und ohne maschinellen Aufwand so hergestellt werden kann, daß er eine möglichst große Oberfläche erhält.The task of the present invention is to provide a heat sink or radiator to create, which is produced in the simplest way possible and without any mechanical effort can be that it receives the largest possible surface.
Gemaß der erfindung wird die Herstellung derartiger Heiz-bzw.-kEhlkörper so vorgenommen, daß die ebenen Platten aufeinandergelegt werden, daß die Platten an einer Vielzahl von vorbestimmten Stellen miteinander fest verbunden werden, daß die Platten außen längs des Umfangsrandes dicht verschweißt und auf Dichtigkeit geprüft werden, daß strömendes Medium in den Zwischenraum zwischen den Platten unter Druck eingeführt wird, wodurch die Platten sich steppdeckenartig auswölben, und daß das strömende Medium nach erfolgter Deformation wieder entfernt wird.According to the invention, the production of such heating or cooling bodies made so that the flat plates are placed on top of one another that the plates be firmly connected to one another at a plurality of predetermined locations that the plates are welded tightly on the outside along the peripheral edge and for tightness be checked that flowing medium is below in the space between the plates Pressure is introduced, causing the panels to bulge out like a quilt, and that the flowing medium is removed again after the deformation has taken place.
Heiz- bzw. -kühlkörper der erfindungsgemäßen Art sind so ausgebildet, daß die Platten an über die Fläche verteilten Stellen miteinander fest verbunden sind und daß die Platten in Bereichen zwischen benachbarten Stellen steppdeokenformig aufgeblasen sind.Heating or cooling bodies of the type according to the invention are designed so that the plates are firmly connected to each other at points distributed over the surface are and that the plates are steppdeokenformig in areas between adjacent locations are inflated.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen.Further features of the invention emerge from the subclaims.
Mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Vorschlag wird eine außerordentlich einfache und billige Herstellung der Heiz- bzw. -kEhlkörper erreicht. Ferner wird. die Prüfung auf. Dichtigkeit des Körpers gleichzeitig mit dem Aufblasvorgang durchgeführt, so daß dadurch eine weitere erhebliche Vereinfachung bei der Herstellung erzielt wird.The proposal according to the invention is an extremely simple one and cheap production of the radiator or -kEhlkörper achieved. Furthermore,. the exam on. Leak tightness of the body carried out at the same time as the inflation process, so that thereby another significant simplification in manufacture is achieved.
Nachstehend wird die Erfindung in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung anhand von Ausführungabeispielen erläutert. Es zeigen: Fig. 1 eine Aufsicht auf einen Heiz- bzw. Kühlkörper gemäß der Erfindung, Fig. 2 einen Schnitt durch den Körper nach Fig. 1 längs der Linie I-I, Fig. 3 einen Schnitt entsprechend Fig. 3 nach erfolgtem Aufblasen des Körpers, Fig. 4 eine Variante nach Fig. 3 in vergrößertem Maßstab und Fig. 5 eine weitere Ausführungsform der Ausgestaltung nach Fig. 4.The invention is explained below in conjunction with the drawing explained by execution examples. They show: FIG. 1 a plan view of a heating or heat sink according to the invention, FIG. 2 shows a section through the body 1 along the line I-I, FIG. 3 shows a section corresponding to FIG. 3 after the completion Inflation of the body, FIG. 4 shows a variant of FIG. 3 on an enlarged scale and FIG. 5 shows a further embodiment of the configuration according to FIG. 4.
Zwei ebene Platten 1 und 2 aus Stahlblech, Kunststoff oder dergleichen Material werden mit Zuleitung 3 und Ableitung 4, die beide mit dem zwischen den beiden Platten 1, 2 gebildeten Raum in Verbindung stehen, aufeinandergelegt und an einer Vielzahl von Stellen 5, die z. B. im Abstand von 5 cm voneinander ausgebildet und symmetrisch und gleichmäßig über die Platten 1, 2 verteilt sind, verbunden. Dieses Verbinden kann durch Punktschweißen, Rollschweißen, Verkleben oder dergleichen erfolgen. Die Platten 1 und 2 werden am gesamten Umfang 6 miteinander dicht verbunden, z. B. verschweißt, so daß der Zwischenraum nach außen dicht ist, und es wird über dem Einlaß (bei geschlossenem Auslaß) ein Druckmedium (z. B. Luft, Wasser, öl oder dergl.) unter einem ausreichend hohen Druck eingeführt,- daß sich die freien Teilwandungen der beiden Platten 1 und 2 zwischen der Verbindungsstellen 5 voneinander weg ausbauchen (bei 7). Dieses Ausbauchen kann unbehindert oder behindert erfolgen. Im unbehinderten Zustand wölben sich die einzelnen Teilflächen von jeweils 4 zugeordneten Feststellen aus in natürlicher Weise steppdeckenförmig nach Art von Gewölben. Im behinderten Zustand wird diese natürliche Ausbauchung dadurch unterbunden, daß die Ausbauchung begrenzt wird. Dies geschieht z.B. in der Weise, daß nach Fig. 4 im Abstand zu beiden Seiten der Platten 1 und 2 massive Platten bzw. Wände 12, 13 oder dergl. angeordnet sind, die eine Ausbauchung im Scheitelbereich 14, 15 begrenzen, und daß dieser Scheitelbereich eben ausgebildet wird.Two flat plates 1 and 2 made of sheet steel, plastic or the like Material are supplied with supply line 3 and discharge line 4, both of which are connected to the between the two panels 1, 2 formed space are connected, placed on top of each other and at a plurality of points 5, which, for. B. formed at a distance of 5 cm from each other and symmetrically and evenly distributed over the plates 1, 2, connected. This joining can be done by spot welding, roll welding, gluing or the like take place. The plates 1 and 2 are tightly connected to one another over the entire circumference 6, z. B. welded so that the space is tight to the outside, and it is over the inlet (with the outlet closed) a pressure medium (e.g. air, water, oil or the like.) Introduced under a sufficiently high pressure, - that the free partial walls the two plates 1 and 2 between the connection points 5 bulge away from each other (at 7). This bulging can be unhindered or disabled. In the unhindered state, the individual sub-areas of 4 assigned to each bulge Detecting from naturally quilt-shaped like vaults. in the disabled condition, this natural bulge is prevented by the fact that the Bulge is limited. This is done, for example, in such a way that according to Fig. 4 in Distance on both sides of the plates 1 and 2 massive plates or walls 12, 13 or The like. Are arranged that limit a bulge in the apex area 14, 15, and that this apex area is made flat.
Wenn der aus den Platten 1, 2 bestehende Körper als Heizkörper verwendet wird (Fig. 3), werden an dem Körper Verlängerungen 9 vorgesehen, die so abgebogen oder in anderer Weise geformt sind, daß sie in an der Wand 11 befestigte Halter 10 eingehängt werden können. Die abgebogenen Verlängerungen 9 stellen gleichzeitig eine saubere Dichtfläche für den Heizkörper dar.When the body consisting of the plates 1, 2 is used as a radiator (Fig. 3), extensions 9 are provided on the body, which are bent or are shaped in some other way that they are attached to the wall 11 in holders 10 can be attached. The bent extensions 9 represent at the same time a clean sealing surface for the radiator.
Bei einer Ausführungsform nach Fig. 5 sind die Platten 16, 17, entsprechend den Platten 1, 2 nach Fig. 2 in ähnlicher Weise aufeinandergelegt# und miteinander an Stellen verbunden, die den Stellen 5 der Fig. 2 entsprechen; die Platte 16 liegt in einer ebenen Platte 18 an und kann sich åe nach dem Abstand zwischen 16 und 19 verformen oder auch nicht. Die der Platte 1'1 zugeordnete Platte 19 steht über Stützen 20 mit der Platte 17 in Verbindung.In an embodiment according to FIG. 5, the plates 16, 17 are corresponding the plates 1, 2 of Fig. 2 in a similar manner placed on top of each other # and together connected at locations corresponding to locations 5 of FIG. 2; the plate 16 lies in a flat plate 18 and can vary according to the distance between 16 and 19 deform or not. The plate 19 assigned to the plate 1'1 stands over supports 20 with the plate 17 in connection.
Die Stützen 20 legen sich an Stellen 21 von außen gegen die Platte 17, die genau den Stellen 5 gegenüberliegen. Bei der dargestellten Ausführungsform nach Fig. 5, bei der die Platten 16 und 18 ohne Zwischenraum aufeinanderliegen, wird beim Aufblasen die Platte 16 nicht deformiert, hingegen baucht sich die Platte 17 in natürlicher Form zwischen den jeweiligen Stellen 5 auf, so daß insgesamt ein Körper mit einer ebenen und einer steppdeckenartig gewölbten Oberfläche entsteht.The supports 20 lie at points 21 from the outside against the plate 17, which are exactly opposite the points 5. In the illustrated embodiment according to Fig. 5, in which the plates 16 and 18 lie on top of one another without a gap, the plate 16 is not deformed during inflation, but the plate bulges 17 in a natural form between the respective points 5, so that a total of A body with a flat and a quilt-like curved surface is created.
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19762604879 DE2604879A1 (en) | 1976-02-07 | 1976-02-07 | Panel type cooling and heating elements - made from plates joined at edges and expanded by fluid pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19762604879 DE2604879A1 (en) | 1976-02-07 | 1976-02-07 | Panel type cooling and heating elements - made from plates joined at edges and expanded by fluid pressure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE2604879A1 true DE2604879A1 (en) | 1977-08-11 |
Family
ID=5969350
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE19762604879 Ceased DE2604879A1 (en) | 1976-02-07 | 1976-02-07 | Panel type cooling and heating elements - made from plates joined at edges and expanded by fluid pressure |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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DE (1) | DE2604879A1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2434665A1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-03-28 | Bertucci Albert | Process for cold working metal into cellular structural panel - entails forcing water under pressure between overlain sheets joined by edge welds |
FR2500612A1 (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-27 | Arbel Undustrie Sa | Method of making heat exchanger - has two plates pinched together and pressurised to move them slightly apart |
EP0774342A1 (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-21 | PETERS MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH | Device for heating a machine for making cardboard |
NL1004321C2 (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-04-22 | Omega Laser Systems B V | Method for production of rigidly shaped hollow panel through which pressurised medium flows |
EP0928941A2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-07-14 | N.V. Vasco | Flat radiator |
FR2791291A1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-09-29 | Serap Industries | Simplified method for the production of heat exchangers for wine-making vats and the heat exchangers produced by this method |
EP1044798A2 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-18 | Istituto RTM S.P.A. | Method for manufacturing cellular structures in composite of metallic layers and cellular structures achieved according to this method |
WO2001014080A1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-01 | Max Roth | Heat exchanger |
WO2001059371A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-16 | Philip Andrew Kennedy | Heat transfer tile |
WO2001069689A1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-20 | Max Roth | Energy element with photovoltaic layer |
EP1321733A2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-25 | Valeo Termico S.A. | Liquid-air heat exchanger, more particularly heat exchanger for automotive vehicle and process for manufacturing such a heat exchanger |
DE102006029821B3 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-04-03 | Lob Gmbh | Heat exchanger comprises units consisting of top and bottom metal sheets welded together at positions along their length, leaving channels for fluid, and connected by plate welded across raised sections of top sheets along their edges |
ITMI20101751A1 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | Ridea S R L | DECORATIVE RADIATOR AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION |
CN104002113A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏永大化工机械有限公司 | Manufacturing technique for heat exchange plate of plate reactor and forming die |
WO2021198612A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | Higel Francois | Heating/cooling walls and ceilings |
-
1976
- 1976-02-07 DE DE19762604879 patent/DE2604879A1/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2434665A1 (en) * | 1978-08-29 | 1980-03-28 | Bertucci Albert | Process for cold working metal into cellular structural panel - entails forcing water under pressure between overlain sheets joined by edge welds |
FR2500612A1 (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-08-27 | Arbel Undustrie Sa | Method of making heat exchanger - has two plates pinched together and pressurised to move them slightly apart |
EP0774342A1 (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1997-05-21 | PETERS MASCHINENFABRIK GmbH | Device for heating a machine for making cardboard |
US5785118A (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1998-07-28 | Peters Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Heating device for a machine producing corrugated cardboard |
NL1004321C2 (en) * | 1996-10-21 | 1998-04-22 | Omega Laser Systems B V | Method for production of rigidly shaped hollow panel through which pressurised medium flows |
EP0928941A2 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-07-14 | N.V. Vasco | Flat radiator |
DE19800191A1 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-09-16 | Vasco Dilsen Nv | Flat radiators |
EP0928941A3 (en) * | 1998-01-07 | 1999-12-29 | N.V. Vasco | Flat radiator |
FR2791291A1 (en) * | 1999-03-25 | 2000-09-29 | Serap Industries | Simplified method for the production of heat exchangers for wine-making vats and the heat exchangers produced by this method |
EP1044798A3 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2003-07-02 | Istituto RTM S.P.A. | Method for manufacturing cellular structures in composite of metallic layers and cellular structures achieved according to this method |
EP1044798A2 (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-18 | Istituto RTM S.P.A. | Method for manufacturing cellular structures in composite of metallic layers and cellular structures achieved according to this method |
WO2001014080A1 (en) * | 1999-08-20 | 2001-03-01 | Max Roth | Heat exchanger |
WO2001059371A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-16 | Philip Andrew Kennedy | Heat transfer tile |
WO2001069689A1 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-20 | Max Roth | Energy element with photovoltaic layer |
EP1321733A2 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-25 | Valeo Termico S.A. | Liquid-air heat exchanger, more particularly heat exchanger for automotive vehicle and process for manufacturing such a heat exchanger |
EP1321733A3 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2006-05-17 | Valeo Termico S.A. | Liquid-air heat exchanger, more particularly heat exchanger for automotive vehicle and process for manufacturing such a heat exchanger |
DE102006029821B3 (en) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-04-03 | Lob Gmbh | Heat exchanger comprises units consisting of top and bottom metal sheets welded together at positions along their length, leaving channels for fluid, and connected by plate welded across raised sections of top sheets along their edges |
ITMI20101751A1 (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-03-28 | Ridea S R L | DECORATIVE RADIATOR AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCTION |
CN104002113A (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-08-27 | 江苏永大化工机械有限公司 | Manufacturing technique for heat exchange plate of plate reactor and forming die |
WO2021198612A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-07 | Higel Francois | Heating/cooling walls and ceilings |
FR3108967A1 (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2021-10-08 | Ideal Therm | Heating-cooling walls and ceilings |
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OGA | New person/name/address of the applicant | ||
8110 | Request for examination paragraph 44 | ||
8131 | Rejection |